Results 51 to 60 of about 4,052,823 (334)

Geologic Time Scale 2020, Ch. 10. Oxygen Isotope Stratigraphy

open access: yes, 2021
This chapter outlines the principles and pitfalls of oxygen isotope stratigraphy, and presents a compilation of δ18O data representing 3.8 Ga of Earth history.
Joachimski, Michael M, Grossman, Ethan L
core   +1 more source

Selenium‐Integrated Cyanine Dye With Enhanced Photophysical Properties for Optoacoustic‐Guided Cancer Imaging and Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces selenium‐integrated cyanine dye (Se‐Cyn), with superior photostability, absorption, and photothermal efficiency, outperforming ICG in NIR window. Its nanoparticle form remains stable in water, accumulates in tumors, and enables strong optoacoustic imaging and effective phototherapy outcomes.
Divyesh Shelar   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

An isotope study of the felsic units of the Bushveld Large Igneous Province, South Africa [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Includes abstract.An O, H, Sr and Nd isotope study was carried out on the ~ 2059 Ma Bushveld granites and granophyres.
Fourie, Duane
core   +1 more source

Self‐Assembled Monolayers in p–i–n Perovskite Solar Cells: Molecular Design, Interfacial Engineering, and Machine Learning–Accelerated Material Discovery

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights the role of self‐assembled monolayers (SAMs) in perovskite solar cells, covering molecular engineering, multifunctional interface regulation, machine learning (ML) accelerated discovery, advanced device architectures, and pathways toward scalable fabrication and commercialization for high‐efficiency and stable single‐junction and
Asmat Ullah, Ying Luo, Stefaan De Wolf
wiley   +1 more source

Distinct stadial-interstadial amplitudes of Asian monsoon water isotopes during the last deglaciation

open access: yesCommunications Earth & Environment
Understanding Asian summer monsoon changes during the last deglaciation through the oxygen isotope offers insights into future hydroclimate. However, the cause of limited glacial-interglacial shifts in oxygen isotope over eastern China remains unknown ...
Xiaoqing Wang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

BRACHIOPOD-BASED OXYGEN-ISOTOPE THERMOMETER: UPDATE AND REVIEW

open access: yesRivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia, 2019
In the early 1950’s, McCrea and Epstein and co-workers laid the foundation for the oxygen isotope-based thermometers. Many variations of the thermometer have been since formulated based on synthetic and biogenic carbonates.
UWE BRAND   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bacterial and abiogenic carbonates formed in caves-no vital effect on clumped isotope compositions.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2021
Speleothems (dominated by cave-hosted carbonate deposits) are valuable archives of paleoclimate conditions. As such, they are potential targets of clumped isotope analyses that may yield quantified data about past temperature variations.
Attila Demény   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantifying Raindrop Evaporation Deficit in General Circulation Models from Observed and Model Rain Isotope Ratios on the West Coast of India

open access: yesAtmosphere, 2023
Raindrop evaporation is an important sub-cloud process that modifies rainfall amount and rainwater isotope values. Earlier studies have shown that various general circulation models (GCMs) do not incorporate this process properly during the simulation of
Saikat Sengupta   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pulsed Oxidative–Reductive Electrolysis Over Dual Cu and Co Single‐Atom Sites for Urea Electrosynthesis

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Alternating oxidative–reductive pulses synchronize CO2‐derived *CO and NH3‐derived *NHx intermediates over dual Cu and Co single‐atom sites, enabling urea and ethyl urea formation with a total C─N Faradaic efficiency of 42 ± 4%. In situ spectroscopy and theoretical calculations elucidate complementary Cu and Co functions, while oxidative controls ...
Putri Ramadhany   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive Supramolecular Interactions Govern Redox‐Active Molecules in Aqueous Redox Flow Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Adaptive supramolecular interactions overcome the solubility‐stability trade‐off in aqueous redox flow batteries. Hydrophobic anions disrupt intrinsic π–π stacking to enable high solubility, while redox‐state‐dependent spin pairing and cation coordination dynamically stabilize reactive intermediates during operation.
Vikram Singh   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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