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The Victim–Offender Overlap in Prison: Examining the Factors Associated With Group Membership

Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2020
Historically, criminologists have examined offending and victimization in the community as separate outcomes. Recently, however, researchers have begun to explore the shared commonalities of being an offender and a victim. The victim–offender overlap literature shows that victimization and offending are not different and distinct outcomes, but rather ...
Jane C. Daquin, Leah E. Daigle
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Network Models for Teams with Overlapping Membership

2017
Systems of teams with overlapping members arise in employment, training, and educational contexts. Team interdependence in these systems can confound analyses that aim to account for both individual and team attributes in studying team formation and performance. This chapter introduces bipartite networks for modeling teams with overlapping members.
Mengxiao Zhu, Yoav Bergner
openaire   +1 more source

Weighted Network Overlapping Community Partition Based on Node Membership

2021 IEEE International Conference on Power Electronics, Computer Applications (ICPECA), 2021
Aiming at the problem of random selection of core nodes in the existing algorithm of overlapping communities, which leads to low accuracy of community division, this paper is based on the idea of optimizing node selection and then accurately dividing overlapping communities, this paper proposes an algorithm of dividing overlapping communities based on ...
Lidong Fu, Ruoyu Chen, Wei Hao
exaly   +2 more sources

Group key management scheme for simultaneous multiple groups with overlapped membership

2011 Third International Conference on Communication Systems and Networks (COMSNETS 2011), 2011
Consider several groups engaged in a single project. Group members of one group happens to communicate with other group members. How might the communication among the members be carried out securely? How to ensure that a group member of one group communicate securely with its own group and with other group members as well?. We predict that secure group
B. R. Purushothama, Bharat Amberker
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Membership Overlaps in Board Committees, CEO Power, and Cost of Debt

Academy of Management Proceedings, 2020
This study examines how debtholders perceive accounting information quality of firms with audit committee members who are also on the compensation committee, and whether strong CEO power enhances o...
Redhwan AL-Dhamari   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

The Impact of Membership Overlap on Growth: An Ecological Competition View of Online Groups

Organization Science, 2013
The dominant narrative of the Internet has been one of unconstrained growth, abundance, and plenitude. It is in this context that new forms of organizing, such as online groups, have emerged. However, the same factors that underlie the utopian narrative of Internet life also give rise to numerous online groups, many of which fail to attract ...
Xiaoqing Wang   +2 more
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Using Boolean Algebra to Analyze Overlapping Memberships

Sociological Methodology, 1978
The overlap of membership among groups is often of sociological interest. There has been considerable work, for example, on interlocking directorates among corporations (Allen, 1974; Mariolis, 1975; Levine, 1972; Sonquist and Koenig, 1975; Warner and Unwalla, 1967). This work has focused on three issues. First, the amount of overlap has been used as an
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Identifying Cluster Overlap with NORMIX Population Membership Probabilities

Multivariate Behavioral Research, 1993
Prior research has suggested that the NORMIX clustering procedure performs poorly under conditions of cluster overlap. In each previous study, however, the criterion of clustering accuracy specified that an entity be assigned to the single population from which it was sampled.
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A Multitasking Genetic Algorithm for Mamdani Fuzzy System with Fully Overlapping Triangle Membership Functions

International Journal of Fuzzy Systems, 2020
Evolutionary multitasking is an emerging subject in the field of evolutionary computation. By adopting methods to effectively discover and implicitly transfer useful genetic materials from one task to another, it can process multiple optimization tasks simultaneously using one evolutionary calculation. Inspired by the idea of evolutionary multitasking,
Ke Zhang   +4 more
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Overlapping Membership on Audit and Compensation Committees and Financial Reporting Quality

Australian Accounting Review, 2016
This paper examines whether the audit committee members of a board improve financial reporting quality if they are also on their organisation's compensation committee. Audit committees are responsible for overseeing the financial reporting process of organisations and have been urged to broaden their understanding of business risk and of the incentives
Ahsan Habib, Md. Borhan Uddin Bhuiyan
openaire   +1 more source

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