Results 251 to 260 of about 1,091,496 (304)
Some of the next articles are maybe not open access.
The Measurements of the Oxygen Reduction Reaction
2021The oxygen reduction reaction is a typical electrocatalytic reaction, which is very sensitive to the surface state of the electrode and the type of adsorbate, and is the object of many basic researches. In this chapter, we mainly start from the oxygen reduction reaction mechanism, discuss the measurement technology of the oxygen reduction reaction in ...
Juhong Cheng, Xiaojun Lin, Pei Kang Shen
openaire +1 more source
2020
Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) and metal air batteries are considered green and efficient electrochemical energy devices and both include reduction of oxygen at cathode during the working of device. Due to the sluggish reaction kinetics of ORR, it is considered the performance limiting factor and to cope with this issue scientists are
Rizwan Haider +2 more
openaire +1 more source
Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) and metal air batteries are considered green and efficient electrochemical energy devices and both include reduction of oxygen at cathode during the working of device. Due to the sluggish reaction kinetics of ORR, it is considered the performance limiting factor and to cope with this issue scientists are
Rizwan Haider +2 more
openaire +1 more source
The oxygen reduction reaction on [NiFe] hydrogenases
Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 2018Oxygen tolerance capacity is critical for hydrogen oxidation/evolution catalysts.
Siyao Qiu +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Electrochemical Oxygen Reduction Reaction
2014In this chapter, the fundamentals of oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) including thermodynamics and electrode kinetics are presented. The ORR kinetics including reaction mechanisms catalyzed by different electrode materials and catalysts including Pt, Pt alloys, carbon materials, and nonnoble metal catalysts are discussed based on the literature in terms
Si, Fengzhan +7 more
openaire +2 more sources
Metal-Free Catalysts for Oxygen Reduction Reaction
Chemical Reviews, 2015The rising global energy demand and environmental impact of traditional energy resources pose serious challenges to human health, energy security, and environmental protection. One promising solution is fuel cell technology, which provides clean and sustainable power.
Dai, Liming +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
Hierarchical Nanostructured Electrocatalysts for Oxygen Reduction Reaction
Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, 2020Hierarchical nanostructured materials, which possess the porous structure of multiscale porosities on different pore diameters from micro-, meso- to macropores based on International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry, are much desired to present the synergistic attractive advantages of each scale of hierarchical pores in the development of catalysis,
Zihan, Meng +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Electrocatalytic Oxygen Reduction Reaction
2008Oxygen (O2) is the most abundant element in the Earth’s crust. The oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is also the most important reaction in life processes such as biological respiration, and in energy converting systems such as fuel cells. ORR in aqueous solutions occurs mainly by two pathways: the direct 4-electron reduction pathway from O2 to H2O, and ...
Chaojie Song, Jiujun Zhang
openaire +1 more source
Measuring oxygen reduction/evolution reactions on the nanoscale
Nature Chemistry, 2011The efficiency of fuel cells and metal-air batteries is significantly limited by the activation of oxygen reduction and evolution reactions. Despite the well-recognized role of oxygen reaction kinetics on the viability of energy technologies, the governing mechanisms remain elusive and until now have been addressable only by macroscopic studies.
Kumar, Amit +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
Oxygen Reduction Reaction at Three‐Phase Interfaces
ChemPhysChem, 2010AbstractThe kinetics of the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is studied at metal–supporting electrolyte–Nafion three‐phase interfaces. We first demonstrate that the sulfonate anions of Nafion are specifically adsorbed on a wide range of surfaces ranging from Pt(hkl) single‐crystal surfaces, Pt‐poly, Pt‐skin [produced on a Pt3Ni(111) surface by annealing
Ram, Subbaraman +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Highly efficient electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction reaction
Chemical Communications, 2007Highly efficient and chemically compatible LnxSr1-xCoO3-delta (Ln = La, Sm, Gd, ...)/Co3O4 electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction reaction are presented and the very low cathode polarization resistances and excellent performances implied their promising application for developing intermediate-temperature solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs), as well as ...
Haizhou, Zhang, Weishen, Yang
openaire +2 more sources

