Results 111 to 120 of about 43,321 (262)

Association of sleep quality and functional dependence in maintenance hemodialysis patients: A cross-sectional study

Renal Replacement Therapy
Objective Sleep disorders and functional dependence are common in maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients but often go unnoticed. Despite their high prevalence, the association between sleep quality and functional dependence in patients undergoing MHD ...
Haixia Zhang, Ci Sun, Yusheng Xu, Kai Song, Weiwei Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Space-Time Varying Coefficient Model on Longitudinal Data of the Dengue Fever in Bandung City

Mathematics
Research on the spread of dengue fever is typically measured periodically, producing longitudinally structured data. The varying coefficient model for longitudinal data allows the coefficient to vary as a smooth function of time.
Bertho Tantular, Budi Nurani Ruchjana, Yudhie Andriyana, Anneleen Verhasselt   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Developmental differences in cortical bone structure in chimpanzee and human femora reflect early locomotor independence in humans

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The cortical bone structure of long bone diaphyses changes throughout growth via skeletal modeling and has important implications for bone strength and structural integrity. Ontogenetic trends in diaphyseal structure have been identified in both chimpanzees and humans but it is not yet clear how these trends compare given notable differences ...
Karen R. Swan, Rachel Ives, Zewdi J. Tsegai, Louise T. Humphrey   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prophylactic Enoxaparin Reduces Symptomatic Venous Thromboembolism Compared With No Chemoprophylaxis Within 95 Days After Knee Arthroscopy

Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Purpose To investigate whether prophylactic use of low‐molecular‐weight heparin (enoxaparin) after knee arthroscopy reduces the incidence of symptomatic venous thromboembolism (VTE) compared with no postoperative pharmacological prophylaxis. Methods We conducted a population‐based cohort study using linked national insurance and hospital data from ...
Aylin Albrecht, Lorenz Kapral, Felix Gruber, Christoph Dibiasi, Oliver Kimberger, Christian Albrecht   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Longitudinal Modulation of the Gut Microbiome and Growth Performance by Phytochemicals as Antibiotic Alternatives in Swine Production

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
We conducted a longitudinal trial across nursery, growing, and finishing phases, showing that phytochemical supplementation as a potential antibiotic alternative reduced potential pathogens and promoted beneficial Lactobacillus amylovorus in the nursery phase, and enriched amino acid and carbohydrate metabolism pathways (prediction) during finishing ...
Ziyu Liu, Samantha Howe, Yang Tian, Alisun N. Watson, Jason E. Farrar, Christopher E. Randolph, Jaime Andrés Ángel Isaza, Álvaro José Uribe, Yan Huang, Michael Looper, Jiangchao Zhao, Tsungcheng Tsai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gradient-based smoothing parameter estimation for neural P-splines

Computational Statistics
Abstract Due to the popularity of deep learning models there have recently been many attempts to translate generalized additive models to neural nets. Generalized additive models are usually regularized by a penalty in the loss function and the magnitude of penalization is controlled by one or more smoothing parameters.
Lea M. Dammann, Marei Freitag, Anton Thielmann, Benjamin Säfken   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Challenges and Opportunities in Multi‐Method Integrated Geophysical Prospection of Buried Building Remains at the Sanctuary of Olympia

Archaeological Prospection, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Ancient Olympia was one of the most important sanctuaries and the venue for the Olympic Games in Greek and Roman times. Its remains are located in the Olympia Terrace (Peloponnese, Greece) at the present‐day confluence of the rivers Alpheios and Kladeos at the base of Mount Kronos.
Sarah Bäumler, Dennis Wilken, Peter Fischer, Lena Slabon, Timo Willershäuser, Birgitta Eder, Hans‐Joachim Gehrke, Erofili‐Iris Kolia, Franziska Lang, Oliver Pilz, Andreas Vött   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Agitation Power Input on Aspergillus oryzae Metabolism: Application of Multi‐Omics on an Industrial Enzyme Fermentation

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The agitation power input substantially impacts the oxygen transfer rate in aerobic fermentation processes. Furthermore, in a carbon‐limited process where the substrate feed rate is controlled by the concentration of dissolved oxygen, the power input will consequently govern the feed rate.
Mariana Albino, Jean‐Marie Mouillon, Gisela Nadal‐Rey, Carina L. Gargalo, Ulrich Krühne, Krist V. Gernaey, Mads O. Albæk   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real‐Time Biomass Estimation in High‐Density Yeast Fermentations Using Soft Sensor Modeling

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
Accurate biomass measurements, both offline and online, are essential to improve prediction and control in yeast fermentation. This study develops regression‐based predictive models to correlate offline measurements (Dry Cell Weight and OD600 from a spectrophotometer) with online OD860 probe signals to provide accurate real‐time biomass estimations and
Ana G. Del Hierro, José Luis Checa‐Barrera, Juan A. Moreno‐Cid, Eoin Casey   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Translating Blue Light Stimulation From Batch to Perfusion: Process and Intracellular Metabolic Analysis

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Improving cell‐specific productivity remains a central objective in biopharmaceutical manufacturing. In this study, the effect of blue light illumination on IgG1‐producing CHO DP‐12 cells was systematically evaluated across batch, fed‐batch, and perfusion cultivations in controlled 3 L bioreactor systems.
Stefanie Föller, Attila Teleki, Ralf Takors   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source