Results 71 to 80 of about 32,304 (232)

Ovarian Cancer: Epidemiology, Disease Mechanisms, New Diagnosis and Treatment Strategies, and Research Directions

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Ovarian cancer (OC) continues to be the deadliest gynecological malignancy and a significant cause of cancer‐related mortality among women worldwide. Standard treatment strategies typically entail platinum‐based chemotherapy in conjunction with cytoreductive surgery.
Zunera Khalid   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetocardiography combined with machine learning for pulmonary hypertension detection and improved short‐term risk assessment

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Magnetocardiography (MCG) enables non‐invasive mapping of cardiac magnetic fields. In this study, an MCG‐based machine learning model detects pulmonary hypertension with robust performance. Furthermore, MCG features may improve the accuracy of short‐term risk assessment.
Yuankun Qi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pre‐Imaging Clinical Factors Associated With Cardiac MR Image Quality Using Large Language Model‐Enabled Data Extraction

open access: yesJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Poor cardiac MR image quality can prompt repeat examinations and hinder clinical decision‐making. Purpose To evaluate whether pre‐imaging clinical information, extracted using a large language model (LLM), is independently associated with cardiac MR image quality. Study Type Retrospective.
Hong Yu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Vestibular Implant Input Interacts with Residual Natural Function

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2017
ObjectivePatients with bilateral vestibulopathy (BV) can still have residual “natural” function. This might interact with “artificial” vestibular implant input (VI-input). When fluctuating, it could lead to vertigo attacks.
Raymond van de Berg   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Olfactory Bulb Volume and Function Recovery in Eosinophilic Chronic Rhinosinusitis

open access: yesThe Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
This study investigated perioperative changes in olfactory bulb volume (OBV) in patients with eosinophilic chronic rhinosinusitis using high‐resolution 3T MRI. Postoperative increases in OBV were associated with improvements in olfactory identification, suggesting a potential link between olfactory bulb structural plasticity and functional recovery ...
Keisuke Yamamoto   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Recent History of Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Seminar TranscriptPsychiatric diagnosis is controversial and is regarded by some principally as a means of reinforcing the vested interests of medical professionals and pharmaceutical companies.
Overy, C, Tansey, EM
core  

Initial dynamics of the EKG during an electrical defibrillation of the heart [PDF]

open access: yes
In tests on 11 mature dogs, immobilized by means of an automatic blocking and synchronization system, artefact free EKG were obtained, beginning 0.04-0.06 sec after passage of a defibrillating current. Different versions of the start of fibrillation were
Bikov, I. I.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Generation cycles in experimental populations of a multivoltine insect

open access: yesJournal of Animal Ecology, EarlyView.
Although theory suggests various mechanisms by which environmental and ecological factors may drive generational fluctuations, our field‐cage experiment is the first to demonstrate how internal dynamics and external disturbances jointly produce synchronised, large‐scale outbreak cycles.
Takehiko Yamanaka   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expanding the Taxonomy of Ethical Issues in Surgical Innovation

open access: yesBioethics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Surgical innovation poses significant ethical challenges. Previous work has grouped these challenges under four categories: potential harms to patients; compromised informed consent; unfair allocation of healthcare resources; and conflicts of interest. We argue that recent technological developments in surgery warrant the addition of three new
Jane Johnson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The neurochemical basis of photic entrainment of the circadian pacemaker [PDF]

open access: yes
Circadian rhythmicity in mammals is controlled by the action of a light-entrainable hypothalamus, in association with two cell clusters known as the supra chiasmatic nuclei (SCN).
Buckley, Becky   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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