Results 21 to 30 of about 832,375 (231)

SYNTHESIS OF p-AMINOHIPPURIC ACID BY MITOCHONDRIA OF MOUSE LIVER HOMOGENATES

Journal of Biological Chemistry, 1950
Ruth K. Kielley, Walter C. Schneider
openaire   +4 more sources

Circulating amino acids and amino acid-related metabolites and risk of breast cancer among predominantly premenopausal women

npj Breast Cancer, 2021
Known modifiable risk factors account for a small fraction of premenopausal breast cancers. We investigated associations between pre-diagnostic circulating amino acid and amino acid-related metabolites (N = 207) and risk of breast cancer among ...
Oana A. Zeleznik, Raji Balasubramanian, Yibai Zhao, Lisa Frueh, Sarah Jeanfavre, Julian Avila-Pacheco, Clary B. Clish, Shelley S. Tworoger, A. Heather Eliassen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Net Portal Appearance of Amino Acids in Iberian and Landrace Pigs Fed Different Protein Content in the Diet

Animals, 2023
Iberian pigs have low rates of muscle protein deposition compared with modern breeds. Differences in net portal appearance (NPA) of amino acids (AA) might partially explain that. NPA of AA was measured in six Iberian and six Landrace gilts (28 kg) fitted
Manuel Lachica, José Miguel Rodríguez-López, Lucrecia González-Valero, Ignacio Fernández-Fígares   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of Drug‐Drug Interactions of Ensitrelvir, a SARS‐CoV‐2 3CL Protease Inhibitor, With Transporter Substrates Based on In Vitro and Clinical Studies

The Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, Volume 63, Issue 8, Page 918-927, August 2023., 2023
Abstract Drug‐drug interaction potentials of ensitrelvir, a novel oral inhibitor of 3C‐like protease of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, for drug transporters were evaluated by in vitro and clinical studies. The target drug transporters assessed were P‐glycoprotein (P‐gp), breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP), organic anion ...
Ryosuke Shimizu, Takanobu Matsuzaki, Ryoko Oka, Takuhiro Sonoyama, Takahiro Fukuhara, Aya Kuwata, Yumiko Matsuo, Ryuji Kubota   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of fecal microbiome signatures associated with familial longevity and candidate metabolites for healthy aging

Aging Cell, Volume 22, Issue 6, June 2023., 2023
This study depicted the metabolite and microbiota trajectories across aging. Long‐lived subjects from the familial longevity cohort harbored a distinguished microbiome signature. A candidate metabolite, pinane thromboxane A2 (PTA2), was consistently higher in the individuals of familial longevity and their descendants.
Junli Gong, Sanxin Liu, Shisi Wang, Hengfang Ruan, Qianqian Mou, Ping Fan, Tao Chen, Wei Cai, Yongjun Lu, Zhengqi Lu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral Proteasomal Inhibitors Ixazomib, Oprozomib, and Delanzomib Upregulate the Function of Organic Anion Transporter 3 (OAT3): Implications in OAT3-Mediated Drug-Drug Interactions

Pharmaceutics, 2021
Organic anion transporter 3 (OAT3) is mainly expressed at the basolateral membrane of kidney proximal tubules, and is involved in the renal elimination of various kinds of important drugs, potentially affecting drug efficacy or toxicity.
Yunzhou Fan, Zhengxuan Liang, Jinghui Zhang, Guofeng You   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms underlying the blood pressure‐lowering effects of empagliflozin, losartan and their combination in people with type 2 diabetes: A secondary analysis of a randomized crossover trial

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, Volume 25, Issue 1, Page 198-207, January 2023., 2023
Abstract Aim To study the effects of the sodium‐glucose co‐transporter‐2 (SGLT2) inhibitor empagliflozin, the angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) losartan, and their combination on blood pressure, while studying the mechanisms potentially involved. Methods A total of 24 people with type 2 diabetes (T2D) (age: 66 ± 6 years; body mass index: 31.0 ± 3 kg ...
Rosalie A. Scholtes, Charlotte M. Mosterd, Anne C. Hesp, Mark M. Smits, Hiddo J. L. Heerspink, Daniël H. van Raalte   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The moderate‐intensity continuous exercise maintains renal blood flow and does not impair the renal function

Physiological Reports, Volume 10, Issue 15, August 2022., 2022
Abstract Exercise is restricted for individuals with reduced renal function because exercising reduces blood flow to the kidneys. Safe and effective exercise programs for individuals with reduced renal function have not yet been developed. We previously examined the relationship between exercise intensity and renal blood flow (RBF), revealing that ...
Shotaro Kawakami, Tetsuhiko Yasuno, Saki Kawakami, Ai Ito, Kanta Fujimi, Takuro Matsuda, Shihoko Nakashima, Kosuke Masutani, Yoshinari Uehara, Yasuki Higaki, Ryoma Michishita   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increased Glomerular Hydrostatic Pressure is Associated with Tubular Creatinine Reabsorption in Healthy Subjects

Kidney & Blood Pressure Research, 2020
Background: Cr is secreted by the proximal tubules and thus Cr clearance (Ccr) can overestimate inulin clearance (Cin). However, in some cases, Ccr can even underestimate Cin. This suggests that Cr could be reabsorbed in the tubuli.
Akihiro Tsuda, Eiji Ishimura, Yuri Machiba, Hideki Uedono, Shinya Nakatani, Katsuhito Mori, Junji Uchida, Masanori Emoto   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Construction and Evaluation of a Novel Organic Anion Transporter 1/3 CRISPR/Cas9 Double-Knockout Rat Model

Pharmaceutics, 2022
Background: Organic anion transporter 1 (OAT1) and OAT3 have an overlapping spectrum of substrates such that one can exert a compensatory effect when the other is dysfunctional.
Xueyan Gou, Fenglin Ran, Jinru Yang, Yanrong Ma, Xin’an Wu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source