Results 51 to 60 of about 2,429 (203)

Population Physiologically‐Based Pharmacokinetic Modeling to Determine Ontogeny: A Quantitative Clinical Pharmacology Example in Pediatric Rare Disease

open access: yesCPT: Pharmacometrics &Systems Pharmacology, Volume 15, Issue 2, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Pediatric physiologically‐based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) modelling plays an increasing role in selecting doses in children and addressing clinical pharmacology questions. Ethical concerns often limit clinical pharmacology studies that have no direct therapeutic benefit in children, highlighting the value of PBPK model predictions.
Yumi Cleary   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measurement of renal cortex perfusion: A direct comparison of arterial spin labelling magnetic resonance imaging and [15O]H2O positron emission tomography

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, Volume 94, Issue 6, Page 2537-2549, December 2025.
Abstract Purpose Reliable information about renal blood supply is important to understand kidney physiology and diseases. Arterial spin labeling MR (ASL‐MR) imaging and [15O]H2O positron emission tomography (PET) can noninvasively measure tissue perfusion but have never been directly compared.
Naja Enevold Olsen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Concise Guide to PHARMACOLOGY 2025/26: Transporters

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 182, Issue S1, Page S404-S496, December 2025.
The Concise Guide to Pharmacology 2025/26 marks the seventh edition in this series of biennial publications in the British Journal of Pharmacology. Presented in landscape format, the guide provides a comparative overview of the pharmacology of drug target families. The concise nature of the Concise Guide refers to the style of presentation, being clear,
Stephen P. H. Alexander   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source

Urinary Metabolic Biomarkers of Attentional Control in Children With Attention‐Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Dimensional Approach Through 1H NMR‐Based Metabolomics

open access: yesNMR in Biomedicine, Volume 38, Issue 8, August 2025.
This study identified five attentional control subgroups in school‐aged children, with and without ADHD, using VR‐based behavioral tests. NMR metabolomics revealed subgroup‐specific urinary metabolic profiles linked to energy and amino acid metabolism.
Ana del Mar Salmerón   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glutamate cycling may drive organic anion transport on the basal membrane of human placental syncytiotrophoblast

open access: yes, 2015
The organic anion transporter OAT4 (SLC22A11) and organic anion transporting polypeptide OATP2B1 (SLCO2B1) are expressed in the basal membrane of the placental syncytiotrophoblast.
Brooks, S.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Developmental Pharmacokinetics and Safety of Ibuprofen and Its Enantiomers in the Conventional Pig as Potential Pediatric Animal Model

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2019
Pediatric drug development, especially in disease areas that only affect children, can be stimulated by using juvenile animal models not only for general safety studies, but also to gain knowledge on the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of ...
Joske Millecam   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rapid hepatic clearance of full length CCN-2/CTGF: a putative role for LRP1-mediated endocytosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
CCN-2 (connective tissue growth factor; CTGF) is a key factor in fibrosis. Plasma CCN-2 has biomarker potential in numerous fibrotic disorders, but it is unknown which pathophysiological factors determine plasma CCN-2 levels.
Bovenschen, N. (N.)   +8 more
core   +6 more sources

Effects of patent foramen ovale in migraine: a metabolomics‐based study

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, Volume 603, Issue 4, Page 809-835, 15 February 2025.
Abstract figure legend Aura, cystatin‐C and calcium are biomarkers of PFO in migraine. PFO closure relieves migraine by regulating 5‐HT metabolism and redox reactions, especially in the posterior head. cTTE, contrast‐transthoracic echocardiography; DESI‐MSI, desorption electrospray ionization mass imaging; H&E, haematoxylin and eosin; PFO, patent ...
Bosi Dong   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interaction of Natural Dietary and Herbal Anionic Compounds and Flavonoids with Human Organic Anion Transporters 1 (SLC22A6), 3 (SLC22A8), and 4 (SLC22A11) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Active components of complementary/alternative medicines and natural supplements are often anionic compounds and flavonoids. As such, organic anion transporters (OATs) may play a key role in their pharmacokinetic and pharmacological profiles, and ...
Sweet, Douglas H., Wang, Li
core   +3 more sources

The role of adipose and muscle tissue breakdown on interorgan energy substrate fluxes in a Pseudomonas aeruginosa induced sepsis model in female pigs

open access: yesPhysiological Reports, Volume 13, Issue 1, January 2025.
Abstract Sepsis leads to an acute breakdown of muscle to support increased caloric and amino acid requirements. Little is known about the role of adipose and muscle tissue breakdown and intestinal metabolism in glucose substrate supply during the acute phase of sepsis.
Ryan Morse   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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