Results 21 to 30 of about 1,769 (162)

Approximation of pathwidth of outerplanar graphs [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Algorithms, 2001
Summary: There exists a polynomial time algorithm to compute the pathwidth of outerplanar graphs, but the large exponent makes this algorithm impractical. In this paper, we give an algorithm that, given a biconnected outerplanar graph \(G\), finds a path decomposition of \(G\) of pathwidth at most twice the pathwidth of \(G\) plus one.
Hans L. Bodlaender, Fedor V. Fomin
openaire   +6 more sources

Planar L-Drawings of Bimodal Graphs

open access: yesJournal of Graph Algorithms and Applications, 2022
In a planar L-drawing of a directed graph (digraph) each edge $e$ is represented as a polyline composed of a vertical segment starting at the tail of $e$ and a horizontal segment ending at the head of $e$. Distinct edges may overlap, but not cross.
Patrizio Angelini   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Planar, Outerplanar, and Toroidal Graphs of the Generalized Zero‐Divisor Graph of Commutative Rings

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, Volume 2021, Issue 1, 2021., 2021
Let A be a commutative ring with unity and let set of all zero divisors of A be denoted by ZA. An ideal ℐ of the ring A is said to be essential if it has a nonzero intersection with every nonzero ideal of A. It is denoted by ℐ≤eA. The generalized zero‐divisor graph denoted by ΓgA is an undirected graph with vertex set ZA∗ (set of all nonzero zero ...
Abdulaziz M. Alanazi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Straight-Line Grid Drawings of Label-Constrained Outerplanar Graphs with O(n log n) Area

open access: yesJournal of Graph Algorithms and Applications, 2011
A straight-line grid drawing of a planar graph G is a drawing of G on an integer grid such that each vertex is drawn as a grid point and each edge is drawn as a straight-line segment without edge crossings.
Md. Rezaul Karim   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the Order Dimension of Outerplanar Maps [PDF]

open access: yesOrder, 2010
Schnyder characterized planar graphs in terms of order dimension. Brightwell and Trotter proved that the dimension of the vertex-edge-face poset $\Pvef{M}$ of a planar map $M$ is at most four. In this paper we investigate cases where $\dim(\Pvef{M}) \leq 3$ and also where $\dim(\Qvf{M}) \leq 3$; here $\Qvf{M}$ denotes the vertex-face poset of $M$.
Felsner, Stefan, Nilsson, Johan
openaire   +3 more sources

Genus Distributions of Cubic Outerplanar Graphs

open access: yesJournal of Graph Algorithms and Applications, 2011
We present a quadratic-time algorithm for computing the genus distribution of any 3-regular outerplanar graph. Although recursions and some formulas for genus distributions have previously been calculated for bouquets and for various kinds of ladders ...
Jonathan Gross
doaj   +1 more source

Structure and properties of maximal outerplanar graphs. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Outerplanar graphs are planar graphs that have a plane embedding in which each vertex lies on the boundary of the exterior region. An outerplanar graph is maximal outerplanar if the graph obtained by adding an edge is not outerplanar. Maximal outerplanar
Allgeier, Benjamin
core   +1 more source

The Degree-Diameter Problem for Outerplanar Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2017
For positive integers Δ and D we define nΔ,D to be the largest number of vertices in an outerplanar graph of given maximum degree Δ and diameter D. We prove that nΔ,D=ΔD2+O (ΔD2−1)$n_{\Delta ,D} = \Delta ^{{D \over 2}} + O\left( {\Delta ^{{D \over 2 ...
Dankelmann Peter   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A note on zero-divisor graph of amalgamated duplication of a ring along an ideal

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics, 2017
Let be a commutative ring and be a non-zero ideal of . Let be the subring of consisting of the elements for and . In this paper we characterize all isomorphism classes of finite commutative rings with identity and ideal such that is planar.
A. Mallika, R. Kala
doaj   +1 more source

A Characterization of Maximal Outerplanar-Open Distance Pattern Uniform Graphs

open access: yesمجلة بغداد للعلوم, 2023
Let A ⊆ V(H) of any graph H, every node w of H be labeled using a set of numbers; , where d(w,v) denotes the distance between node w and the node v in H, known as its open A-distance pattern. A graph H is known as the open distance-pattern uniform (odpu)
BIBIN K JOSE
doaj   +1 more source

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