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A Novel Time–Frequency Similarity Method for P-Wave First-Motion Polarity Detection [PDF]

open access: yesSensors
P-wave first-motion polarity is a critical parameter for determining earthquake focal mechanisms. Extracting relative P-wave arrival times and polarity information using waveform cross-correlation techniques can enhance the accuracy of earthquake ...
Yanji Yao   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

FocMech-Flow: Automatic Determination of P-Wave First-Motion Polarity and Focal Mechanism Inversion and Application to the 2021 Yangbi Earthquake Sequence

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2023
P-wave first-motion polarity is important for the inversion of earthquake focal mechanism solutions. The focal mechanism solution can further contribute to our understanding of the source rupture process, the fault structure, and the regional stress ...
Shuai Li   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

P-wave first-motion polarity determination of waveform data in western Japan using deep learning [PDF]

open access: yesEarth, Planets and Space, 2019
P-wave first-motion polarity is the most useful information in determining the focal mechanisms of earthquakes, particularly for smaller earthquakes.
Shota Hara   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Acoustic emission features and P-wave first-motion polarity of tensile fractures in the rock

open access: yes工程科学学报, 2022
To investigate the acoustic emission (AE) characteristics of tensile fracture in the rock, an AE experiment of granite, marble, and red sandstone using an expanding agent for fracture generation was designed.
Xi-ling LIU   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Detection and Monitoring of Mining-Induced Seismicity Based on Machine Learning and Template Matching: A Case Study from Dongchuan Copper Mine, China [PDF]

open access: yesSensors
The detection and monitoring of mining-induced seismicity are essential for understanding the mechanisms behind earthquakes and mitigating seismic hazards.
Tao Wu, Zhikun Liu, Shaopeng Yan
doaj   +2 more sources

Reliability of Focal Mechanism Solutions for Small and Medium Earthquakes Based on Different Methods

open access: yesTaiyuan Ligong Daxue xuebao, 2022
Three representative small and medium earthquakes in Shanxi seismic belt in recent years were taken as examples. By using different methods, such as the first motion of P-wave, first motion of P-wave combining P/SV/SH amplitude ratio, CAP (Cut and Past),
Penghu GUAN   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

DiTing: A large-scale Chinese seismic benchmark dataset for artificial intelligence in seismologyKey points

open access: yesEarthquake Science, 2023
In recent years, artificial intelligence technology has exhibited great potential in seismic signal recognition, setting off a new wave of research. Vast amounts of high-quality labeled data are required to develop and apply artificial intelligence in ...
Ming Zhao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

PolarCAP – A deep learning approach for first motion polarity classification of earthquake waveforms

open access: yesArtificial Intelligence in Geosciences, 2022
The polarity of first P-wave arrivals plays a significant role in the effective determination of focal mechanisms specially for smaller earthquakes. Manual estimation of polarities is not only time-consuming but also prone to human errors.
Megha Chakraborty   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

P Wave Arrival Picking and First‐Motion Polarity Determination With Deep Learning [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 2018
AbstractDetermining earthquake hypocenters and focal mechanisms requires precisely measured P wave arrival times and first‐motion polarities. Automated algorithms for estimating these quantities have been less accurate than estimates by human experts, which are problematic for processing large data volumes.
Zachary E. Ross   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

DiTingMotion: A deep-learning first-motion-polarity classifier and its application to focal mechanism inversion

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2023
Accurate P-wave first-motion-polarity (FMP) information can contribute to solving earthquake focal mechanisms, especially for small earthquakes, to which waveform-based methods are generally inapplicable due to the computationally expensive high ...
Ming Zhao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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