Results 41 to 50 of about 36,558 (266)

A Parameter-Free Cleaning Method for SMOTE in Imbalanced Classification

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
Oversampling is an efficient technique in dealing with class-imbalance problem. It addresses the problem by reduplicating or generating the minority class samples to balance the distribution between the samples of the majority and the minority class ...
Yuanting Yan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Per‐ and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances and Knee Osteoarthritis: Data From the Osteoarthritis Initiative

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective To examine whether concentrations of specific per‐ and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) and a mixture of PFAS relate to incident knee osteoarthritis (KOA) and knee pain progression. Methods Among a case‐cohort sample from the OA Initiative (n = 1,878), we examined associations of serum concentrations of eight PFAS with odds of developing ...
Jeffrey B. Driban   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating the Impact of Information Sharing in Human Activity Recognition

open access: yesSensors, 2022
The accuracy of Human Activity Recognition is noticeably affected by the orientation of smartphones during data collection. This study utilized a public domain dataset that was specifically collected to include variations in smartphone positioning ...
Muhammad Awais Shafique   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

autoscoRA: Deep Learning to Automate Sharp/van der Heijde Scoring of Radiographic Damage in Rheumatoid Arthritis

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Regular imaging by conventional radiography to assess for joint damage is a cornerstone in the management of rheumatoid arthritis. Scoring systems to quantify such damage, such as the widely used Sharp/van der Heijde (SvdH) score, are limited by the requirement of time and experienced staff as well as intra‐ and interrater variability.
Thomas Deimel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The ORCA‐TWIN qCMOS Experiment I. Science Case and Commissioning at Calar Alto Observatory

open access: yesAstronomische Nachrichten, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We describe a pilot study to explore a new generation of fast and low noise CMOS image sensors for time domain astronomy, using two remote telescopes with a baseline of 1635 km. The experiment involves direct imaging with novel qCMOS image sensor technology that combines fast readout with sub‐electron readout noise.
Martin M. Roth   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of Preprocessing Methods of Automated Milking Systems Data on Prediction of Mastitis with Machine Learning Models

open access: yesAgriEngineering
Missing data and class imbalance hinder the accurate prediction of rare events such as dairy mastitis. Resampling and imputation are employed to handle these problems.
Olivier Kashongwe   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oversampling Expansion in Wavelet Subspaces

open access: yesIEICE Transactions on Fundamentals of Electronics, Communications and Computer Sciences, 2011
We find necessary and sufficient conditions for the (shifted) oversampling expansions to hold in wavelet subspaces. In particular, we characterize scaling functions with the (shifted) oversampling property. We also obtain L2 and L∞ norm estimates for the truncation and aliasing errors of the oversampling expansion.
Kwon, KH Kwon, Kil Hyun   +1 more
openaire   +1 more source

Minimizing Off‐Target Effects of CRISPR‐Cas9 With Optimized sgRNA: Evaluation of Efficiency and Specificity in the Tumor Protein 53 (TP53) Region

open access: yesBiotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats (CRISPR) – Cas9‐based genome editing has emerged as a widely used tool across various disciplines, ranging from molecular biology to gene therapy. This revolutionary technology, which enables precise gene editing, represents a significant advancement in biotechnology, opening new frontiers for ...
Ali Mertcan Köse   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk of Bias Associated with Varying Sampling Strategies for External Comparator Cohorts for Single‐Arm Trials: Insights from Aggressive Lymphoma

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Marketing authorizations for oncology drugs are often based on single‐arm trials (SATs), and real‐world data‐based external comparator cohorts (ECCs) are increasingly explored to contextualize results. In retrospective studies, comparators may be identified by time of diagnosis but included based on time of relapse; such sampling strategies can ...
Mikkel Runason Simonsen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine learning‐based prediction of elevated N terminal pro brain natriuretic peptide among US general population

open access: yesESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 859-868, April 2025.
Abstract Aims Natriuretic peptide‐based pre‐heart failure screening has been proposed in recent guidelines. However, an effective strategy to identify screening targets from the general population, more than half of which are at risk for heart failure or pre‐heart failure, has not been well established.
Yuichiro Mori   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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