Results 141 to 150 of about 1,570,828 (336)

Designing Equilibria in Concurrent Games with Social Welfare and Temporal Logic Constraints [PDF]

open access: yesLogical Methods in Computer Science
In game theory, mechanism design is concerned with the design of incentives so that a desired outcome of the game can be achieved. In this paper, we explore the concept of equilibrium design, where incentives are designed to obtain a desirable ...
Julian Gutierrez   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Scaling in Tournaments

open access: yes, 2006
We study a stochastic process that mimics single-game elimination tournaments. In our model, the outcome of each match is stochastic: the weaker player wins with upset probability ...
Ben-Naim, E., Redner, S., Vazquez, F.
core   +2 more sources

PNA Functionalized Gold Nanoparticles on TiO2 Nanotubes Biosensor for Electrochemical DNA Fragment Detection

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
This experiment investigates the development of a highly sensitive biosensor platform incorporating AuNPs with TiO2‐NTs as electrode materials. Robust PNA probes and an optimized hybridization protocol are employed to enhance performance. An appropriate level of AuNPs on the surface effectively prevents non‐specific binding of target DNA fragments ...
Younghwan Kim, Swomitra Kumar Mohanty
wiley   +1 more source

Simple Causes of Complexity in Hedonic Games [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2015
Hedonic games provide a natural model of coalition formation among self-interested agents. The associated problem of finding stable outcomes in such games has been extensively studied. In this paper, we identify simple conditions on expressivity of hedonic games that are sufficient for the problem of checking whether a given game admits a stable ...
arxiv  

On Risk Aversion and Bargaining Outcomes [PDF]

open access: yes
We revisit the well known result that asserts that and increase in the degree of one's risk aversion improves the position one's opponents. for this purpose, we apply Yaari's dual theory of choice under risk both to Nash's bargaining problem and to ...
Oscar Volij
core  

Electroless Plating on Polymer Surfaces: Comprehensive Review of Mechanism, Process, Analysis, and Future Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
This article provides a comprehensive overview of electroless plating, covering its basic mechanisms, bath composition, operating parameters, and metal layer characterization. It also addresses recent advancements, current limitations, and potential improvements, as well as the technology's applications in various industries.
Na Kyoung Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanochemistry: Fundamental Principles and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this review, the physicochemical principles of mechanochemistry are first clarified. Based on this foundation, the research basis and cutting‐edge scientific achievements in four areas are introduced: solid‐state organic chemistry, polymers, interface science, and biomechanochemistry.
Liang Dong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Architectural innovation: A game-theoretic approach [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2012
In this paper, we view the Internet under a game-theoretic lens in an effort to explain and overcome the Internet's innovation slump. Game Theory is used to model Internet environments as problems of technological competition toward the end of understanding their emergent phenomena and the evolutionary forces that shape them.
arxiv  

Colonel Blotto Games and Lancaster\u27s Equations: A Novel Military Modeling Combination [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Military strategists face a difficult task when engaged in a battle against an adversarial force. They have to predict both what tactics their opponent will employ and the outcomes of any resultant conflicts in order to make the best decision about their
Collins, Andrew, Hester, Patrick T.
core   +1 more source

FUS Selectively Facilitates circRNAs Packing into Small Extracellular Vesicles within Hypoxia Neuron

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study aimed to unravel the role of FUS in the loading of functional circRNAs into neuronal sEVs under hypoxic conditions, which involves their aggregations in SGs and specific interaction between the FUS Zf_RanBP domain to regulate circRNA sorting in sEVs.
Jiankun Zang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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