Results 61 to 70 of about 3,679 (179)

Recognizing Trees From Incomplete Decks

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, Volume 110, Issue 3, Page 322-336, November 2025.
ABSTRACT Given a graph G, the unlabeled subgraphs G − v are called the cards of G. The deck of G is the multiset { G − v : v ∈ V ( G ) }. Wendy Myrvold showed that a disconnected graph and a connected graph both on n vertices have at most ⌊ n 2 ⌋ + 1 cards in common and found (infinite) families of trees and disconnected forests for which this upper ...
Gabriëlle Zwaneveld
wiley   +1 more source

Scaling Limits of Random Graphs from Subcritical Classes: Extended abstract [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2015
We study the uniform random graph $\mathsf{C}_n$ with $n$ vertices drawn from a subcritical class of connected graphs. Our main result is that the rescaled graph $\mathsf{C}_n / \sqrt{n}$ converges to the Brownian Continuum Random Tree $\mathcal{T}_ ...
Konstantinos Panagiotou   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

On Endomorphism Universality of Sparse Graph Classes

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, Volume 110, Issue 2, Page 223-244, October 2025.
ABSTRACT We show that every commutative idempotent monoid (a.k.a. lattice) is the endomorphism monoid of a subcubic graph. This solves a problem of Babai and Pultr and the degree bound is best‐possible. On the other hand, we show that no class excluding a minor can have all commutative idempotent monoids among its endomorphism monoids. As a by‐product,
Kolja Knauer, Gil Puig i Surroca
wiley   +1 more source

Strong Oriented Chromatic Number of Planar Graphs without Short Cycles [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2008
Let M be an additive abelian group. An M-strong-oriented coloring of an oriented graph G is a mapping f from V(G) to M such that f(u) j(v) whenever uv is an arc in G and f(v)−f(u) −(f(t)−f(z)) whenever uv and zt are two arcs in G.
Mickael Montassier   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tight Distance Query Reconstruction for Trees and Graphs Without Long Induced Cycles

open access: yesRandom Structures &Algorithms, Volume 66, Issue 4, July 2025.
ABSTRACT Given access to the vertex set V$$ V $$ of a connected graph G=(V,E)$$ G=\left(V,E\right) $$ and an oracle that given two vertices u,v∈V$$ u,v\in V $$, returns the shortest path distance between u$$ u $$ and v$$ v $$, how many queries are needed to reconstruct E$$ E $$?
Paul Bastide, Carla Groenland
wiley   +1 more source

Feedback Arc Number and Feedback Vertex Number of Cartesian Product of Directed Cycles

open access: yesDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, Volume 2019, Issue 1, 2019., 2019
For a digraph D, the feedback vertex number τ(D), (resp. the feedback arc number τ′(D)) is the minimum number of vertices, (resp. arcs) whose removal leaves the resultant digraph free of directed cycles. In this note, we determine τ(D) and τ′(D) for the Cartesian product of directed cycles D=Cn1→□Cn2→□…Cnk→. Actually, it is shown that τ′D=n1n2…nk∑i=1k1/
Xiaohong Chen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

(2,1)-Total labelling of outerplanar graphs

open access: yesDiscrete Applied Mathematics, 2007
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Chen, Dong, Wang, Weifan
openaire   +1 more source

Track Layouts of Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2004
A \emph(k,t)-track layout of a graph G consists of a (proper) vertex t-colouring of G, a total order of each vertex colour class, and a (non-proper) edge k-colouring such that between each pair of colour classes no two monochromatic edges cross.
Vida Dujmović   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

On the k-restricted structure ratio in planar and outerplanar graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2008
Graphs and ...
Gruia Călinescu, Cristina G. Fernandes
doaj   +1 more source

On the Geometric Ramsey Number of Outerplanar Graphs

open access: yes, 2013
We prove polynomial upper bounds of geometric Ramsey numbers of pathwidth-2 outerplanar triangulations in both convex and general cases. We also prove that the geometric Ramsey numbers of the ladder graph on $2n$ vertices are bounded by $O(n^{3})$ and $O(
Cibulka, Josef   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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