Results 61 to 70 of about 3,997 (179)
Adjacency posets of outerplanar graphs [PDF]
Felsner, Li and Trotter showed that the dimension of the adjacency poset of an outerplanar graph is at most 5, and gave an example of an outerplanar graph whose adjacency poset has dimension 4. We improve their upper bound to 4, which is then best possible.
openaire +3 more sources
Vertex-Coloring with Star-Defects
Defective coloring is a variant of traditional vertex-coloring, according to which adjacent vertices are allowed to have the same color, as long as the monochromatic components induced by the corresponding edges have a certain structure.
A Edelman +19 more
core +1 more source
Tight Distance Query Reconstruction for Trees and Graphs Without Long Induced Cycles
ABSTRACT Given access to the vertex set V$$ V $$ of a connected graph G=(V,E)$$ G=\left(V,E\right) $$ and an oracle that given two vertices u,v∈V$$ u,v\in V $$, returns the shortest path distance between u$$ u $$ and v$$ v $$, how many queries are needed to reconstruct E$$ E $$?
Paul Bastide, Carla Groenland
wiley +1 more source
Characterizations of outerplanar graphs
AbstractThe paper presents several characterizations of outerplanar graphs, some of them are counterparts of the well-known characterizations of planar graphs and the other provide very efficient tools for outerplanarity testing, coding (i.e. isomorphism testing), and counting such graphs.
openaire +1 more source
On the Edge-Length Ratio of Outerplanar Graphs [PDF]
We show that any outerplanar graph admits a planar straightline drawing such that the length ratio of the longest to the shortest edges is strictly less than 2. This result is tight in the sense that for any $ε> 0$ there are outerplanar graphs that cannot be drawn with an edge-length ratio smaller than $2 - ε$.
Lazard, Sylvain +2 more
openaire +5 more sources
A Universal Point Set for 2-Outerplanar Graphs
A point set $S \subseteq \mathbb{R}^2$ is universal for a class $\cal G$ if every graph of ${\cal G}$ has a planar straight-line embedding on $S$. It is well-known that the integer grid is a quadratic-size universal point set for planar graphs, while the
C Binucci +8 more
core +1 more source
On vertex‐transitive graphs with a unique hamiltonian cycle
Abstract A graph is said to be uniquely hamiltonian if it has a unique hamiltonian cycle. For a natural extension of this concept to infinite graphs, we find all uniquely hamiltonian vertex‐transitive graphs with finitely many ends, and also discuss some examples with infinitely many ends.
Babak Miraftab, Dave Witte Morris
wiley +1 more source
On the Hub Number of Ring Graphs and Their Behavior Under Graph Operations
This study examines the hub number of ring graphs and investigates their behavior under operations such as union, intersection, and join. Different findings for this parameter are found for a variety of types of ring graphs, such as commutative ring graphs, path ring graphs, complete ring graphs, cycle ring graphs, and star ring graphs, for which the ...
Mohammed Alsharafi +3 more
wiley +1 more source
On the Planarity of Generalized Line Graphs
One of the most familiar derived graphs is the line graph. The line graph $L(G)$ of a graph $G$ is that graph whose vertices are the edges of $G$ where two vertices of $L(G)$ are adjacent if the corresponding edges are adjacent in~$G$.
Khawlah H. Alhulwah +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Characterization of outerplanar graphs with equal 2-domination and domination numbers
A {\em $k$-domination number} of a graph $G$ is minimum cardinality of a $k$-dominating set of $G$, where a subset $S \subseteq V(G)$ is a {\em $k$-dominating set} if each vertex $v\in V(G)\setminus S$ is adjacent to at least $k$ vertices in $S$.
Naoki Matsumoto
doaj +1 more source

