Results 61 to 70 of about 22,497 (243)

Maternal and infant gut microbiome

iMeta, EarlyView.
The maternal–infant continuum involves critical windows of host–microbiota co‐adaptation. Preconception, maternal and paternal microbiomes modulate immunity and reproduction. During pregnancy, a gut–placenta axis emerges, where microbial metabolites influence fetal growth or contribute to complications like gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM ...
Huidi Wang, Felicia Tin, Hui Chen, Fuxin Jiao, Min Wu, Shanshan Sun, Lisha Lin, Die Li, Huimin Zheng, Zhenxin Niu, Mengyao Lan, Bahtiyar Yilmaz, Johan G. Eriksson, Mengjia Wang, Andrew Macpherson, Jose C. Clemente, Jia Xu, Ri‐hua Xie, Xiaojiao Zheng, Tao Zhou, Jinfeng Wang, Wei Shen, Bing Huang, Xia Chen, Hai Li, Yan He   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bilateral Borderline Serous Ovarian Tumor Following Three Cycles of Clomiphene Treatment in 19 Years Old Subfertile Woman with Polycystic Ovaries: A Case Report

Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine, 2006
Clomiphene Citrate (CC) is one of the most comprehensively registered agent for ovulation induction in women with polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS). CC is regarded as safe and cost effective agent with very f ew complications.
Orhan Gelişen, Müberra Koçak, Faruk Köse, Nurettin Boran, Berfu Demir, Ahmet Özfuttu   +5 more
doaj  

Limosilactobacillus reuteri enhances ovarian function and female fertility

iMeta, EarlyView.
Limosilactobacillus reuteri Y15 (LRY15)‐derived polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) restore follicular cell‐cell junctions and fertility. LRY15, isolated from the intestine of alginate oligosaccharides (AOS)‐dosed mice, improves ovarian function and fertility in cisplatin‐induced subfertile mice.
Yongsheng Hao, Yukang Li, Shen Li, Juanli Huo, Ninghang You, Lei Li, Yue Jiang, Weidong Zhang, Huakai Wei, Qingyuan Sun, Yunwei Pang, Xunsi Qin, Tao Tu, Huoqing Huang, Jian Tian, Pengfei Zhang, Yaru Wang, Xinxin Xu, Bin Yao, Wei Shen, Xing Qin, Huiying Luo, Yong Zhao   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adjunctive Use of Pep2dia with Letrozole for Ovulation Induction in Overweight Women with PCOS: A Comprehensive Review [PDF]

Al-Azhar International Medical Journal
Background: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a leading cause of anovulatory infertility, especially in overweight women. Letrozole is commonly used for ovulation induction, often in combination with adjuncts like Metformin or newer agents such as ...
Ali Elatfy, Muhamed Abdelmoaty, Mofeed Mohamed   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ovarian Cancer: Epidemiology, Disease Mechanisms, New Diagnosis and Treatment Strategies, and Research Directions

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Ovarian cancer (OC) continues to be the deadliest gynecological malignancy and a significant cause of cancer‐related mortality among women worldwide. Standard treatment strategies typically entail platinum‐based chemotherapy in conjunction with cytoreductive surgery.
Zunera Khalid, Weirong Fan, Farah Nazir, Yixiang Xing, Tengchuan Jin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent advances and clinical applications of 3D printing for female reproductive organ regeneration and gynecological disease

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
This comprehensive review highlights the transformative role of 3D printing and bioprinting technologies in the regeneration of female reproductive organs and the treatment of gynecological diseases. Unlike previous overviews that focus narrowly on isolated applications, this work provides an integrative analysis of recent clinical and preclinical ...
Chan Hum Park, In‐Sun Hong
wiley   +1 more source

Gestagen versus oral contraceptive pills to induce withdrawal bleeding before induction of ovulation by clomiphene citrate in polycystic ovary syndrome

Middle East Fertility Society Journal, 2014
Objective: To compare between gestagen versus oral contraceptive pills to induce withdrawal bleeding before induction of ovulation by clomiphene citrate in polycystic ovary syndrome. Design: Randomized controlled trial.
Yasser Ibrahim Orief, Emad Abd Elmoneem Darwish, Mohamed Abdelmoaty Elsamra, Dina Hassan Aly Ragab   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Melanoma Cells Exposed to Clomiphene Citrate Respond With Cell Cycle Arrest and Reduced Invasiveness

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Epidemiological studies have suggested that clomiphene citrate (CC) exposure may increase the risk of malignant melanoma, but mechanisms are unknown. We investigated the effects of CC on melanoma cell line A375. Cells were treated with CC at 2, 20, 200, and 2000 ng/mL, followed by assessment of cell viability and metabolism, cell cycle ...
Thaís S. Ribeiro, Felipe H. S. Silva, Ana Paula G. S. Miranda, Isabella T. Borges, Pedro H. D. M. Prazeres, Marcia C. F. Ferreira, Enio Ferreira, Fernando M. Reis, Helen L. Del Puerto   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Follicle-intrinsic and spatially distinct molecular programs drive follicle rupture and luteinization during ex vivo mammalian ovulation

Communications Biology
During ovulation, the apical wall of the preovulatory follicle breaks down to facilitate gamete release. In parallel, the residual follicle wall differentiates into a progesterone-producing corpus luteum.
Emily J. Zaniker, Jiyang Zhang, Daniela Russo, Ruixu Huang, Kristine Suritis, Riley S. Drake, Esther Barlow-Smith, Alex K. Shalek, Teresa K. Woodruff, Shuo Xiao, Brittany A. Goods, Francesca E. Duncan   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanoplastics: Methods, Exposure and Effects on Domestic, Farm and Wild Animals

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Nanoplastics (NPs) are synthetic polymer particles ranging in size from 1 nm to 1 μm that have been identified as a major concern for ecosystems and organisms due to their plethora of negative effects. The aim of this review is to provide a comprehensive overview of the knowledge relating to exposure and effects of NPs in domestic (i.e., farm ...
B. De Felice, M. Bertazzo, A. F. Tabaran, M. Parolini, R. P. Popa, A. Pintea, L. J. Spicer, A‐L. Nagy, F. Caloni   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source