Results 121 to 130 of about 8,307 (281)

Dynamic Impact of the Southern Annular Mode on the Antarctic Ozone Hole Area

open access: yesRemote Sensing
This study investigates the impact of dynamic variability of the Southern Hemisphere (SH) polar middle atmosphere on the ozone hole area. We analyze the influence of the southern annular mode (SAM) and planetary waves (PWs) on ozone depletion from 19 ...
Jae N. Lee, Dong L. Wu
doaj   +1 more source

Boosting Bifacial Output Power of Ag‐CIGS Solar Cells by Optimizing ITO Back‐Contact Thickness for Tandem Applications

open access: yesCarbon Energy, EarlyView.
Optimized ITO back contact with pre‐Ga supply growth and Ag incorporation suppresses GaOx formation and interface recombination in bifacial CIGS solar cells. The devices achieve 17.25% front and 5.77% rear efficiency, delivering record bifacial power density up to 32.26 mW cm−2 in 4T perovskite/CIGS tandem architectures under enhanced albedo ...
Amanat Ali   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The ozone hole [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Discovery of the hole in the ozone layer showed that human activity can have major, and often unexpected impacts on the planet. The destruction of ozone in the stratosphere high above the planet's surface has been brought about as the result of the ...
British Antactic Survey
core  

Green and sustainable synthesis of magnetite from copper slag via citrate complexation for methylene blue dye removal from water

open access: yesThe Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
Abstract This study proposes a novel, green, and sustainable method for synthesizing magnetic iron oxides from metallurgical copper slag (CS), leveraging its iron content as a valuable resource. Iron was extracted via acid leaching using edible citric acid (ECA), forming a citrate–iron complex (CSL), which was subsequently thermally decomposed at 300°C
Melisa Portilla‐Sangabriel   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Sequential and Combined Space‐Based Stressors on Perovskite Solar Cell Stability

open access: yesEcoEnergy, EarlyView.
A correlation between loss in performance and mobile ion concentration has been established by sequential stressing of perovskite solar cells under Low Earth Orbit conditions with exposure to protons, light, and thermal cycling. It is shown that the loss in performance increases when ion concentration increases and vice versa.
Saivineeth Penukula   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ag‐Induced Phase and Defect Engineering of Co‐Evaporated Sb2Se3 Thin Films for Enhanced Photovoltaic Performance

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
The sequential formation of Ag2Se and AgSbSe2 phases at the Sb2Se3/Mo interface upon Ag incorporation in co‐evaporated Sb2Se3 solar cells promotes grain growth and defect passivation. These newly formed intermediate phases enhance crystallinity and suppress recombination, leading to significant improvements in open‐circuit voltage, fill factor, and ...
Van‐Quy Hoang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic‐Induced Perovskite Phase Distribution and Lattice Stabilization for Efficient and Stable Sky‐Blue PeLEDs

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
We have developed a multifunctional buried‐interface engineering strategy using phenethylammonium thiocyanate to regulate quasi‐2D perovskite crystallization and stabilize the lattice. The synergistic effects of SCN− and PEA+ steric confinement promote phase redistribution toward n = 2, suppressing interfacial defects and enabling the production of ...
He Dong   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

HOW deep is an 'ozone hole'? [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 1988
Farman, J. C.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Managing Crystallization in Tin‐Lead Perovskite Solar Cells via Differential Chelating Coordination

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
A chelation‐mediated crystallization strategy is developed for Sn–Pb perovskites using 1,10‐phenanthroline. Stronger coordination with Sn than Pb helps reconcile their mismatched crystallization behavior, leading to improved crystalline quality, fewer defects, and reduced oxidation.
Zihao Feng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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