Results 61 to 70 of about 17,215,721 (270)

Obligation, Exemption and Remission: The Multi‐Layered Functioning of the Poll Tax (Cizye) in Ottoman Governance during the Long Eighteenth Century

open access: yesHistory, EarlyView.
Abstract This article examines the poll tax (Ottoman Turkish cizye; Arabic jizya) levied on non‐Muslim subjects of the Ottoman Empire, not as a fixed, one‐dimensional tax item within the Ottoman fiscal system but as a multi‐layered administrative instrument organized around obligation, exemption and remission.
ÖZLEM BAŞARIR
wiley   +1 more source

تمردات الانكشارية في الدولة العثمانية 1481-1648م [PDF]

open access: yesمجلة ابحاث كلية التربية الاساسية, 2010
تعد الانكشارية قوة عسكرية فاعلة في الدولة العثمانية ، ونظرا لاهمية دورها ، فإن البحث تضمن تمردات الانكشارية في السنوات (1481-1648م) . وقد انبثقت تمردات الانكشارية نتيجة الضعف في الاداء السياسي لبعض السلاطين العثمانيين ، مما هيأ الفرص المناسبة لوقوع تلك ...
doaj  

The libraries in the Ottoman State

open access: yes, 2015
Libraries, from past to present, have played a vital role in the process of developing, preserving and passing down culture by providing the information that the society, in which they have a place, have needed. Libraries, at the same time, are the institutions which are a part of the society and reflect the features of the society. With these aspects,
openaire   +3 more sources

The Evolution of Grain Policy Beyond Europe: Ottoman Grain Administration in the Late Eighteenth Century [PDF]

open access: yes
During the second half of the eighteenth century, the Ottoman policy-makers adopted a more liberal attitude towards price formation in the Ottoman grain markets.
Seven Agir
core  

Non‐Career Ambassador Appointments: Transformations in Turkish Diplomacy during the 1920s and 1930s

open access: yesHistory, EarlyView.
Abstract During the early years of the Turkish Republic, the establishment of foreign missions, the assignment of new diplomats to these missions as well as the inheritance of experiences, diplomats, buildings and other assets from the Ottoman Empire were matters of major political concern.
Evren Küçük
wiley   +1 more source

Anadolu Şehirleri Perspektifinden Osmanlı Şehri Üzerine Bir İnceleme

open access: yesPublicus
This study focuses on Anatolian cities in the Ottoman Empire and addresses the spatial situation of the cities. During the approximately 600-year reign of the Ottoman state, different ethnic, religious and cultural structures lived ...
Sedat ÇOBANOĞLU
doaj   +1 more source

Lessons from the Ottoman Harem (On Ethnicity, Religion and War) [PDF]

open access: yes
The Ottoman Empire had a profound impact in Europe, the Middle East and North Africa at the apogee of its power, covering the era between 1453 C. E. and 1699 C. E. In this paper, I exploit the empire’s unique culture and institutions to examine the roles
Iyigun, Murat
core  

Hunting in the Ghaznavid State: Courtly Culture, Military Practices and Political Power

open access: yesHistory, EarlyView.
Abstract Hunting occupied an important place in the royal court culture of the Ghaznavid state (963–1186 CE). Ghaznavid hunting culture developed through the interaction of Turkic‐Islamic political traditions, Persianate models of kingship and local ecological settings. Rather than constituting a fully formalized institution, Ghaznavid hunting practice
Arslan Durdu
wiley   +1 more source

Chapter 1: Ottoman women in public space: an introduction

open access: yes, 2016
sing a wealth of primary sources and covering the entire Ottoman period, Ottoman Women in Public Space challenges the traditional view that sees Ottoman women as a largely silent element of society, restricted to the home and not seen beyond the walls of
Fleet, Kate   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The Momentum of ‘Developed’: Bodies of Water, Aging Bodies and Malta's Interventions at the UN

open access: yesHistory, EarlyView.
Abstract Histories of major powers continue to shape how many scholars conceptualize internationalism. By focusing on Malta's interventions at the UN challenges, this article challenges such narrative. In particular, it examines Arvid Pardo's 1967 petition that the seabed be reconceived and protected as the ‘common heritage of mankind’ and Vincent ...
Brianne Wesolowski
wiley   +1 more source

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