Results 41 to 50 of about 189,516 (302)

Spatio-temporal structure of traffic flow in a system with an open boundary

open access: yes, 2000
The spatio-temporal structure of traffic flow pattern is investigated under the open boundary condition using the optimal velocity (OV) model. The parameter region where the uniform solution is convectively unstable is determined.
Mitarai, Namiko, Nakanishi, Hiizu
core   +1 more source

Oxygenation to Bovine Blood in Artificial Heart and Lung Using Vibrating Flow Pump: Experiment and Numerical Analysis Based on Non-Newtonian Model

open access: yesJournal of Fluid Science and Technology, 2010
In this study, we construct an experimental apparatus for a prototype artificial heart and lung (AHL) by installing hollow fibers into the cylindrical tube of the vibrating flow pump (VFP).
Hirofumi SHINTAKU   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protein refolding in an oscillatory flow reactor [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
We demonstrate that an oscillatory flow reactor is a viable reactor for protein refolding via direct dilution. The mixing characteristics of the oscillatory flow reactor are well described and controllable and, importantly, can be scaled-up to ...
Lee, CT   +3 more
core  

Molecular bases of circadian magnesium rhythms across eukaryotes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Circadian rhythms in intracellular [Mg2+] exist across eukaryotic kingdoms. Central roles for Mg2+ in metabolism suggest that Mg2+ rhythms could regulate daily cellular energy and metabolism. In this Perspective paper, we propose that ancestral prokaryotic transport proteins could be responsible for mediating Mg2+ rhythms and posit a feedback model ...
Helen K. Feord, Gerben van Ooijen
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical Simulation of Oscillatory Flow in Realistic Model Human Airways

open access: yesJournal of Fluid Science and Technology, 2009
Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations were carried out for an oscillatory flow in a 3D realistic model of the human central airways to reveal the effect of airway geometry on the oscillatory flow structure.
Genri INAGAKI   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Complementary Approaches Towards a Universal Model of Glacier Surges

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2021
Although many convincing, diverse, and sometimes competing models of glacier surging have been proposed, the observed behavior of surging glaciers does not fit into distinct categories, and suggests the presence of a universal mechanism driving all ...
Yoram Terleth   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enzymatic degradation of biopolymers in amorphous and molten states: mechanisms and applications

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This review explains how polymer morphology and thermal state shape enzymatic degradation pathways, comparing amorphous and molten biopolymer structures. By integrating structure–reactivity principles with insights from thermodynamics and enzyme engineering, it highlights mechanisms that enable efficient polymer breakdown.
Anđela Pustak, Aleksandra Maršavelski
wiley   +1 more source

On the Effect of Forced-Oscillation Amplitude upon the Flow in a Cubic Cavity Heated Below

open access: yesJournal of Fluid Science and Technology, 2013
The authors numerically investigate the forced-oscillation-frequency responses on flow and thermal characteristics of the thermal convection in a cubic cavity heated from below in the gravitational field, concerning global quantities such as spatially ...
Katsuya HIRATA   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Meta‐analysis fails to show any correlation between protein abundance and ubiquitination changes

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We analyzed over 50 published proteomics datasets to explore the relationship between protein levels and ubiquitination changes across multiple experimental conditions and biological systems. Although ubiquitination is often associated with protein degradation, our analysis shows that changes in ubiquitination do not globally correlate with changes in ...
Nerea Osinalde   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oscillatory rheotaxis of artificial swimmers in microchannels

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Biological and artificial microswimmers often navigate channels under external flow, where in many biomicroswimmers the active upstream motion is oscillatory. Here the authors demonstrate that regular, controllable, and reproducible oscillatory rheotaxis
Ranabir Dey   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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