Results 201 to 210 of about 2,358,486 (249)

Field‐Driven Active Colloids as Distributed Micromachines: Bridging Physics, Control, and Function Across Length Scales

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Field‐driven active colloids are framed as distributed micromachines in which externally supplied power, sensing, and control regulate task‐relevant states. By closing the loop between particle behavior, imaging, computation, and electric or magnetic actuation, these systems can progress from programmable motion toward adaptive functional outcomes ...
Ruchi Patel, Bhuvnesh Bharti
wiley   +1 more source

Re‐Thinking Electronic Circuit Design Through Emerging Reconfigurable Field Effect Transistors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Graphical illustration of reconfigurable field effect transistor (RFET) operation modes, including n‐type, p‐type, and ambipolar transport, as well as their areas of application discussed in this review: digital circuit design, analog circuit design, post‐Shannon computing, and sensing. ABSTRACT Reconfigurable field‐effect transistors, short RFETs, are
Jens Trommer   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

ELF5‐Mediated Enhancer–Promoter Interaction Regulates LALBA Expression in Ovine Mammary Gland

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In the study, we systematically investigate the epigenetic mechanisms underlying lactation traits in sheep by integrating transcriptomic, chromatin accessibility, histone modification, and functional analyses. We identify a super‐enhancer at the LALBA locus and demonstrate that enhancer E4 functions as its core regulatory element.
Xinmiao Wu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Spatially Localized Bioactive Microenvironments in Assembly Implants for Spatially Extended Bone Ingrowth

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An assembly porous titanium/β‐TCP implant is developed to establish a spatially programmable osteogenic microenvironment for enhanced osseointegration. By decoupling mechanical support from bioactive ion release, localized ionic gradients generated from the β‐TCP module direct osteogenic activity and bone ingrowth toward the porous titanium framework ...
Heng Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of Presynaptic Inhibitory Retinal Circuits for Retinal Ganglion Cell Neuroprotection in Glaucoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Ocular hypertension induces early hyperactivity in inner retinal inhibitory circuitry before substantial retinal ganglion cell loss. Sustained pharmacological inhibition of GABAergic/glycinergic neurotransmission and Vgat‐targeted Lin28 expression suppress this hyperactivity and improve RGC survival without reducing intraocular pressure. These findings
Eunji Hong   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Living Multi‐Omics PDX Biobank of High‐Risk Sarcomas Reveals ecDNA‐Driven Oncogene Amplification in Osteosarcoma and Enables Preclinical Precision Oncology

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A living multi‐omics sarcoma PDX biobank is enriched for high‐risk disease and preserves key patient tumor features at histopathological and molecular levels. Integrated profiling reveals ecDNA‐driven oncogene amplification in osteosarcoma and preferential retention of ecDNA during PDX evolution.
Weisong Zhao   +34 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical Access to Dark Excitons Via Spin–Phonon Fano Interference

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Dark excitons in quantum dots neither absorb nor emit light and stay hidden from optical spectroscopy. Quantum interference now reveals them: light scattered by acoustic phonons interferes with a phonon‐assisted spin flip between bright and dark exciton, carving a Fano dip into the spectrum whose position gives the bright–dark splitting. Magnetic field,
Janina J. Schindler   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐EXAFS: Physics‐Informed Prediction of EXAFS from Atomic Structure

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
AI‐EXAFS presents a neural network to reproduce EXAFS. Trained on synthetic data and with a careful selection of the settings both for the physical representation of the system and following the experimental heuristic loss functions, the model is capable of reproducing EXAFS spectra for molecules from the tridimensional structure.
Javier Heras‐Domingo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Loss‐Engineered Terahertz Pixelated Metasensors for Enhanced Molecular Vibrational Fingerprint Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a THz pixelated metasensor that employs loss optimization and spectral overlap for enhanced molecular vibrational fingerprint sensing. The flexible loss rate tuning through the out‐of‐plane dimension allows the device to operate in the optimal fingerprint enhancement condition.
Chenglin Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Habitat‐Specific Design Strategies for Untethered Soft Robots

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Habitat shapes the design of untethered soft robots. Across land, water, air, and living tissues, environmental constraints govern viable combinations of compliant structures, actuation mechanisms, and energy delivery. This review connects these constraints with robotic performance and identifies design principles for advancing adaptable, durable, and ...
Siyang Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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