Results 21 to 30 of about 3,997 (179)

Site percolation and isoperimetric inequalities for plane graphs

open access: yesRandom Structures &Algorithms, Volume 58, Issue 1, Page 150-163, January 2021., 2021
We use isoperimetric inequalities combined with a new technique to prove upper bounds for the site percolation threshold of plane graphs with given minimum degree conditions. In the process we prove tight new isoperimetric bounds for certain classes of hyperbolic graphs.
John Haslegrave, Christoforos Panagiotis
wiley   +1 more source

Nilpotent graphs with crosscap at most two

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics, 2018
Let be a commutative ring with identity. The nilpotent graph of , denoted by , is a graph with vertex set , and two vertices and are adjacent if and only if is nilpotent, where .
A. Mallika, R. Kala
doaj   +2 more sources

Approximation of pathwidth of outerplanar graphs [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Algorithms, 2001
Summary: There exists a polynomial time algorithm to compute the pathwidth of outerplanar graphs, but the large exponent makes this algorithm impractical. In this paper, we give an algorithm that, given a biconnected outerplanar graph \(G\), finds a path decomposition of \(G\) of pathwidth at most twice the pathwidth of \(G\) plus one.
Hans L. Bodlaender, Fedor V. Fomin
openaire   +6 more sources

A characterization of horizontal visibility graphs and combinatorics on words [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
An Horizontal Visibility Graph (for short, HVG) is defined in association with an ordered set of non-negative reals. HVGs realize a methodology in the analysis of time series, their degree distribution being a good discriminator between randomness and ...
Gutin, Gregory   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Counting Outerplanar Maps

open access: yesThe Electronic Journal of Combinatorics, 2017
A map is outerplanar if all its vertices lie in the outer face. We enumerate various classes of rooted outerplanar maps with respect to the number of edges and vertices. The proofs involve several bijections with lattice paths. As a consequence of our results, we obtain an efficient scheme for encoding simple outerplanar maps.
Ivan Geffner, Marc Noy
openaire   +2 more sources

Shortest Reconfiguration of Perfect Matchings via Alternating Cycles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Motivated by adjacency in perfect matching polytopes, we study the shortest reconfiguration problem of perfect matchings via alternating cycles. Namely, we want to find a shortest sequence of perfect matchings which transforms one given perfect matching ...
Ito, Takehiro   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Double domination in maximal outerplanar graphs

open access: yesOpen Mathematics, 2022
In graph GG, a vertex dominates itself and its neighbors. A subset S⊆V(G)S\subseteq V\left(G) is said to be a double-dominating set of GG if SS dominates every vertex of GG at least twice.
Zhuang Wei, Zheng Qiuju
doaj   +1 more source

The Degree-Diameter Problem for Outerplanar Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2017
For positive integers Δ and D we define nΔ,D to be the largest number of vertices in an outerplanar graph of given maximum degree Δ and diameter D. We prove that nΔ,D=ΔD2+O (ΔD2−1)$n_{\Delta ,D} = \Delta ^{{D \over 2}} + O\left( {\Delta ^{{D \over 2 ...
Dankelmann Peter   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Strong Chromatic Index of Outerplanar Graphs

open access: yesAxioms, 2022
The strong chromatic index χs′(G) of a graph G is the minimum number of colors needed in a proper edge-coloring so that every color class induces a matching in G. It was proved In 2013, that every outerplanar graph G with Δ≥3 has χs′(G)≤3Δ−3.
Ying Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Free Choosability of Outerplanar Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesGraphs and Combinatorics, 2015
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Aubry, Yves   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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