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Developing a Suitable Anion Exchange Layer Structure for Pure–Water Fed Bipolar Membrane CO2 Electrolysis

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
A porous anion exchange layer (AEL) is implemented in a forward‐biased bipolar membrane CO2 electrolyzer to suppress carbonate crossover, support CO2 regeneration and maintain cathode alkalinity. Two fabrication strategies are compared—deposition on a silver gas diffusion electrode (GDE) or on the CEM—showing that a porous AEL‐coated GDE provides the ...
Henning Lorenz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insights to Industrial Electrocatalytic Sulfide Oxidation: Electrode Fabrication, System Engineering, and High‐Value Product Acquisition

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
This review summarizes recent advances in electrocatalytic sulfide oxidation (SOR), focusing on catalyst design strategies, reaction system engineering, and pathways for high‐value product generation. The roles of different reduced sulfur species (S2−, HS−, H2S) under various industrial conditions are highlighted, along with approaches to enhance ...
Zhongyuan Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic effect of high hydrostatic pressure pretreatment and osmotic stress on mass transfer during osmotic dehydration [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Food Engineering, 2000
During osmotic removal of water from foods, the osmotic dehydration front moves from the surface of the food in contact with the surrounding osmotic solution to the centre, which results in disintegration of cells due to osmotic stress.
Dietrich Knorr   +2 more
exaly   +1 more source
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Osmotic pressure or osmotic value

1956
The presence of solutes in solutions or in living cells lowers the activity and the diffusion pressure (Meyer 1945) of the water molecules present. Unless this effect on the diffusion pressure of water is altered in the cell by some other factor such as an increased hydrostatic pressure or turgor pressure, the total concentration of dissolved particles
openaire   +1 more source

Osmotic Pressure

Science, 1956
F P, CHINARD, T, ENNS
openaire   +2 more sources

Osmotic Pressure or Osmotic Suction—Which?

Nature, 1916
THE interesting controversy between Profs. van Laar and Ehrenfest, referred to in NATURE of March 16, again raises the question of the cause for the approximate equality between osmotic pressure and gas pressure. In this connection the following simple proof, based on the kinetic theory, of van't Hoff's well-known relationship, may be of interest.
openaire   +1 more source

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