Results 41 to 50 of about 382 (132)

Osteoarthritis: An Immuno‐Inflammatory Disease‐Mechanisms of Immune Cell Dysregulation and Potential Therapeutic Strategies

Med Research, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page 498-521, September 2026.
This review summarizes the immuno‐inflammatory mechanisms driving the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis (OA), extending beyond the traditional view of OA as a purely degenerative disease to incorporate immune cell infiltration, inflammatory factor release, and the formation of a chronic low‐grade inflammatory microenvironment.
Qingqiang Lei, Xiaoxian Lou, Xu Su, Shubao Liu, Yanli Tong, Jie Chen, Xuerui Chen, Wenjun Mao, Hui Yu, Liangbin Lin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Could idiopathic osteosclerosis have correlations with palatally impacted maxillary canines?

Brazilian Journal of Oral Sciences, 2015
Aim: To investigate the association between palatally impacted maxillary canines (PIC) and idiopathic osteosclerosis. Methods: A sample of 54 subjects (28 females and 26 males, mean age of 12.98±1.59 years) with PIC was selected from the records of 1,650
Cesar Augusto Rodenbusch Poletto, Claudinéia Itiberê, Sérgio Aparecido Ignácio, Lucilia Kuriki, Orlando Motohiro Tanaka, Elisa Camargo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Broadening the semiaquatic scene: Quantification of long bone microanatomy across pinnipeds

The Anatomical Record, Volume 309, Issue 8, Page 2124-2150, August 2026.
Abstract Investigations of bone microanatomy are commonly used to explore lifestyle strategies in vertebrates. While distinct microanatomical limb bone features have been established for exclusively aquatic and terrestrial lifestyles, identifying clear patterns for the semiaquatic lifestyle remains more challenging.
Apolline Alfsen, Christian de Muizon, Olivier Lambert, Giovanni Bianucci, Antonia R. Kaffler, Matthew R. McCurry, Alexandra Houssaye, Rafael M. Varas‐Malca, Rodolfo Salas‐Gismondi, Oliver Hampe, Eli Amson   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pycnodysostosis with the focus on clinical and radiographic findings

South African Journal of Radiology, 2012
Pycnodyostosis is a rare autosomal recessive disorder that manifests as generalised osteosclerosis of the skeleton as a result of decreased bone turnover. Patients tend to suffer from numerous fractures owing to dense, abnormally brittle bones.
Benjamin Wybrand Barnard, Wim Hiddema
doaj   +1 more source

Hypoparathyroidism and Avascular Necrosis of the Hip Joint: A Case Report

Clinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT A 30‐year‐old man presented with left hip pain and was diagnosed with femoral head avascular necrosis associated with idiopathic hypoparathyroidism, hypocalcemia, and vitamin D deficiency. Treatment with calcium, calcitriol, analgesia, and physiotherapy improved symptoms. This case suggests hypoparathyroidism may play a role in the development
Munirah Altaissan, Amani A. Al‐Rajhi, Fahmi Yousef Khan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Chlorella Biohybrids for Alleviation of Cartilage Degeneration in Osteoarthritis

Exploration, Volume 6, Issue 4, August 2026.
Artificial Chlorella biohybrids (Ch@P) alleviate cartilage degeneration and protect against OA progression by activating mitophagy and reprogramming glucose metabolism in chondrocytes, as well as inducing articular thermal stimulation under near infrared irradiation.
Yongyun Chang, Keyu Kong, Minghao Jin, Shasha Liu, Yangzi Yang, Yingchun Zhu, Hua Qiao, Wenxuan Fan, Xinru Wu, Jingwei Zhang, Yansong Qi, Yongsheng Xu, Xiang Feng, Pingcuo Nima, Piting Ji, Tariel Mamuladze, Andrei A. Korytkin, Huiwu Li, Jingke Fu, Zanjing Zhai   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence of idiopathic osteosclerosis on cone beam computed tomography images

Journal of Dental School, 2019
Objectives This study was performed to investigate the prevalence of idiopathic osteosclerosis on cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) images of patients.
Zeynab Azizi, Hosein Mosafery, Yaser Safi, Saivash Dabirzadeh, Zahra Vasegh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glomeruloid haemangioma in Erdheim–Chester disease: An atypical skin manifestation associated with elevated vascular endothelial growth factor‐A levels

British Journal of Haematology, Volume 209, Issue 2, Page 755-759, August 2026.
Glomeruloid haemangiomas and extensive angiomas occurred in a small subset of Erdheim–Chester disease patients, all showing markedly elevated vascular endothelial growth factor‐A (VEGF‐A) levels despite the absence of POEMS (polyneuropathy, organomegaly, M‐spike, and skin disease) syndrome.
Jerome Razanamahery, Matthias Papo, Francesco Pegoraro, Felix Blaison, Paul Legendre, Valentin Carado, Martin Caretti, Aubriot Lorton Marie Helene, Jean‐Francois Emile, Augusto Vaglio, Julien Haroche   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artralgias migratorias y lesiones óseas esclerosantes. Diagnóstico diferencial

Revista de Osteoporosis y Metabolismo Mineral, 2014
La osteopoiquilia es una rara displasia ósea benigna que puede cursar con dolor musculo-esquelético, aunque suele ser asintomática. Habitualmente se sospecha y se diagnostica ante el hallazgo incidental de las lesiones óseas características en los ...
Pedraz Penalva MT
doaj  

Incidental Mandibular FDG Uptake on PET/CT Preceding Medication‐Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw in a Patient Receiving High‐Dose Denosumab: A Case Report

Clinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 7, July 2026.
ABSTRACT In a 59‐year‐old edentulous woman on high‐dose denosumab, incidental mandibular FDG uptake (SUVmax: 5.1) on PET/CT preceded Stage 2 MRONJ by 12 months, despite normal conventional imaging. This suggests that PET/CT may help detect early, subclinical MRONJ development.
Yuki Sakamoto, Shunsuke Sawada, Masahiro Umeda, Yuka Kojima   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source