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War Finance (Ottoman Empire)

2017
From a financial point of view, the Ottoman entry into World War I was both impossible and necessary. According to the Finance Minister Cavid Bey, following successive conflicts in Tripoli and the Balkans since 1911 the empire could hardly fund another war given its exceedingly gloomy financial situation.
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Children and Youth: Ottoman Empire (Ottoman Empire/Middle East)

2015
Ottoman children were not simply passive victims or casualties; they were engaged in every facet of total war. They also became active agents as wage earners, peasants and heads of family on the home front. They directly contributed to the propaganda and mobilization effort as boy scouts, symbolic heroes and orphans of martyrs.
openaire   +1 more source

The Ottoman Empire

The Metropolitan Museum of Art Bulletin, 1968
openaire   +1 more source

Rules, Contracts and Law Enforcement in the Ottoman Empire

Palgrave Studies in Institutions, Economics and Law, 2021
Bora Altay, Fuat Oğuz
exaly  

Political Legitimacy and Islam in the Ottoman Empire

Philosophy and Social Criticism, 2014
Karen Barkey
exaly  

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