Results 61 to 70 of about 1,769 (162)
On Endomorphism Universality of Sparse Graph Classes
Journal of Graph Theory, Volume 110, Issue 2, Page 223-244, October 2025.ABSTRACT We show that every commutative idempotent monoid (a.k.a. lattice) is the endomorphism monoid of a subcubic graph. This solves a problem of Babai and Pultr and the degree bound is best‐possible. On the other hand, we show that no class excluding a minor can have all commutative idempotent monoids among its endomorphism monoids. As a by‐product,
Kolja Knauer, Gil Puig i Surroca
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Adjacency posets of outerplanar graphs [PDF]
Discrete Mathematics, 2021 Felsner, Li and Trotter showed that the dimension of the adjacency poset of an outerplanar graph is at most 5, and gave an example of an outerplanar graph whose adjacency poset has dimension 4. We improve their upper bound to 4, which is then best possible.
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Image contraction through fuzzy soft outerplanar graph structures
Scientific ReportsFuzzy sets and soft sets serve as powerful mathematical tools to handle uncertainty and vagueness in real-world problems. Building on these, this study introduces the concept of fuzzy soft outerplanar graphs (FSOGs), a fusion of fuzzy soft set theory ...
Deivanai Jaisankar +2 more
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Computing Minimum Cycle Bases in Weighted Partial 2-Trees in Linear Time
Journal of Graph Algorithms and Applications, 2014 We present a linear time algorithm for computing an implicit linear space representation of a minimum cycle basis in weighted partial 2-trees (i.e., graphs of treewidth at most two) with non-negative edge-weights. The implicit representation can be made
Carola Doerr +2 more
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Tight Distance Query Reconstruction for Trees and Graphs Without Long Induced Cycles
Random Structures &Algorithms, Volume 66, Issue 4, July 2025.ABSTRACT Given access to the vertex set V$$ V $$ of a connected graph G=(V,E)$$ G=\left(V,E\right) $$ and an oracle that given two vertices u,v∈V$$ u,v\in V $$, returns the shortest path distance between u$$ u $$ and v$$ v $$, how many queries are needed to reconstruct E$$ E $$?
Paul Bastide, Carla Groenland
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Metric Dimension of Maximal Outerplanar Graphs [PDF]
, 2021 In this paper, we study the metric dimension problem in maximal outerplanar graphs. Concretely, if β(G) denotes the metric dimension of a maximal outerplanar graph G of order n, we prove that 2≤β(G)≤⌈2n5⌉ and that the bounds are tight.
Hernando, C. +6 more
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On the colorings of outerplanar graphs
Discrete Mathematics, 1995 zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
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Straight-Line Drawings on Restricted Integer Grids in Two and Three Dimensions
Journal of Graph Algorithms and Applications, 2003 This paper investigates the following question: Given a grid ϕ, where ϕ is a proper subset of the integer 2D or 3D grid, which graphs admit straight-line crossing-free drawings with vertices located at (integral) grid points of ϕ?
Stefan Felsner +2 more
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Strong Chromatic Index of Outerplanar Graphs
Axioms, 2022 The strong chromatic index χs′(G) of a graph G is the minimum number of colors needed in a proper edge-coloring so that every color class induces a matching in G. It was proved In 2013, that every outerplanar graph G with Δ≥3 has χs′(G)≤3Δ−3.
Ying Wang +3 more
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On vertex‐transitive graphs with a unique hamiltonian cycle
Journal of Graph Theory, Volume 108, Issue 1, Page 65-99, January 2025.Abstract A graph is said to be uniquely hamiltonian if it has a unique hamiltonian cycle. For a natural extension of this concept to infinite graphs, we find all uniquely hamiltonian vertex‐transitive graphs with finitely many ends, and also discuss some examples with infinitely many ends.
Babak Miraftab, Dave Witte Morris
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