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Disorder of sex development (DSD) is a rare condition with atypical development of chromosomal, gonadal, or anatomical sex. It is classified in different subgroups based on the patient’s karyotype, gonadal dysgenesis, and the appearance of the internal and external genitalia. Within the subgroups, the risk for developing neoplasms varies a lot.
Steffen Gretser +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Background: Disorders of sexual development (DSD) encompass a group of congenital conditions characterized by diverse genotypic and phenotypic variations. Ovotesticular (OT) DSD is a distinctive subtype within this spectrum.
Sarita Chowdhary +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Ovotesticular Disorder of Sex Development: An Unusual Presentation
Disorder of sex development is an inclusive term that refers to any problem where the genital organ is atypical in relation to chromosomes or gonads. Ovotesticular disorder of sex development, which is formerly known as “true hermaphroditism,” is the most rare form among all disorders of sex development in humans.
Özdemir, Meltem +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
46, XY Complete Gonadal Dysgenesis (Swyer Syndrome) Presenting as Primary Amenorrhea in a Normomorphic Adult Female From Kakamega, Kenya. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Differences/disorders of sex development (DSDs) are a diverse group of congenital conditions that result in disagreement between an individual's sex chromosomes, gonads, and/or anatomical sex. The 46, XY DSD group is vast and includes various conditions caused by genetic variants, hormonal imbalances, or abnormal sensitivity to testicular ...
Omoaghe C.
europepmc +2 more sources
What Does AMH Tell Us in Pediatric Disorders of Sex Development?
Disorders of sex development (DSD) are conditions where genetic, gonadal, and/or internal/external genital sexes are discordant. In many cases, serum testosterone determination is insufficient for the differential diagnosis. Anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH),
Nathalie Josso, Rodolfo A. Rey
doaj +1 more source
SAT395 Gender Dysphoria In A Patient With Ovotesticular Disorder Of Sex Development
Abstract Disclosure: T. Moreno: None. P. Rodrigues: None. S. Ribeiro: None. D.M. Carvalho: None. Introduction: Ovotesticular disorder of sex development (OT-DSD) is a rare condition characterized by the presence of both ovarian and testicular tissue in the gonads.
Moreno, Telma +3 more
openaire +1 more source
We identified a number of 46,XY DSD individuals with variants in GATA4 and FOG2. Variant curation and functional analysis revealed the majority of these variants are not likely to be causative. Abstract Background GATA‐binding protein 4 (GATA4) and Friend of GATA 2 protein (FOG2, also known as ZFPM2) form a heterodimer complex that has been shown to ...
Jocelyn A. van den Bergen +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Of 28,806 karyotypes analyzed in Ecuador, 6,008 (20.9%) exhibited alterations. Down syndrome was the most frequent autosome alteration (88.28%), followed by Turner syndrome (60.50%). Translocations (2.46%) and polymorphisms (7.84%) were not as numerous as autosomopathies (64.33%) and gonosomopathies (25.37%).
César Paz‐y‐Miño +33 more
wiley +1 more source
Primary adrenal insufficiency: New genetic causes and their long‐term consequences
Abstract Primary adrenal insufficiency (PAI) is a potentially life‐threatening condition that requires urgent diagnosis and treatment. Whilst the most common causes are congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) in childhood and autoimmune adrenal insufficiency in adolescence and adulthood, more than 30 other physical and genetics cause of PAI have been ...
Federica Buonocore, John C. Achermann
wiley +1 more source
Pubertal outcomes and sex of rearing of patients with ovotesticular disorder of sex development and mixed gonadal dysgenesis [PDF]
Patients with ovotesticular disorder of sex development (DSD) and mixed gonadal dysgenesis (MGD) usually present with asymmetric gonads and have wide phenotypic variations in internal and external genitalia. The differential diagnosis of these conditions is based on karyotype and pathological findings of the gonads. This study investigated the clinical
Yoon Myung Kim +4 more
openaire +3 more sources

