Results 41 to 50 of about 601 (196)

Obligation, Exemption and Remission: The Multi‐Layered Functioning of the Poll Tax (Cizye) in Ottoman Governance during the Long Eighteenth Century

open access: yesHistory, EarlyView.
Abstract This article examines the poll tax (Ottoman Turkish cizye; Arabic jizya) levied on non‐Muslim subjects of the Ottoman Empire, not as a fixed, one‐dimensional tax item within the Ottoman fiscal system but as a multi‐layered administrative instrument organized around obligation, exemption and remission.
ÖZLEM BAŞARIR
wiley   +1 more source

Non‐Career Ambassador Appointments: Transformations in Turkish Diplomacy during the 1920s and 1930s

open access: yesHistory, EarlyView.
Abstract During the early years of the Turkish Republic, the establishment of foreign missions, the assignment of new diplomats to these missions as well as the inheritance of experiences, diplomats, buildings and other assets from the Ottoman Empire were matters of major political concern.
Evren Küçük
wiley   +1 more source

DECOLONIZING CREATIVE GEOGRAPHIES OF ART BIENNIALS: A Study of Istanbul's Yeditepe Biennial through the Cultural Politics of Turkish Islamic Nationalism

open access: yesInternational Journal of Urban and Regional Research, EarlyView.
Abstract This article examines the Yeditepe Biennial—Turkey's first Islamic and traditional arts biennial—as a creative festival shaped by the socio‐political and spatial dynamics of Turkish‐Islamist nationalism. Counterposed against the Istanbul Biennial and the Western‐oriented secular cultural legacy of the Turkish Republic, the Yeditepe Biennial ...
Hulya Arik, Sabrien Amrov
wiley   +1 more source

The Reflections of Ibn Khaldun’s Economic Thoughts in Treatise Named “Risâle-i Tedbîr-i ‘Umrân-i Mulkî”

open access: yesAlınteri sosyal bilimler dergisi, 2018
In different periods of the Ottoman State, various reforms, treatises or reports have been prepared in order to reveal problems and the ways of solution.
Metin AYDAR
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating Awqaf Management, Accounting and Investment Practices in Malaysia: The Case of a State Religious Institution [PDF]

open access: yesGlobal Journal Al-Thaqafah, 2017
Social economy is gaining interest as an alternative to capitalist economy. As compared to its capitalist counterpart, social based economy is ethically and morally guided. This arguably possesses close alignment to the religious based economy among
Hisham Yaacob, Hairul Suhaimi Nahar
doaj   +1 more source

COSMOLOGICAL MARKINGS AND ERASURES: The Political Theology of State‐Led Gentrification and Heritagization

open access: yesInternational Journal of Urban and Regional Research, EarlyView.
Abstract This article investigates the symbolic politics of state‐led gentrification and heritagization, focusing on how these processes serve to ‘glorify’ state power. Drawing on Agamben's political theology, Bourdieu's notion of symbolic power and space, and political heritage studies, we argue that the symbolic politics of state glorification can ...
Wouter van Gent   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Studi Historis Kebijakan Fiskal Dalam Islam Pada Era Turki Utsmani (Dinamika Kebijakan Fiskal Kekaisaran Ottoman: Era Kejayaan dan Kemunduran)

open access: yesEl-Jizya: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam
Ottoman Empire, as an Islamic state that reigned for almost 7 centuries, certainly has a long history of managing state revenues and expenditures to maintain economic stability or what is called fiscal policy.
Fadillah Mursid   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sacred Spaces in a Holy City. Crossing Religious Boundaries in Istanbul at the Turn of the Twenty-First Century

open access: yesEntangled Religions - Interdisciplinary Journal for the Study of Religious Contact and Transfer, 2019
The article examines Muslim pilgrimages to Christian places of worship in Istanbul after the 1950s. It aims to answer whether and how the Ottoman heritage of cultural diversity fits or does not fit with the pattern of the nation-state.
Méropi Anastassiadou-Dumont
doaj   +1 more source

An Overview of the Rock Art of AlUla: Tracing Changes in Content and Form Across 12,000 Years of Human History

open access: yesArabian Archaeology and Epigraphy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Between 2018 and 2021, the Identification and Documentation of Immovable Heritage Assets (IDIHA) Project recorded over 19,000 rock art panels in the AlUla (al‐‘Ulā) region of north‐western Saudi Arabia. This study presents a chronological assessment of the corpus, drawing on superimpositions, datable motifs, inscriptions, and varnish formation,
Maria Guagnin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Shift of Islamic Shari’a in Economy: Banks, Foreign Investment and the Ottoman Collapse

open access: yesNurani
At the height of the Ottoman Empire's glory, there was no need for a usury system, as it was prohibited by Islamic law. This Empire stands on an independent economy in line with Islamic law. Military agitation was everywhere; debt after debt appeared and
Desmadi Saharuddin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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