Results 41 to 50 of about 289 (171)
Immersed Boundary Projection Method for Boundaries With Slip Velocities
International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, EarlyView.A formulation of the immersed boundary method for incompressible flow over arbitrarily‐shaped bodies with surface slip described by the Navier boundary condition is presented. The wall slip velocity and the boundary force are determined implicitly through a projection to satisfy both the boundary condition and the divergence‐free condition of the ...
Takehiro Fujii, Takeshi Omori
wiley +1 more source
Loss‐Aware Forecast Construction for Realized Variance
Journal of Forecasting, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Forecasts of realized variance are commonly constructed from models of log‐realized variance and then transformed back to the original scale. However, the resulting forecasts are often evaluated using loss functions defined in relative rather than absolute terms, creating a potential mismatch between forecast construction and forecast ...
Nick Taylor
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Head &Neck, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Background Perineural invasion (PNI) is an established adverse prognostic factor in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), but the implications of its extent as well as its relationship with surgical margin status and the extent of microscopic tumor spread remain unclear.
Michael A. Müller +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Intercomparison of a Regional Climate Model Ensemble for Selected European Catchments
International Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.This study analyzes a regional climate model ensemble for water cycle and water resource research with two models. Results show that ICON generally outperforms TSMP1 simulations, mainly with 2‐m temperature and precipitation. These findings serve as a baseline evaluation that shows how key structural differences influence the model skill.
Jane Leonor Roque +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, EarlyView.Raman spectra containing D/G features are fit using combinations of basis functions and initial conditions. Fits with two Lorentzian functions converged to a single optimized fit even with variation of initial peak positions. For five‐band fits, sometimes the final fit varied with initial conditions, and constraints on peak center position were ...
David C. Doughty, Steven C. Hill
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Limnology and Oceanography: Methods, EarlyView.Abstract Accurate length data underpin many ecological and physiological analyses, from assessing population size structure to parameterizing biomass and bioenergetic models. Stereo‐baited remote underwater video systems (stereo‐BRUVs) provide a non‐intrusive means of collecting these data in situ, supporting management and conservation of motile ...
Reece D. Mills +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Diffraction‐Free Natural Optical Skyrmions and Their Subwavelength Confinement Around Vortices
Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Diffraction causes waves to spread out as they propagate freely. The tighter the lateral confinement, the faster the spreading. Past research on how to suppress diffraction has been based on wave engineering and has led so far to idealized waves that, in real settings, eventually diffract.
Nilo Mata‐Cervera +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, EarlyView.ABSTRACT This study examines the combined impact of different thermal conductivity and viscosity on unsteady non‐Newtonian Casson fluid flow of incompressible, electrical conductivity in a porous vertical channel with convective cooling walls, uniform magnetic field, and constant pressure gradient.
A. S. Adeyemo +2 more
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An Improved Air Film Model for Studying the Tilt Characteristics of Aerostatic Thrust Bearings
International Journal of Mechanical System Dynamics, EarlyView.ABSTRACT In this study, an improved mass‐spring model that treats the lubricating air film as distributed springs is proposed to calculate the static and dynamic angular stiffness of aerostatic thrust bearings. The proposed model refines the traditional mass‐spring model by introducing the spatially varying mechanical properties of the air film and the
Hui Zhuang, Jianguo Ding, Yu Chang
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Photovoltaic Effect in a III‐IV‐V Compound Semiconductor
Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, EarlyView.A large reduction of the GaAs band gap is obtained with incorporation of 6.5% Ge during epitaxy without introducing extended defects or composition inhomogeneity. Heterojunction solar cell devices were fabricated with 0.76‐V open circuit voltage and an internal quantum efficiency above 40% at energies below the bandgap of the GaAs emitter.
José M. Ripalda +13 more
wiley +1 more source