Results 21 to 30 of about 1,205 (134)

Identification of fecal microbiome signatures associated with familial longevity and candidate metabolites for healthy aging

Aging Cell, Volume 22, Issue 6, June 2023., 2023
This study depicted the metabolite and microbiota trajectories across aging. Long‐lived subjects from the familial longevity cohort harbored a distinguished microbiome signature. A candidate metabolite, pinane thromboxane A2 (PTA2), was consistently higher in the individuals of familial longevity and their descendants.
Junli Gong, Sanxin Liu, Shisi Wang, Hengfang Ruan, Qianqian Mou, Ping Fan, Tao Chen, Wei Cai, Yongjun Lu, Zhengqi Lu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Volume-sensitive anion channels mediate osmosensitive glutathione release from rat thymocytes. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
Glutathione (GSH) is a negatively charged tripeptide, which is a major determinant of the cellular redox state and defense against oxidative stress. It is assembled inside and degraded outside the cells and is released under various physiological and ...
Ravshan Z Sabirov, Ranokon S Kurbannazarova, Nazira R Melanova, Yasunobu Okada   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms underlying the blood pressure‐lowering effects of empagliflozin, losartan and their combination in people with type 2 diabetes: A secondary analysis of a randomized crossover trial

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, Volume 25, Issue 1, Page 198-207, January 2023., 2023
Abstract Aim To study the effects of the sodium‐glucose co‐transporter‐2 (SGLT2) inhibitor empagliflozin, the angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) losartan, and their combination on blood pressure, while studying the mechanisms potentially involved. Methods A total of 24 people with type 2 diabetes (T2D) (age: 66 ± 6 years; body mass index: 31.0 ± 3 kg ...
Rosalie A. Scholtes, Charlotte M. Mosterd, Anne C. Hesp, Mark M. Smits, Hiddo J. L. Heerspink, Daniël H. van Raalte   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of Noise Annoyance with Measured Renal Hemodynamic Changes

Kidney & Blood Pressure Research, 2021
Background: Chronic mental stress is recognized as a modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease. The aim of this study was to demonstrate that noise annoyance-induced stress is associated with changes in renal hemodynamics.
Dennis Kannenkeril, Susanne Jung, Christian Ott, Kristina Striepe, Julie Kolwelter, Roland E. Schmieder, Agnes Bosch   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The moderate‐intensity continuous exercise maintains renal blood flow and does not impair the renal function

Physiological Reports, Volume 10, Issue 15, August 2022., 2022
Abstract Exercise is restricted for individuals with reduced renal function because exercising reduces blood flow to the kidneys. Safe and effective exercise programs for individuals with reduced renal function have not yet been developed. We previously examined the relationship between exercise intensity and renal blood flow (RBF), revealing that ...
Shotaro Kawakami, Tetsuhiko Yasuno, Saki Kawakami, Ai Ito, Kanta Fujimi, Takuro Matsuda, Shihoko Nakashima, Kosuke Masutani, Yoshinari Uehara, Yasuki Higaki, Ryoma Michishita   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unraveling the Contribution of Fluid Therapy to the Development of Augmented Renal Clearance in a Piglet Model

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Augmented renal clearance (ARC) observed in the critically ill pediatric population has received an increased attention over the last years due to its major impact on the disposition and pharmacokinetics of mainly renally excreted drugs.
Laura Dhondt, Siska Croubels, Peter De Paepe, Klara Goethals, Pieter De Cock, Pieter De Cock, Pieter De Cock, Mathias Devreese   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acetylcysteine has No Mechanistic Effect in Patients at Risk of Contrast‐Induced Nephropathy: A Failure of Academic Clinical Science

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, Volume 111, Issue 6, Page 1222-1238, June 2022., 2022
Contrast‐induced nephropathy (CIN) is a major complication of imaging in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). The publication of an academic randomized controlled trial (RCT; n = 83) reporting oral (N)‐acetylcysteine (NAC) to reduce CIN led to > 70 clinical trials, 23 systematic reviews, and 2 large RCTs showing no benefit.
Euan A. Sandilands, Jessica M. B. Rees, Khuram Raja, Neeraj Dhaun, Emma E. Morrison, Kirsty Hickson, Jonathan Wraight, Tanya Gray, Lesley Briody, Sharon Cameron, Adrian P. Thompson, Neil R. Johnston, Neal Uren, Jane Goddard, Andy Treweeke, Gordon Rushworth, David J. Webb, D. Nicholas Bateman, John Norrie, Ian L. Megson, Michael Eddleston   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Renal hemodynamic effects differ between antidiabetic combination strategies: randomized controlled clinical trial comparing empagliflozin/linagliptin with metformin/insulin glargine

Cardiovascular Diabetology, 2021
Background Type 2 diabetes causes cardio-renal complications and is treated with different combination therapies. The renal hemodynamics profile of such combination therapies has not been evaluated in detail.
Christian Ott, Susanne Jung, Manuel Korn, Dennis Kannenkeril, Agnes Bosch, Julie Kolwelter, Kristina Striepe, Peter Bramlage, Mario Schiffer, Roland E. Schmieder   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

In vitro evaluation suggests fenfluramine and norfenfluramine are unlikely to act as perpetrators of drug interactions

Pharmacology Research &Perspectives, Volume 10, Issue 3, June 2022., 2022
Mechanistic static pharmacokinetic models predict that CYP450 inhibition and induction are unlikely for fenfluramine or its major metabolite norfenfluramine at doses used for seizure reduction (0.2−0.7 mg/kg/day). These results suggest minimal drug‐drug interaction perpetrator potential for either fenfluramine or norfenfluramine.
Parthena Martin, Maciej Czerwiński, Pallavi B. Limaye, Brian W. Ogilvie, Steven Smith, Brooks Boyd   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pretherapeutic estimated glomerular filtration rate predicts development of chronic kidney disease in patients receiving PSMA‐targeted radioligand therapy

The Prostate, Volume 82, Issue 1, Page 86-96, January 1, 2022., 2022
Abstract Background Prostate‐specific membrane antigen (PSMA)‐targeted radioligand therapy (RLT) may be associated with renal toxicity. We aimed to identify predictive parameters for the development of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in patients with metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) undergoing RLT.
Liam Widjaja, Thorsten Derlin, Tobias L. Ross, Frank M. Bengel, Rudolf A. Werner   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source