Results 11 to 20 of about 14,510 (111)

Red Blood Cell Membrane Mechanics Using Discrete Exterior Calculus (DEC) and Optimization. [PDF]

open access: yesInt J Numer Method Biomed Eng
We present a novel DEC approach for calculating RBC shapes applicable to other cell types and membrane problems. We derive an energy minimization equation that can be solved semi‐implicitly, and a Lie derivative method to control node spacing. This novel work should aid computational modeling in many biological situations.
Afas KC, Goldman D.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Topological Graph Neural Networks: A Novel Approach for Geometric Deep Learning

open access: yesApplied AI Letters, Volume 7, Issue 2, June 2026.
This graphical abstract illustrates the Topological Graph Neural Network (TopGNN) architecture. It demonstrates a parallel processing approach where an input graph is simultaneously analyzed by a standard GNN Encoder to capture local node features and by Persistent Homology to extract global topological features (like cycles and voids), visualized as a
Amarjeet   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coulomb branch algebras via symplectic cohomology

open access: yesJournal of Topology, Volume 19, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Let (M¯,ω)$(\bar{M}, \omega)$ be a compact symplectic manifold with convex boundary and c1(TM¯)=0$c_1(T\bar{M})=0$. Suppose that (M¯,ω)$(\bar{M}, \omega)$ is equipped with a convex Hamiltonian G$G$‐action for some connected, compact Lie group G$G$.
Eduardo González   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

What do Topologists want from Seiberg--Witten theory? (A review of four-dimensional topology for physicists)

open access: yes, 2002
In 1983, Donaldson shocked the topology world by using instantons from physics to prove new theorems about four-dimensional manifolds, and he developed new topological invariants.
KEVIN IGA, Seiberg N.
core   +1 more source

Infinity‐operadic foundations for embedding calculus

open access: yesJournal of Topology, Volume 19, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Motivated by applications to spaces of embeddings and automorphisms of manifolds, we consider a tower of ∞$\infty$‐categories of truncated right modules over a unital ∞$\infty$‐operad O$\mathcal {O}$. We study monoidality and naturality properties of this tower, identify its layers, describe the difference between the towers as O$\mathcal {O}$
Manuel Krannich, Alexander Kupers
wiley   +1 more source

A note on relative Gelfand–Fuks cohomology of spheres

open access: yesBulletin of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 58, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract We study the Gelfand–Fuks cohomology of smooth vector fields on Sd$\mathbb {S}^d$ relative to SO(d+1)$\mathrm{SO}(d+1)$ following a method of Haefliger that uses tools from rational homotopy theory. In particular, we show that H∗(BSO(4);R)$H^*(\mathrm{B}\mathrm{SO}(4);\mathbb {R})$ injects into the relative Gelfand–Fuks cohomology which ...
Nils Prigge
wiley   +1 more source

Witt groups of sheaves on topological spaces

open access: yes, 2007
This paper investigates the Witt groups of triangulated categories of sheaves (of modules over a ring R in which 2 is invertible) equipped with Poincare-Verdier duality.
Woolf, Jonathan
core   +2 more sources

Stabilization of Poincaré duality complexes and homotopy gyrations

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 113, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Stabilization of manifolds by a product of spheres or a projective space is important in geometry. There has been considerable recent work that studies the homotopy theory of stabilization for connected manifolds. This paper generalizes that work by developing new methods that allow for a generalization to stabilization of Poincaré duality ...
Ruizhi Huang, Stephen Theriault
wiley   +1 more source

The K-theory of filtered deformations of graded polynomial algebras [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Recent discoveries make it possible to compute the K-theory of certain rings from their cyclic homology and certain versions of their cdh-cohomology. We extend the work of G. Corti\~nas et al.
Wayne, David
core   +2 more sources

On cohomology of locally profinite sets

open access: yesProceedings of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 132, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract We construct a locally profinite set of cardinality ℵω$\aleph _{\omega }$ with infinitely many first cohomology classes of which any distinct finite product does not vanish. Building on this, we construct the first example of a nondescendable faithfully flat map between commutative rings of cardinality ℵω$\aleph _{\omega }$ within Zermelo ...
Ko Aoki
wiley   +1 more source

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