Results 81 to 90 of about 850,474 (224)

On the Hub Number of Ring Graphs and Their Behavior Under Graph Operations

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
This study examines the hub number of ring graphs and investigates their behavior under operations such as union, intersection, and join. Different findings for this parameter are found for a variety of types of ring graphs, such as commutative ring graphs, path ring graphs, complete ring graphs, cycle ring graphs, and star ring graphs, for which the ...
Mohammed Alsharafi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Geometric Ramsey Number of Outerplanar Graphs

open access: yes, 2013
We prove polynomial upper bounds of geometric Ramsey numbers of pathwidth-2 outerplanar triangulations in both convex and general cases. We also prove that the geometric Ramsey numbers of the ladder graph on $2n$ vertices are bounded by $O(n^{3})$ and $O(
Cibulka, Josef   +4 more
core   +1 more source

On the chromatic index of outerplanar graphs

open access: yesJournal of Combinatorial Theory, Series B, 1975
AbstractVizing [Diskret. Analiz 3 (1964), 25–30] has shown that if ϱ denotes the maximum valency of a simple graph, then its chromatic index is either ϱ or ϱ + 1. The object of this paper is to show that the chromatic index of an outerplanar graph G is ϱ if and only if G is not an odd circuit.
openaire   +3 more sources

Self‐avoiding walks and polygons on hyperbolic graphs

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, Volume 106, Issue 3, Page 435-473, July 2024.
Abstract We prove that for the d $d$‐regular tessellations of the hyperbolic plane by k $k$‐gons, there are exponentially more self‐avoiding walks of length n $n$ than there are self‐avoiding polygons of length n $n$. We then prove that this property implies that the self‐avoiding walk is ballistic, even on an arbitrary vertex‐transitive graph ...
Christoforos Panagiotis
wiley   +1 more source

Random graphs embeddable in order‐dependent surfaces

open access: yesRandom Structures &Algorithms, Volume 64, Issue 4, Page 940-985, July 2024.
Abstract Given a ‘genus function’ g=g(n)$$ g=g(n) $$, we let Eg$$ {\mathcal{E}}^g $$ be the class of all graphs G$$ G $$ such that if G$$ G $$ has order n$$ n $$ (i.e., has n$$ n $$ vertices) then it is embeddable in a surface of Euler genus at most g(n)$$ g(n) $$.
Colin McDiarmid, Sophia Saller
wiley   +1 more source

A graph and its complement with specified properties I: connectivity

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, 1979
We investigate the conditions under which both a graph G and its complement G¯ possess a specified property. In particular, we characterize all graphs G for which G and G¯ both (a) have connectivity one, (b) have line-connectivity one, (c) are 2 ...
Jin Akiyama, Frank Harary
doaj   +1 more source

On the Intersection Graphs Associeted to Posets

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications, 2020
Let (P, ≤) be a poset with the least element 0. The intersection graph of ideals of P, denoted by G(P), is a graph whose vertices are all nontrivial ideals of P and two distinct vertices I and J are adjacent if and only if I ∩ J ≠ {0}.
Afkhami M.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

On edge-group choosability of graphs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
In this paper, we study the concept of edge-group choosability of graphs. We say that G is edge k-group choosable if its line graph is k-group choosable. An edge-group choosability version of Vizing conjecture is given.
Khamseh, Amir, Omidi, Gholamreza
core  

On tree decompositions whose trees are minors

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, Volume 106, Issue 2, Page 296-306, June 2024.
Abstract In 2019, Dvořák asked whether every connected graph G $G$ has a tree decomposition ( T , B ) $(T,{\rm{ {\mathcal B} }})$ so that T $T$ is a subgraph of G $G$ and the width of ( T , B ) $(T,{\rm{ {\mathcal B} }})$ is bounded by a function of the treewidth of G $G$.
Pablo Blanco   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A node-capacitated Okamura-Seymour theorem

open access: yes, 2012
The classical Okamura-Seymour theorem states that for an edge-capacitated, multi-commodity flow instance in which all terminals lie on a single face of a planar graph, there exists a feasible concurrent flow if and only if the cut conditions are ...
Lee, James R.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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