In Ontario, biologics have historically represented a small proportion of public drug claims but a large proportion of spending. Biosimilars, lower cost alternatives to biologics, offer a potential solution to the rising spending on biologics. From March 2023 to January 2024, the Ontario Ministry of Health required public drug program beneficiaries on ...
Anita Iacono +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Impact of Long-Term Care Insurance on health out-of-pocket expenditure ratios for older adults. [PDF]
Liu Z +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Out-of-pocket expenditure and its correlates for institutional deliveries in private and public healthcare sectors in India: findings from NFHS 5. [PDF]
Manna S +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Financial Toxicity Associated with Biological Medicines: A Scoping Review
Financial toxicity, defined as the economic burden experienced by patients due to medication and other healthcare costs and their consequences, such as material, psychosocial and behavioral effects, represents a significant concern for individuals receiving biological medicines.
Laura Sara Maria Saarukka +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Out-of-Pocket Expenditure Among Patients With Diabetes and Hypertension at a Public Secondary Healthcare Facility in Delhi. [PDF]
Khokhar A +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Out-of-Pocket Expenditures on Health: A Global Stocktake [PDF]
Patrick Eozenou +2 more
openaire +1 more source
Novel organic solvents with an unmodified carbohydrate core were synthesised both from D‐xylose and directly from biomass and were successfully used as reaction media for lipase biocatalysts to synthesise aliphatic and aromatic polyesters. Abstract The use of organic solvents in academic research and industry applications is facing increasing ...
Anastasia O. Komarova +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Out of Pocket Expenditure among Critical Care Insured Patients Admitted in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Coastal Karnataka, India: A Cross-Sectional Study. [PDF]
Sekar A +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Out-of-pocket expenditure on medicines in Bangladesh: An analysis of the national household income and expenditure survey 2016-17. [PDF]
Serván-Mori E +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Disentangling geography teacher educators' collective spaces of agency
Abstract Societal trends such as increased accountability, teacher shortages, and flexibility in learning paths affect the work of teacher educators. This study explores the collective agency of Dutch geography teacher educators as they enact the subject pedagogy curriculum within this rapidly changing context.
Eefje Smit +2 more
wiley +1 more source

