Results 41 to 50 of about 37,949 (193)
Automated Extraction of Multicomponent Alloy Data Using Large Language Models for Sustainable Design
Advanced Science, EarlyView.A large language model (LLM) based pipeline is developed to automatically extract a comprehensive and accurate multicomponent alloy database from literature corpus. The extracted dataset is integrated with sustainability indicators to identify potential alloys that outperform existing industrial benchmark materials in terms of both performance and ...
Aravindan Kamatchi Sundaram +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Kin recognition in social insects and other animals- a review of recent findings and a consideration of their relevance for the theory of kin selection [PDF]
, 1985 Kin selection is a widely invoked mechanism to explain the origin; evolution of social behaviour in animals. Proponents of the theory of kin selection place great emphasis on the correlation between asymmetries in genetic relatedness created by ...
Gadagkar, Raghavendra
core +1 more source
Toward High‐Resolution Polymeric Neural Interfaces: A Practical Guide for Electron Beam Lithography
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Electron beam lithography (EBL) enables sub‐micron patterning of polymer‐based neural implants, overcoming the resolution limits of optical lithography. By addressing challenges such as charging, non‐planarity, and substrate heating, it supports higher channel density, improved miniaturization, and better long‐term tissue integration.
Hanna Karlsson‐Fernberg, Maria Asplund
wiley +1 more source
'Divorce effects' and causality in the social sciences
, 2001 Causality in social science is examined in the context of the question whether children are adversely affected in the long term by parental divorce. The paper identifies first what precise question is at issue.
Ní Bhrolcháin, Máire
core +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This work presents a computational–experimental strategy to engineer material‐binding peptides toward polymer specificity. Molecular dynamics simulations identified residues driving polystyrene binding, enabling targeted substitutions that greatly reduced polystyrene affinity while preserving PET binding.
Julian Luka +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Human iPSC‐derived Fabry cardiomyocytes exhibited broad transcriptional dysregulation, apoptosis, mitochondrial dysfunction, impaired reactive oxygen species handling, altered contractility, and abnormal calcium transient decay, potentially mediated by phospholamban hyperphosphorylation.
Malte Juchem +24 more
wiley +1 more source
Using large language models for preprocessing and information extraction from unstructured text: A proof-of-concept application in the social sciences [PDF]
Recent months have witnessed an increase in suggested applications for large language models (LLMs) in the social sciences. This proof-of-concept paper explores the use of LLMs to improve text quality and to extract predefined information from ...
Schwitter, Nicole
core +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.An integrated polarimetry architecture based on a cholesteric liquid crystal waveguide polarization splitter overcomes the volumetric bottleneck in chip‐scale atomic magnetometers. By leveraging Bragg‐selective reflection and total‐internal‐reflection‐induced helicity inversion, this ultrathin device enables efficient circular polarization splitting ...
Zhibo Cui +9 more
wiley +1 more source
TECTB Variants Reveal Tectorial Membrane Vulnerability in Dominant Non‐Syndromic Hearing Loss
Advanced Science, EarlyView.TECTB is a non‐collagenous protein of the tectorial membrane – an extracellular matrix of the cochlea. This study identifies dominant missense variants in TECTB linked to human hereditary deafness in two unrelated families. Genetically engineered mice homozygous for one of the variants are profoundly deaf, whereas heterozygous mice have normal hearing ...
Evan B. Hale +23 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Lateral flow assays are evolving into interdisciplinary, system‐level sensing platforms. Recent innovations are deconstructed through coupled phases of mass transfer, reaction, and signal transduction, revealing interdependence across porous materials, interfacial chemistry, nanolabels, readout devices, and data‐enabled analysis.
Yan Pan +6 more
wiley +1 more source