Results 21 to 30 of about 2,073 (195)
Large Induced Acyclic and Outerplanar Subgraphs of 2-Outerplanar Graph [PDF]
Graphs and Combinatorics, 2017 Albertson and Berman conjectured that every planar graph has an induced forest on half of its vertices. The best known lower bound, due to Borodin, is that every planar graph has an induced forest on two fifths of its vertices. In a related result, Chartran and Kronk, proved that the vertices of every planar graph can be partitioned into three sets ...
Glencora Borradaile +2 more
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B0-VPG Representation of AT-free Outerplanar Graphs
Journal of Graph Algorithms and Applications, 2023 A $k$-bend path is a non-self-intersecting polyline in the plane made of at most $k+1$ axis-parallel line segments. B$_{k}$-VPG is the class of graphs which can be represented as intersection graphs of $k$-bend paths in the same plane. In this paper,
Sparsh Jain +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Monotonic Representations of Outerplanar Graphs as Edge Intersection Graphs of Paths on a Grid
Journal of Graph Algorithms and Applications, 2022 In a representation of a graph $G$ as an edge intersection graph of paths on a grid (EPG) every vertex of $G$ is represented by a path on a grid and two paths share a grid edge iff the corresponding vertices are adjacent.
Eranda Çela, Elisabeth Gaar
doaj +1 more source
Splitting Plane Graphs to Outerplanarity
Journal of Graph Algorithms and Applications, 2023 Vertex splitting replaces a vertex by two copies and partitions its incident edges amongst the copies. This problem has been studied as a graph editing operation to achieve desired properties with as few splits as possible, most often planarity, for which the problem is NP-hard.Here we study how to minimize the number of splits to turn a plane graph ...
Martin Gronemann +2 more
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Irreducible nonmetrizable path systems in graphs
Journal of Graph Theory, Volume 102, Issue 1, Page 5-14, January 2023., 2023 Abstract A path system P ${\mathscr{P}}$ in a graph G =(V , E ) $G=(V,E)$ is a collection of paths with a unique u v $uv$ path for every two vertices u , v ∈ V $u,v\in V$. We say that P ${\mathscr{P}}$ is consistent if for any path P ∈ P $P\in {\mathscr{P}}$, every subpath of P $P$ is also in P ${\mathscr{P}}$.
Daniel Cizma, Nati Linial
wiley +1 more source
Longest and shortest cycles in random planar graphs
Random Structures &Algorithms, Volume 60, Issue 3, Page 462-505, May 2022., 2022 Abstract Let be a graph chosen uniformly at random from the class of all planar graphs on vertex set with edges. We study the cycle and block structure of when . More precisely, we determine the asymptotic order of the length of the longest and shortest cycle in in the critical range when .
Mihyun Kang, Michael Missethan
wiley +1 more source
Pathwidth of outerplanar graphs [PDF]
Journal of Graph Theory, 2006 AbstractWe are interested in the relation between the pathwidth of a biconnected outerplanar graph and the pathwidth of its (geometric) dual. Bodlaender and Fomin [3], after having proved that the pathwidth of every biconnected outerplanar graph is always at most twice the pathwidth of its (geometric) dual plus two, conjectured that there exists a ...
Coudert, David +2 more
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The Tutte polynomial characterizes simple outerplanar graphs [PDF]
, 2011 We show that if G is a simple outerplanar graph and H is a graph with the same Tutte polynomial as G, then H is also outerplanar.
Noy, M. +19 more
core +2 more sources
Site percolation and isoperimetric inequalities for plane graphs
Random Structures &Algorithms, Volume 58, Issue 1, Page 150-163, January 2021., 2021 We use isoperimetric inequalities combined with a new technique to prove upper bounds for the site percolation threshold of plane graphs with given minimum degree conditions. In the process we prove tight new isoperimetric bounds for certain classes of hyperbolic graphs.
John Haslegrave, Christoforos Panagiotis
wiley +1 more source
Planar, Outerplanar, and Toroidal Graphs of the Generalized Zero‐Divisor Graph of Commutative Rings
Journal of Mathematics, Volume 2021, Issue 1, 2021., 2021 Let A be a commutative ring with unity and let set of all zero divisors of A be denoted by ZA. An ideal ℐ of the ring A is said to be essential if it has a nonzero intersection with every nonzero ideal of A. It is denoted by ℐ≤eA. The generalized zero‐divisor graph denoted by ΓgA is an undirected graph with vertex set ZA∗ (set of all nonzero zero ...
Abdulaziz M. Alanazi +3 more
wiley +1 more source