Results 21 to 30 of about 3,997 (179)
Site percolation and isoperimetric inequalities for plane graphs
We use isoperimetric inequalities combined with a new technique to prove upper bounds for the site percolation threshold of plane graphs with given minimum degree conditions. In the process we prove tight new isoperimetric bounds for certain classes of hyperbolic graphs.
John Haslegrave, Christoforos Panagiotis
wiley +1 more source
Nilpotent graphs with crosscap at most two
Let be a commutative ring with identity. The nilpotent graph of , denoted by , is a graph with vertex set , and two vertices and are adjacent if and only if is nilpotent, where .
A. Mallika, R. Kala
doaj +2 more sources
Approximation of pathwidth of outerplanar graphs [PDF]
Summary: There exists a polynomial time algorithm to compute the pathwidth of outerplanar graphs, but the large exponent makes this algorithm impractical. In this paper, we give an algorithm that, given a biconnected outerplanar graph \(G\), finds a path decomposition of \(G\) of pathwidth at most twice the pathwidth of \(G\) plus one.
Hans L. Bodlaender, Fedor V. Fomin
openaire +6 more sources
A characterization of horizontal visibility graphs and combinatorics on words [PDF]
An Horizontal Visibility Graph (for short, HVG) is defined in association with an ordered set of non-negative reals. HVGs realize a methodology in the analysis of time series, their degree distribution being a good discriminator between randomness and ...
Gutin, Gregory +2 more
core +2 more sources
A map is outerplanar if all its vertices lie in the outer face. We enumerate various classes of rooted outerplanar maps with respect to the number of edges and vertices. The proofs involve several bijections with lattice paths. As a consequence of our results, we obtain an efficient scheme for encoding simple outerplanar maps.
Ivan Geffner, Marc Noy
openaire +2 more sources
Shortest Reconfiguration of Perfect Matchings via Alternating Cycles [PDF]
Motivated by adjacency in perfect matching polytopes, we study the shortest reconfiguration problem of perfect matchings via alternating cycles. Namely, we want to find a shortest sequence of perfect matchings which transforms one given perfect matching ...
Ito, Takehiro +4 more
core +2 more sources
Double domination in maximal outerplanar graphs
In graph GG, a vertex dominates itself and its neighbors. A subset S⊆V(G)S\subseteq V\left(G) is said to be a double-dominating set of GG if SS dominates every vertex of GG at least twice.
Zhuang Wei, Zheng Qiuju
doaj +1 more source
The Degree-Diameter Problem for Outerplanar Graphs
For positive integers Δ and D we define nΔ,D to be the largest number of vertices in an outerplanar graph of given maximum degree Δ and diameter D. We prove that nΔ,D=ΔD2+O (ΔD2−1)$n_{\Delta ,D} = \Delta ^{{D \over 2}} + O\left( {\Delta ^{{D \over 2 ...
Dankelmann Peter +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Strong Chromatic Index of Outerplanar Graphs
The strong chromatic index χs′(G) of a graph G is the minimum number of colors needed in a proper edge-coloring so that every color class induces a matching in G. It was proved In 2013, that every outerplanar graph G with Δ≥3 has χs′(G)≤3Δ−3.
Ying Wang +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Free Choosability of Outerplanar Graphs [PDF]
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Aubry, Yves +2 more
openaire +2 more sources

