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Contrasting pathways of carbon sequestration in paddy and upland soils

open access: yesGlobal Change Biology, 2021
Paddy soils make up the largest anthropogenic wetlands on earth, and are characterized by a prominent potential for organic carbon (C) sequestration. By quantifying the plant‐ and microbial‐derived C in soils across four climate zones, we identified that
Xiang-bi Chen, Yajun Hu, Shengmeng Zheng
exaly   +2 more sources
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Cadmium stress in paddy fields: Effects of soil conditions and remediation strategies

Science of the Total Environment, 2021
Cadmium (Cd) toxicity in paddy soil and accumulation in rice plants and grains have got global concern due to its health effects. This review highlights the effects of soil factors including soil organic matter, soil pH, redox potential, and soil ...
Babar Hussain   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Polyethylene microplastics alter the microbial functional gene abundances and increase nitrous oxide emissions from paddy soils

Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2022
The accumulation of microplastics (MPs) in terrestrial ecosystems can affect greenhouse gases (GHGs) production by changing soil structure and microbial functions.
Yongxiang Yu, Mouliang Xiao, Ti-Da Ge
exaly   +2 more sources

Microplastics shape microbial communities affecting soil organic matter decomposition in paddy soil

Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2022
Microplastics (MPs) can alter microbial communities and carbon (C) cycling in agricultural soils. However, the mechanism by which MPs affect the decomposition of microbe-driven soil organic matter remains unknown.
Mouliang Xiao, Zhenke Zhu, David L Jones
exaly   +2 more sources

Effects of Fe oxides and their redox cycling on Cd activity in paddy soils: A review.

Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2023
Cadmium (Cd) contamination of soils is a global problem, particularly in paddy soils. Fe oxides, as a key fraction of paddy soils, can significantly affect the environmental behavior of Cd, which is controlled by complicated environmental factors ...
Yining Gao   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The key roles of Fe oxyhydroxides and humic substances during the transformation of exogenous arsenic in a redox-alternating acidic paddy soil.

Water Research, 2023
Arsenic (As) from mine wastewater is a significant source for acidic paddy soil pollution, and its mobility can be influenced by alternating redox conditions.
Z. Hong   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Iron-modified phosphorus- and silicon-based biochars exhibited various influences on arsenic, cadmium, and lead accumulation in rice and enzyme activities in a paddy soil.

Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2022
Contamination of paddy soils with potentially toxic elements (PTEs) has become a severe environmental issue. Application of functionalized biochar for rice cultivation has been proposed as an effective means to reduce environmental risks of these PTEs in
Xing Yang   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Iron–Manganese (Oxyhydro)oxides, Rather than Oxidation of Sulfides, Determine Mobilization of Cd during Soil Drainage in Paddy Soil Systems

Environmental Science & Technology, 2019
The preharvest drainage of rice paddy fields during the grain filling stage can result in a substantial mobilization of Cd in soil and, consequently, elevated grain Cd concentration.
Peter M Kopittke   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

An enhanced pixel-based phenological feature for accurate paddy rice mapping with Sentinel-2 imagery in Google Earth Engine

Isprs Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, 2021
Accurate paddy rice mapping with remote sensing at a regional scale plays critical roles in agriculture and ecology. Previous studies mainly employed a single key phenological period (i.e., transplanting) for paddy rice mapping.
Rongguang Ni   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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