Results 91 to 100 of about 223,458 (307)

Phase separation in the crust of accreting neutron stars [PDF]

, 2007
Nucleosynthesis, on the surface of accreting neutron stars, produces a range of chemical elements. We perform molecular dynamics simulations of crystallization to see how this complex composition forms new neutron star crust. We find chemical separation,
C. J. Horowitz, D. K. Berry, E. F. Brown, J. Makino, L. Segretain, P. B. Jones, R. Cornelisse, T. E. Strohmayer   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Handbook of Establishing and Maintaining Oxygen‐Free Atmospheres

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a practical framework for creating oxygen‐free atmospheres at ambient pressure using silane‐doped inert gases. The results show that ultra‐low oxygen levels and strongly reduced water content can be achieved through controlled silane dosing, drying systems, and sensor monitoring.
Sascha Jan Zimmermann, René Gustus, Lienhard Wegewitz, Wolfgang Maus‐Friedrichs   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tailored Hierarchical Porous Copper Architectures via Three Dimensional Printing and Pressure‐less Sintering for Next‐Generation Lithium‐Metal Batteries

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A hierarchical porous copper current collector is fabricated via three‐dimensional printing combined with pressureless sintering to stabilize lithium metal anodes. The interconnected architecture lowers local current density, guides uniform Li deposition within pores, and suppresses dendrite growth.
Alok Kumar Mishra, Mukul Shukla
wiley   +1 more source

The Atomistic Force Field for Pyridinium-Based Ionic Liquids: Reliable Transport Properties

, 2014
Reliable force field (FF) is a central issue in successful prediction of physical chemical properties via computer ...
Chaban, Vitaly V., Voroshylova, Iuliia V.   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Effect of Laser Deoxidation on Adhesive‐Bonded Aluminum in an Oxygen‐Free Atmosphere

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study investigates laser ablation of aluminum under oxygen‐free conditions. The goal is to produce oxide‐free substrates that enable improved adhesive bonding with epoxy. Optimized laser parameters (90% overlap, 300 µJ) combined with oxide‐free substrates result in the highest tensile strength of the adhesive bond.
Sandra Gerland, Finn‐Lennard Janthur, Sarah Seffer, Jörg Hermsdorf, Ludger Overmeyer, Annika Raatz   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Observation of Fast Low‐Temperature Oxygen Ion Conduction in CeO2/β"‐Al2O3 Heterostructure

Advanced Science
Semiconductor ion fuel cells (SIFCs) have demonstrated impressive ionic conductivity and efficient power generation at temperatures below 600 °C. However, the lack of understanding of the ionic conduction mechanisms associated with composite electrolytes
Yingbo Zhang, Decai Zhu, Zhonglong Zhao, Jiamei Liu, Yuzhao Ouyang, Jiangyu Yu, Zhongqing Liu, Xixi Bai, Nan Wang, Lin Zhuang, Wuming Liu, Chengjun Zhu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Defect chemistry and transport properties of BaxCe0.85M0.15O3-d [PDF]

, 2004
The site-incorporation mechanism of M3+ dopants into A2+B4+O3 perovskites controls the overall defect chemistry and thus their transport properties. For charge-balance reasons, incorporation onto the A2+-site would require the creation of negatively ...
Espinosa, W. T. P., Haile, S. M., Li, L. P., Wu, J.   +3 more
core  

Self-sustainable protonic ceramic electrochemical cells using a triple conducting electrode for hydrogen and power production. [PDF]

, 2020
The protonic ceramic electrochemical cell (PCEC) is an emerging and attractive technology that converts energy between power and hydrogen using solid oxide proton conductors at intermediate temperatures.
Bian, Wenjuan, Ding, Dong, Ding, Hanping, Ding, Yong, Hu, Boxun, Jiang, Chao, Orme, Christopher J, Singh, Prabhakar, Wang, Lucun, Wu, Wei, Zhang, Yunya   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Al–Cu Composite Casting of Laser‐Deoxidized Copper: Bonding, Interfacial Chemistry, and Thermal Conductivity

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study investigates laser‐based oxide removal of Cu inserts in oxygen‐free conditions and examines long‐term oxidation kinetics and surface chemistry under different atmospheres via X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Al–Cu compound casting with differently oxidized surfaces is performed, and intermetallic phase formation, morphology, and thermal ...
Timon Steinhoff, Finn‐Lennard Janthur, Sascha Zimmermann, Sarah Seffer, Jörg Hermsdorf, René Gustus, Ludger Overmeyer, Wolfgang Maus‐Friedrichs, Hans Jürgen Maier, Christian Klose   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic Testing of Cold Gas Sprayed Bipolar Plates–Porous Transport Layer Coating System in Proton Exchange Membrane Water Electrolysis

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Through direct application of porous transport layer (PTL) on the bipolar plate (BPP) with thermal spraying, the interfacial contact resistance is improved. With the cold gas sprayed BPP–PTL coating system, a proton exchange membrane water electrolysis cell with a cell voltage of Ucell = 1.9 V can be operated up to i = 2.5 A/cm2 in a dynamic mode ...
Kirsten Bobzin, Marvin Erck, Kevin Jasutyn, Katja Radermacher, Andreas Bund, Mario Kurniawan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source