Results 111 to 120 of about 23,536 (303)

Kelvin Probe Force Microscopy in Bionanotechnology: Current Advances and Future Perspectives

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Kelvin probe force microscopy (KPFM) enables the nanoscale mapping of electrostatic surface potentials. While widely applied in materials science, its use in biological systems remains emerging. This review presents recent advances in KPFM applied to biological samples and provides a critical perspective on current limitations and future directions for
Ehsan Rahimi, Mario Palacios‐Corella, Arjan Mol, Salvador Pané, Josep Puigmartí‐Luis   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resolving the Structural Duality of Graphene Grain Boundaries

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Cantilever ncAFM resolves the atomic structure of grain boundaries in graphene, revealing coexisting stable and metastable types. Both contain pentagon/heptagon defects, but metastable GBs show irregular geometries. Modeling shows metastable GBs form under compression, exhibiting vertical corrugation, while stable GBs are flat.
Haojie Guo, Emiliano Ventura‐Macías, Mariano D. Jiménez‐Sánchez, Nicoleta Nicoara, Pierre Mallet, Jean‐Yves Veuillen, Vincent T. Renard, Antonio J. Martínez‐Galera, Pablo Pou, Julio Gómez‐Herrero, Rubén Pérez, Iván Brihuega   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

P53 | CIRCADIAN DEPENDENT MOTILITY: THE ROLE FOR THE PERINUCLEAR ACTIN CAP

European Journal of Histochemistry
The circadian rhythm is responsible for the regulation of the daynight cycle by release of several factors, including the master regulator glucocorticoids (GCs). Previous studies reveal that the GCs dampen the transcriptional response to EGFR activation,
doaj   +1 more source

Tuning Amorphous‐Crystalline Catalytic Interfaces by Mechanochemistry: Cu‐Based Metallic Glasses Coupled with Ceria for CO Oxidation

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Ball‐milling Cu‐based metallic glasses with ceria creates a unique nanostructure where metallic glass particles are wrapped by CeO2 nanoparticles. The intimate integration triggers copper state reorganization during reaction and aging, boosting CO oxidation and COPrOx activity.
Maahin Mirzay‐Shahim, Mehran Nabahat, Laia Pascua‐Solé, Isabel Serrano, Ilaria Lucentini, Xènia Garcia, Marina Armengol‐Profitós, Asier Agrelo‐Lestón, Ignasi Burgués‐Ceballos, Núria J. Divins, Ignacio J. Villar‐Garcia, Virginia Pérez‐Dieste, Carlos Escudero, Carlo Marini, Jordi Llorca, Eloi Pineda, Pere Bruna, Lluís Soler   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Action potential energy efficiency varies among neuron types in vertebrates and invertebrates [PDF]

, 2010
The initiation and propagation of action potentials (APs) places high demands on the energetic resources of neural tissue. Each AP forces ATP-driven ion pumps to work harder to restore the ionic concentration gradients, thus consuming more energy.
Biswa Sengupta, Simon B Laughlin (16038959), Martin Stemmler (246371), Sengupta, Biswa, Jeremy E Niven, Jeremy Niven (4463341), Stemmler, Martin B., Martin Stemmler, Simon B Laughlin, Niven, Jeremy E., Simon B. Laughlin, Laughlin, Simon B., Jeremy E. Niven, Biswa Sengupta (246370)   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Opportunities of Semiconducting Oxide Nanostructures as Advanced Luminescent Materials in Photonics

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The review discusses the challenges of wide and ultrawide bandgap semiconducting oxides as a suitable material platform for photonics. They offer great versatility in terms of tuning microstructure, native defects, doping, anisotropy, and micro‐ and nano‐structuring. The review focuses on their light emission, light‐confinement in optical cavities, and
Ana Cremades, Pedro Hidalgo, David Maestre, Ruth Martínez‐Casado, Emilio Nogales, Beatriz Rodríguez, G. Cristian Vásquez, Bianchi Méndez   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endocannabinoid Release Modulates Electrical Coupling between CCK Cells Connected via Chemical and Electrical Synapses in CA1.

, 2011
Electrical coupling between some subclasses of interneurons is thought to promote coordinated firing that generates rhythmic synchronous activity in cortical regions.
Ali eAfia, Jonathan eIball, Afia B. Ali, Jonathan Iball, Iball, J, Ali, AB   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Mechanically Programmable DNA Hydrogel Microparticles for 3D Cellular Systems

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
DNA hydrogel microparticles are designed to exhibit controllable viscoelasticity and stiffness across three orders of magnitude from 30Pa$30 \,\mathrm{Pa}$ to 6.5kPa$6.5 \,\mathrm{kPa}$. They are uptaken into fibroblast spheroids where they are actively remodeled by cellular forces depending on their mechanical properties.
Tobias Walther, Eleni Dalaka, Gotthold Fläschner, Manuel Gómez‐González, Ilia Platzman, Sadaf Pashapour, Michelle Emmert, Pere Roca‐Cusachs, Xavier Trepat, Kerstin Göpfrich   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self-organization of the phosphatidylinositol lipids signaling system for random cell migration

, 2010
Phosphatidylinositol (PtdIns) lipids have been identified as key signaling mediators for random cell migration as well as chemoattractant-induced directional migration.
Toshio Yanagida, Masahiro Ueda, Masayuki J. Sato, Tatsuo Shibata, Satomi Matsuoka, Yoshiyuki Arai   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Azaporphyrinoid‐Based Photo‐ and Electroactive Architectures for Advanced Functional Materials

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A long‐standing collaboration between the Torres and Guldi groups has yielded diverse azaporphyrinoid‐based donor‐acceptor nanohybrids with promising applications in solar energy conversion. This conspectus highlights key molecular platforms and structure‐function relationships that govern light and charge management, supporting the rational design of ...
Jorge Labella, Kobra Azizi, Dirk M. Guldi, Tomás Torres   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source