Results 91 to 100 of about 3,679 (179)

DEFICIENCY OF OUTERPLANAR GRAPHS

open access: yesProceedings of the YSU A: Physical and Mathematical Sciences, 2017
An edge-coloring of a graph G with colors $1,2,...,t$ is an interval $t$-coloring, if all colors are used, and the colors of edges incident to each vertex of $G$ are distinct and form an interval of integers. A graph $G$ is interval colorable, if it has an interval $t$-coloring for some positive integer $t$.
openaire   +1 more source

A Note on the Fair Domination Number in Outerplanar Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2020
For k ≥ 1, a k-fair dominating set (or just kFD-set), in a graph G is a dominating set S such that |N(v) ∩ S| = k for every vertex v ∈ V − S. The k-fair domination number of G, denoted by fdk(G), is the minimum cardinality of a kFD-set. A fair dominating
Hajian Majid, Rad Nader Jafari
doaj   +1 more source

The role of twins in computing planar supports of hypergraphs

open access: yes, 2020
A support or realization of a hypergraph $H$ is a graph $G$ on the same vertex as $H$ such that for each hyperedge of $H$ it holds that its vertices induce a connected subgraph of $G$.
Kanj, Iyad A.   +4 more
core  

Injective Chromatic Number of Outerplanar Graphs

open access: yesTaiwanese Journal of Mathematics, 2018
An injective coloring of a graph is a vertex coloring where two vertices with common neighbor receive distinct colors. The minimum integer $k$ that $G$ has a $k-$injective coloring is called injective chromatic number of $G$ and denoted by $ _i(G)$. In this paper, the injective chromatic number of outerplanar graphs with maximum degree $ $ and girth $
Mozafari-Nia, Mahsa, Omoomi, Behnaz
openaire   +3 more sources

To Prove Four Color Theorem [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
In this paper, we give a proof for four color theorem(four color conjecture). Our proof does not involve computer assistance and the most important is that it can be generalized to prove Hadwiger Conjecture. Moreover, we give algorithms to color and test
Cao, Weiwei, Yue, Weiya
core  

Oriented colorings of 2-outerplanar graphs

open access: yesInformation Processing Letters, 2007
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Esperet, Louis, Ochem, Pascal
openaire   +3 more sources

Maximal outerplanar graphs as chordal graphs, path-neighborhood graphs, and triangle graphs [PDF]

open access: yes
Maximal outerplanar graphs are characterized using three different classes of graphs. A path-neighborhood graph is a connected graph in which every neighborhood induces a path. The triangle graph $T(G)$ has the triangles of the graph $G$ as its vertices,
Laskar, R.C., Mulder, H.M., Novick, B.
core   +1 more source

Characterizations of outerplanar graphs

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics, 1979
AbstractThe paper presents several characterizations of outerplanar graphs, some of them are counterparts of the well-known characterizations of planar graphs and the other provide very efficient tools for outerplanarity testing, coding (i.e. isomorphism testing), and counting such graphs.
openaire   +1 more source

On the k-Structure Ratio in Planar and Outerplanar Graphs

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2008
A planar k-restricted structure is a simple graph whose blocks are planar and each has at most k vertices. Planar k-restricted structures are used by approximation algorithms for Maximum Weight Planar Subgraph, which motivates this work. The planar k-
Gruia Calinescu, Cristina G. Fernandes
doaj  

𝒫-Apex Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2018
Let 𝒫 be an arbitrary class of graphs that is closed under taking induced subgraphs and let 𝒞 (𝒫) be the family of forbidden subgraphs for 𝒫. We investigate the class 𝒫 (k) consisting of all the graphs G for which the removal of no more than k vertices ...
Borowiecki Mieczysław   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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