Results 21 to 30 of about 5,375 (186)

Vitamin D Deficiency in Orthopedic Patients in Different Latitudes—First Study Comparing German and Greek Populations

open access: yesOsteology, 2023
Vitamin D plays a pivotal role in calcium metabolism and bone mineralization. Sufficient vitamin D levels are important for the health and functionality of the musculoskeletal system.
Andreas Mamilos   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peer-Assisted Learning vs Expert-Assisted Learning in Osteology: A Comparative Crossover Study in Medical Education

open access: yesNational Board of Examinations Journal of Medical Sciences
Background: Anatomy forms the structural foundation of medical education, and osteology is a core component of first year MBBS training. Despite its importance, osteology—particularly of the axial skeleton—is frequently perceived as difficult by students
Hariharan S   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Roles of Two F-Box Proteins: FBXL14 in the Periosteum and FBXW2 at Elastic Fibers

open access: yesOsteology, 2023
I previously reported that F-box/leucine-rich repeat protein 14 (FBXL14) expressed in periosteum-derived cells, and F-box and WD-40 domain-containing protein 2 (FBXW2) in the periosteum form a fiber-like structure.
Mari Akiyama
doaj   +1 more source

Sensory Nerve‐Derived CGRP Controls Osteoclastogenesis by Limiting Macrophage Bioenergetics in Bone Repair

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Sensory nerves help bones heal. This study shows that the neuropeptide CGRP, released from sensory nerves, slows down macrophage energy production, preventing excessive bone breakdown. By revealing this nerve–immune–metabolism connection, the work provides new insight into how the body balances bone repair and opens doors to targeted treatments ...
Jiaying Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact of Psychological Factors on Return to Sports after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Systematic Review

open access: yesOsteology, 2023
The rehabilitation of those who have undergone anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACL-R) is a complex process that involves many factors. Physical ability recovery is not the only factor in the return to sport; psychosocial factors such as ...
Umile Giuseppe Longo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Correlations Between Osteocyte Lacuno‐Canalicular Network and Material Characteristics in Healthy and Mechanically Stimulated Murine Tibiae

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
This article reveals how calcium content, mineral nanostructure, and lacuno‐canalicular network (LCN) organization interact to shape bone heterogeneity in mouse tibiae. Advanced multimodal imaging uncovers that mechanical loading promotes mature mineral structures even in low‐calcium regions, highlighting LCN‐driven mineralization and offering new ...
Victoria Schemenz   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A contribution to the anatomy of two rare cetacean species: The hourglass dolphin (Cephalorhynchus cruciger) and the spectacled porpoise (Phocoena dioptrica)

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The anatomical description of the hourglass dolphin (Cephalorhynchus cruciger) and the spectacled porpoise (Phocoena dioptrica) remains largely unexplored, due to limited specimen availability and preservation challenges. This study employed digital imaging techniques, conventional histology, and computed tomography to provide visualization of
Jean‐Marie Graïc   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ontogenetic changes and sexual dimorphism in the cranium and mandible of the Atlantic walrus (Odobenus rosmarus rosmarus L.)

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Walruses have been an important subsistence and cultural resource for humans and have been exploited for millennia across their distribution. This exploitation has contributed to severe declines in several populations and local extirpations.
Katrien Dierickx   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rsk2 inhibition induces an aneuploid post-mitotic arrest of cell cycle progression in osteosarcoma cells

open access: yesCell Death Discovery
Osteosarcoma is the most common primary bone tumor, which is associated with a high mortality rate. The c-Fos transgenic mouse model has been described to spontaneously develop osteosarcoma, and the ribosomal S6 kinase 2 (Rsk2) was found to be essential ...
Armelle Carreau   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

3D anatomical atlas of the heads of male and female adult Chamaeleo calyptratus

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
The veiled chameleon is a model organism in reptile development research. Utilizing contrast‐enhanced microCT and deep learning segmentation models, we have generated the first digital atlases of the skull, nervous system, cranial muscles and hyolingual muscles.
Alice Leavey   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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