Results 41 to 50 of about 83,687 (300)

First-principle calculation of monovacancy and divacancy interactions with atomic oxygen in nickel: thermal expansion effects [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The insertion and diffusion energies of oxygen in presence of vacancies in nickel are studied by using the first-principle projector augmented waves (PAW).
Andrieu, Eric   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Early Clinical, Imaging, and Pathological Characteristics of SRPK3/TTN‐Digenic Myopathy

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective SRPK3/TTN‐digenic myopathy was recently established as a skeletal muscle myopathy caused by digenic inheritance. This study characterizes the early clinical presentation of SRPK3/TTN‐digenic myopathy in one previously reported and seven newly identified pediatric patients.
Rotem Orbach   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanochemical Synthesis and Characterization of Nanostructured ErB4 and NdB4 Rare‐Earth Tetraborides

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, Volume 27, Issue 6, March 2025.
ErB4 and NdB4 nanostructured powders are produced by mechanochemical synthesis. 5 h mechanical alloying and 4 M HCl acid leaching are used in the production. ErB4 and NdB4 powders exhibit maximum magnetization of 0.4726 emu g−1 accompanied with an antiferromagnetic‐to‐paramagnetic phase transition at about TN = 18 K and 0.132 emu g−1 with a maximum at ...
Burçak Boztemur   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strain-induced structure and oxygen transport interactions in epitaxial La0.6Sr0.4CoO3−δ thin films

open access: yesCommunications Materials, 2020
Strain engineering can enhance oxygen transport in cathodes in solid oxide fuel cells. Here, atomic scale imaging is used to probe local structures in tensile- and compressive-strained La0.6Sr0.4CoO3-δ films, revealing higher oxygen vacancy concentration
Yurii P. Ivanov   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Melamine-Assisted Thermal Activation Method for Vacancy-Rich ZnO: Calcination Effects on Microstructure and Photocatalytic Properties

open access: yesMolecules, 2023
Defect engineering is considered an effective method to adjust the photocatalytic properties of materials. In this work, we synthesized the vacancy-rich ZnO rods with (100) planes via the melamine-assisted thermal activation method.
Weiwei Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ab initio modeling of oxygen impurity atom incorporation into uranium mononitride surface and subsurface vacancies

open access: yes, 2012
The incorporation of oxygen atoms has been simulated into either nitrogen or uranium vacancy at the UN(001) surface, sub-surface or central layers. For calculations on the corresponding slab models both the relativistic pseudopotentials and the method of
Arai   +39 more
core   +1 more source

Harnessing Fungal Biowelding for Constructing Mycelium‐Engineered Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Mycelium‐bound composites (MBCs) offer low‐carbon alternatives for construction, yet interfacial bonding remains a critical challenge. This review examines fungal biowelding as a biocompatible adhesive, elucidating mycelium‐mediated interfacial mechanisms and their role in material assembly. Strategies to optimize biowelding are discussed, highlighting
Xue Brenda Bai   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Bulk Oxygen Vacancy Dominating WO3−x Photocatalyst for Carbamazepine Degradation

open access: yesNanomaterials
Creating oxygen vacancy in tungsten trioxide (WO3) has been considered as an effective strategy to improve the photocatalytic performance for degrading organic pollutants.
Weiqing Guo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of graphene intercalation on dielectric reliability of HfO2 and modulation of effective work function for Ni/Gr/c-HfO2 interfaces: first-principles study

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2018
We have investigated the effects of graphene intercalation on dielectric reliability of HfO2 for Ni/Gr/HfO2 interfaces, and the effects of graphene intercalation and interfacial atom vacancy on the effective work function (EWF) of Ni/Gr/HfO2 interfaces ...
Kehua Zhong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of Oxygen Vacancy Behaviors in Cooling Process on Semiconductor Gas Sensors: A Numerical Analysis

open access: yesSensors, 2018
The influence of oxygen vacancy behaviors during a cooling process in semiconductor gas sensors is discussed by the numerical analysis method based on the gradient-distributed oxygen vacancy model.
Jianqiao Liu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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