Results 151 to 160 of about 1,104,915 (315)

A Hybrid Fuzzy–Support Vector Machine Framework for Real‐Time Dust Detection and Thermal Mapping in Photovoltaic Panels

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
A hybrid Fuzzy–SVM framework for real‐time dust detection and thermal mapping in PV panels. ABSTRACT Dust accumulation significantly degrades the energy output of photovoltaic (PV) panels, particularly in arid and semi‐arid regions. While existing studies have separately explored image‐based dust detection, environmental modeling, and machine learning (
Debasish Sarker   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Domain engineered gallium oxide phototransistors enabling intelligent ultraviolet vision with dynamic gating

open access: yesInfoMat, EarlyView.
Single‐domain Si‐doped β‐Ga2O3 thin films grown on off‐axis sapphire eliminate domain boundaries, improving transport and photogating. Gate‐pulse modulation suppresses persistent photoconductivity, yielding ultrafast response and high detectivity. Integrated into a 24 × 24 array, the devices enable high frame rate DUV imaging and energy‐efficient ...
Jae Young Kim   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effects of Interactive Stratospheric Chemistry on Antarctic and Southern Ocean Climate Change in an AOGCM [PDF]

open access: yes
Stratospheric ozone depletion has played a dominant role in driving Antarctic climate change in the last decades. In order to capture the stratospheric ozone forcing, many coupled atmosphere-ocean general circulation models (AOGCMs) prescribe the ...
Li, Feng   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Lead‐free inorganic halide perovskite‐based synaptic memory for next generation neuromorphic computing

open access: yesInfoMat, EarlyView.
Lead‐free inorganic halide perovskites enable resistive switching synaptic devices capable of mimicking biological learning and multimodal information processing, offering a promising platform for next‐generation neuromorphic computing and artificial intelligence hardware. Abstract Inorganic halide perovskites (IHPs) have emerged as promising materials
Subhasish Chanda   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vog: Using Volcanic Eruptions to Estimate the Health Costs of Particulates

open access: yesThe Economic Journal, EarlyView., 2018
The negative consequences of long‐term exposure to particulate pollution are well established but a number of studies find no effect of short‐term exposure on health outcomes. The high correlation of industrial pollutants complicates the estimation of the impact of individual pollutants on health.
Timothy J. Halliday   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intrinsic chiroptical responsivity in self‐powered organic photodiodes for polarization‐tunable optical convolution

open access: yesInfoMat, EarlyView.
Self‐powered chiral organic photodiodes function as polarization‐sensitive convolutional filters for circularly polarized light‐driven optical convolutional neural networks. This conceptually innovative architecture enables dynamic weight modulation, bias‐free operation, and exceptional noise resilience, boosting feature extraction fidelity from 0.15 ...
Lixuan Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

CLIMATOLOGIES OF OZONE AND UV-B IRRADIANCES OVER ANTARCTICA IN THE LAST DECADES

open access: yesGayana, 2004
Antarctica is the continent that has suffered the strongest variations in total ozone column and UV-B radiation, during the last decades, as consequence of the "ozone hole". Systematic measurements of total ozone column are being performed since the late
Susana B Diaz   +3 more
doaj  

Automated Photothermal Control of Block Copolymer Self‑Assembly and Metal Oxide Nanostructures Sintering

open access: yesMacromolecular Rapid Communications, EarlyView.
This study presents a microscope‐based photothermal platform that integrates structured laser light projection with machine‐learning‐optimized illumination. By employing neural‐network models to predict and generate thermal profiles, the platform achieves precise thermal processing of block copolymer films.
Filip Franciszek Powala   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reports to the nation on our changing planet. Fall 1992, no. 2: Our ozone shield [PDF]

open access: yes
This document is the second in a series of publications on climate and global change intended for public education. They are a joint effort of the UCAR Office for Interdisciplinary Earth Studies and the NOAA Office of Global Programs.

core   +1 more source

PTQ10‐based organic photodetectors for visible light detection and their tolerance to impurities

open access: yesPolymer International, EarlyView.
PTQ10‐based organic photodetectors were found to be very sensitive to the presence of Pd(PPh3)4 catalyst traces, impacting the transport properties and light detection capacities. Abstract PTQ10 donor polymer has attracted a lot of interest in organic optoelectronics, particularly in the field of organic photovoltaics, owing to its ease of synthesis ...
Chloé Dindault   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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