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Dynamical BLUP modeling of reaction norm evolution, accommodating changing environments, overlapping generations, and multivariate data [PDF]

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2023
For theoretical studies, reaction norm evolution in a changing environment can be modeled by means of the multivariate breeder's equation, with the reaction norm parameters treated as traits in their own right.
Rolf Ergon
doaj   +2 more sources

Distribution of the fittest individuals and the rate of Muller's ratchet in a model with overlapping generations. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2013
Muller's ratchet is a paradigmatic model for the accumulation of deleterious mutations in a population of finite size. A click of the ratchet occurs when all individuals with the least number of deleterious mutations are lost irreversibly due to a ...
Jakob J Metzger, Stephan Eule
doaj   +2 more sources

Selection theory with overlapping generations [PDF]

open access: yesGenetics Selection Evolution, 1978
The implications for selection of genetic differences between animals of different ages and between progeny of the same age but from parents of different ages are discussed. Correct definitions of generation length and of selection differential when replacements are selected disproportionately from parental-age subgroups can be made in two ways ...
James JW
doaj   +4 more sources

OUTWARD HABITS AND ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY IN AN OVERLAPPING GENERATIONS MODEL [PDF]

open access: yesOradea Journal of Business and Economics, 2021
Outward habit formation affects consumption decisions. Since consumption displays a negative environmental externality, outward habits has as well an (adverse) effect on the environment.
Fatma Safi
doaj   +1 more source

Efficient calculation of all steady states in large-scale overlapping generations models [PDF]

open access: yesMathematics and Modeling in Finance, 2023
In this paper, we address the problem of analyzing and computing all steady states of an overlapping generation (OLG) model with production and many generations.
Monireh Riahi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simulating the Effect of Population Aging and Government Policies on Economic Growth in the Context of an Overlapping Generation Model [PDF]

open access: yesفصلنامه پژوهش‌های اقتصادی ایران, 2022
In this paper, the effect of population aging on economic growth in a closed economy in which the element of human capital is endogenously formed is simulated.
Mohaddeseh Saberi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Complementary funded pensions and economic growth: Theoretical and empirical evidence using an overlapping generations model applied to the case of Tunisia [PDF]

open access: yesEkonomski Anali, 2021
This paper presents a prospective analysis to guide effective pension reform. Using an overlapping generations model with differing returns on free savings and compulsory returns on funded pensions, we put into perspective the results largely ...
Chekki Cherni Houyem
doaj   +1 more source

New cycle, same old mistakes? Overlapping vs. discrete generations in long-term recurrent selection

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2022
Background Recurrent selection is a foundational breeding method for quantitative trait improvement. It typically features rapid breeding cycles that can lead to high rates of genetic gain.
Marlee R. Labroo, Jessica E. Rutkoski
doaj   +1 more source

Negative Real Balance Effects in the Presence of Involuntary Unemployment

open access: yesEkonomika, 2021
We examine positive or negative real balance effect (or so-called Pigou effect) by falls in the nominal wage rate and the prices of the goods in situations where there is involuntary unemployment using a three-generations overlapping generations model ...
Yasuhito Tanaka
doaj   +1 more source

Education financing and growth using an overlapping generations model: A theoretical perspective [PDF]

open access: yesEkonomski Anali, 2013
This paper proposes an overlapping generations model along the lines of the papers by Glomm and Ravikumar (1997). Its aim is to provide a theoretical extension in which we establish, in an original framework, a comparison of public and private ...
Ayed Zambaa Alleiddine, Ben Hassen Lobna
doaj   +1 more source

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