Results 141 to 150 of about 20,472 (253)

R&D Investments with Competitive Interactions [PDF]

In this article we develop a model to analyze patent-protected R&D investment projects when there is (imperfect) competition in the development and marketing of the resulting product.
Kristian R. Miltersen, Eduardo S. Schwartz   +1 more
core  

Pattern Formation in Agent-Based and PDE Models for Evolutionary Games with Payoff-Driven Motion. [PDF]

Bull Math Biol
Yao T, Xu C, Cooney DB.
europepmc   +1 more source

Synergistic Effect of Gradient Conductivity and Gradient Microstructures Enabled Ultrasensitive and Ultrabroad Linear Flexible Tactile Sensors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A design of double gradient effect is proposed to resolve the contradictory optimization on sensitivity and linearity of piezoresistive tactile sensors. The ultrawide linearity is realized by the sequential trigger of pressure‐induced gradient conductivity‐enabled linear current owing to the gradient microstructures.
Yao Fang, Yiwei Wang, Bing Zheng, Liu Yang, Jingyi Yue, Qian Zhou, Jinrong Huang, Yongyun Mao, Qian Li, Jifei Wang, Dongsheng Tang, Yuxin Tang, Bingpu Zhou, Bing Ji   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bargaining Foundations of the Median Voter Theorem [PDF]

We provide game-theoretic foundations for the median voter theorem in a one-dimensional bargaining model based on Baron and Ferejohn’s (1989) model of distributive politics.
John Duggan, Seok-ju Cho
core  

Hearing loss and healthcare expenditures in the United States: evidence of a public health market failure. [PDF]

Front Public Health
Arbel Y, Arbel Y, Kerner N, Kerner O.
europepmc   +1 more source

A Review of Failure Modes and Safety Strategies of Lithium‐Ion Batteries from Materials to Systems

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A cascade‐aware framework is presented for lithium‐ion battery safety, linking thermal runaway initiation, acceleration, runaway reaction, and propagation with material‐, cell/pack‐, and system‐level interventions. By integrating failure mechanisms, quantitative safety indicators, and staged interception strategies, this review highlights how safer ...
Jin Hyeok Yang, Jae Yoon Sung, Hyunji Kweon, Seohyun Kim, Byunghoon Kim, Jongsoon Kim, Junyoung Mun, Jung Ho Kim, Ki Jae Kim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Machine Learning-Based Heuristic to Explain Game-Theoretic Models

This paper introduces a novel methodology that integrates Machine Learning (ML), Operations Research (OR), and Game Theory (GT) to develop an interpretable heuristic for principal-agent models (PAM). We extract solution patterns from ensemble tree models
Baswapuram, Avinashh Kumar
core  

To Signal or Not to Signal? A Non-cooperative Game-Theoretic Approach to Discretionary Communication Between Road Users. [PDF]

SN Comput Sci
Bitar I, Solernou Crusat A, Romano R, Watling D.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

AI‐Assisted Digital Single‐Molecule Activity Tracker for Decoupling Intrinsic Heterogeneity from Photo‐Oxidative Damage in High‐Photon‐Flux Enzymology

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Employing a digital single‐molecule activity tracker (dSMAT), this research demonstrates that high‐photon‐flux irradiation drives progressive oxidative scarring in polymerases. Unlike simple thermal denaturation, real‐time kinetic tracking dynamically visualizes enzymes degrading into multiple impaired subpopulations.
Anran Zheng, Qi Yang, Jinze Li, Fuqiang Ma, Xuefeng Wang, Zhen Guo, Chuanyu Li, Dongshu Li, Jia Yao, Zhiqi Zhang, Wei Zhang, Lianqun Zhou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating Synthetic Cyber Deception Strategies Under Uncertainty via Game Theory Approach: Linking Information Leakage and Game Outcomes in Cyber Deception. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
Shahin M, Maghanaki M, Chen FF.
europepmc   +1 more source