Results 81 to 90 of about 49,564 (298)

Macrophage Extracellular Traps in Immunity and Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
As a macrophage‐mediated innate defense mechanism, the dysregulated release of METs drives chronic inflammation and influences tumor progression. Furthermore, METs exhibit a functional duality within the tumor microenvironment, capable of both promoting and suppressing tumor development.
Junyao Li, Eugenie Nepovimova, Adam Grundel, Lukas Peter, Qinghua Wu, Kamil Kuca   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revisiting the Electrocatalyst Role on Lignin Depolymerization

Advanced Energy & Sustainability Research
Replacing fossil resources as the primary source of carbon‐based chemicals by alternative feedstocks, while implementing more sustainable production routes, has become imperative for environmental and resource sustainability.
Lucie M. Lindenbeck, Vanessa C. Barra, Björn B. Beele, Bruno V. M. Rodrigues, Adam Slabon   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhanced in situ H2O2 production explains synergy between an LPMO with a cellulose-binding domain and a single-domain LPMO

Scientific Reports, 2022
Lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases (LPMOs) are mono-copper enzymes that catalyze oxidative depolymerization of recalcitrant substrates such as chitin or cellulose.
Anton A. Stepnov, Vincent G. H. Eijsink, Zarah Forsberg   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic L-type CaV1.2 channel trafficking facilitates CaV1.2 clustering and cooperative gating. [PDF]

, 2018
L-type CaV1.2 channels are key regulators of gene expression, cell excitability and muscle contraction. CaV1.2 channels organize in clusters throughout the plasma membrane.
Brust-Mascher, Ingrid, Dixon, Rose E, Ghosh, Debapriya, Hell, Johannes W, Horne, Mary C, Navedo, Manuel F, Nieves-Cintrón, Madeline, Santana, Luis F, Tajada, Sendoa   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Adhesion‐Related Macrophages Regulate Metabolic Homeostasis Through CAV‐1 Dependency

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Adipose tissue harbors a distinct macrophage subpopulation, termed adhesion‐related macrophages (ARMs), which stably adhere to adipocytes. In obesity, ARMs represent the major expanding macrophage subset. They acquire material from adipocytes and rely on Caveolin‐1 for sustained lipid handling.
Wanyu Hu, Xiyan Liao, Limin Xie, Xiaoxiao Sun, Luodi Jing, Qin Zeng, Hongwei Jiang, Haowei Zhang, Lei Li, Fanqi Wang, Dandan Wang, Ying Mei, Yujin Din, Jianfeng Song, Wufuer Aini, Hui Zhou, Wanqin Xie, Helong Dai, Wei Liu, Joey Liu, Yan Cheng, Feng Liu, Willa A. Hsueh, Tuo Deng   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrothermal preparation of carbon dots from coal-based humic acids and application in the detection of Fe3+: experimental and DFT analysis

Results in Engineering
As the typical low-rank coal, lignite is not suitable for direct use as energy source. Oxidative depolymerization of lignite into valuable products is a potential route for its upgradation.
Yu Gao, Heya Na, Xiaolu Wang, Ruzhan Bai, Jianxiu Hao, Yanpeng Ban, Na Li, Huacong Zhou, Quansheng Liu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Selective Depolymerization and Effects of Homolysis of Poly(L-lactic acid) in a Blend with Polypropylene [PDF]

, 2009
Blends of poly(L-lactic acid) (PLLA) and polypropylene (PP), which are candidates for the practical use of PLLA, were investigated for selective degradation of PLLA, resulting in quantitative conversion of PLLA components into cyclic monomers, lactides ...
Arazoe Yoshiro, Nishida Haruo, Shirai Yoshihito, Tsukegi Takayuki, Yan Wang   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

A Soft Matrix Microenvironment Promotes Laterally Spreading Tumors via Oxidative Phosphorylation‐Dependent Cell Adhesion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Laterally spreading tumors (LSTs) are precancerous colorectal lesions characterized by a flat morphology. This study reveals a mechanochemical pathway through which a soft matrix microenvironment diminishes spatial constraints in intestinal adenomas. This process promotes deficiencies in tight junction proteins, mediated by the mechanoreceptor ADORA2B ...
Jiamin Zhong, Jingyi Lu, Haopeng Li, Jun Zhong, Xiaobei Luo, Yiyi Hu, Xianfei Wang, Pengfei Wang, Yanning Zhang, Zhenjiang Wang, Qiuhua Lai, Zhenyu Chen, Wenting Mi, Wang Tin San‐to, Weize Li, Shuping Tan, Qihong Cheng, Ruijia Li, Yida Nie, Side Liu, Bing Huang, Zelong Han   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Polyester Waste Recycling Technology: Focused on the PET System and Prospects for PETG Challenges

Recycling
Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) recycling technology has developed into a mature system, providing a key paradigm for the circular utilization of polyester waste.
Na Lin, Hao Liu, Ruixia Duan, Jinzhou Chen, Wentao Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Folding of small disulfide-rich proteins : clarifying the puzzle [PDF]

, 2006
Premi a l'excel·lència investigadora. Àmbit de les Ciències Experimentals. 2008The process by which small proteins fold to their native conformations has been intensively studied over the last few decades.
Apuy, Arolas, Arolas, Arolas, Arolas, Baneyx, Bardwell, Cemazar, Cemazar, Chang, Chang, Chang, Chang, Chang, Chang, Chang, Chang, Chang, Chang, Chang, Chatrenet, Creighton, Creighton, Creighton, Creighton, Creighton, Daggett, Daly, Darby, Dobson, Ellgaard, Francesc X. Aviles, Fuller, Gehrmann, Goldberg, Goldenberg, Heitz, Hogg, Houry, Joan L. Arolas, Jui-Yoa Chang, Klein-Seetharaman, Kortemme, Kuhlman, Laity, Li, Lu, Matagne, Narayan, Narayan, Narayan, Narayan, Onuchic, Permyakov, Ross, Ruoppolo, Ruoppolo, Salamanca, Salvador Ventura, Scheraga, Shimotakahara, Shin, van den Berg, van den Berg, van Mierlo, van Mierlo, Venhudova, Wedemeyer, Weissman, Welker, Welker, Wu, Yang, Zavodszky   +73 more
core   +2 more sources