Results 41 to 50 of about 267 (154)

Comparing the Accuracy of Osteological Sex Estimation Against Genetic Sex Obtained From Human Dental Calculus in 12th–19th C. British Individuals Accuratezza della stima osteologica del sesso confrontata con la determinazione del sesso genetico ottenuta dal tartaro dentale in individui britannici tra XII e XIX secolo

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Biological Anthropology, Volume 190, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Objectives For anthropologists and forensic scientists, sex estimation using skeletally dimorphic traits is fundamental in biological profile reconstruction. Archaeogenetic research on past populations allows us to identify genetic sex generating opportunities to validate the accuracy of commonly used skeletal traits.
Sarah Alice Inskip   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Back to the Future? Presenting archaeology at the Green Man Festival

open access: yesAP, 2017
In the summer of 2011, Cardiff Osteoarchaeology Research Group was invited to present a number of archaeological engagement activities at the Green Man music festival as part of the Einstein’s Garden science learning area. The project, called Back to the
Matt Law   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Best Practices for Scientific Collaboration and Ethical Considerations When Working With Human Remains in Southeast Asia

open access: yesInternational Journal of Osteoarchaeology, Volume 36, Issue 4, Page 894-902, July/August 2026.
ABSTRACT The roles and responsibilities we occupy as scientists working directly with human remains are diverse, requiring careful ethical consideration. In Southeast Asian contexts, it has been important for us experts and scholars to be in constant correspondence and collaboration, deriving scientific insights into human health, life histories, and ...
Michael Rivera   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Social Determinants of Spinal Pathology in Adolescents From Urban Centers in the Post‐Medieval Netherlands (1650–1850 CE)

open access: yesInternational Journal of Osteoarchaeology, Volume 36, Issue 3, Page 697-708, May/June 2026.
ABSTRACT The study of trauma in individuals undergoing growth and development remains an understudied area of research but can provide unique insights into the lived experiences and social identities of young people in the past. This study examines vertebral compression fractures and Schmorl's nodes in children and adolescents (1–20 years at death ...
Meghan D. Langlois   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inferred presence of extraoral tissues in Triassic archosauromorphs and the evolutionary implications for the clade Sauropsida

open access: yesPalaeontology, Volume 69, Issue 3, 2026.
Abstract Recent work has suggested that the presence of extraoral soft tissues (‘lips’), in the form of labial scales in theropod dinosaurs, could be inferred based on: anteroposteriorly distributed foramina in the rostral bones, similar to extant lepidosaurs; vertically projected teeth; uniform enamel thickness in maxillary teeth; and an allometric ...
Rafael Terras   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping medieval malaria in the Netherlands: A bioarchaeological approach using cribra orbitalia as a proxy

open access: yesParasitology
Malaria, historically a significant health burden in temperate Europe, particularly in the low-lying marshy areas, is often poorly represented in discussions of health in the pre-modern Netherlands.
Rachel Schats
doaj   +1 more source

STARC OSTEOARCH: An open access resource for recording and sharing human osteoarchaeological data

open access: yesInternational Journal of Osteoarchaeology, 2023
AbstractThis paper introduces an open access resource for recording and sharing macroscopic data on archaeological human skeletal remains: STARC OSTEOARCH. The resource was developed using a cloud collaboration service, Airtable, and it accommodates data collection on individual skeletons as well as disassociated commingled remains.
Antonio Caruso   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Human Osteoarchaeology of Monte Claro Culture Eneolithic Remains in Southern-Central Sardinia

open access: yesJournal of Biological Research, 2012
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P. Martella, V. Pusceddu, R.. Floris
doaj   +1 more source

Optimizing CT Scan Parameters for Dry Archaeological Bones: A Qualitative Study as a First Step Towards Standardizing CT Acquisition Protocols

open access: yesInternational Journal of Osteoarchaeology, Volume 35, Issue 2, March/April 2025.
ABSTRACT Even though the use of CT scan examinations is often required in paleopathology, the method for performing a CT scan on archaeological dry bones has received little attention. Eight different CT acquisition parameters and positions on the CT table were evaluated using five healthy tibiae (including three immature bones), four healthy vertebrae
Antoine Martin‐Champetier   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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