Results 71 to 80 of about 67,875 (246)

Early Radiation Therapy Response Assessment Using Multi‐Scale Photoacoustic Imaging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tomographic and mesoscopic photoacoustics capture intratumoural features of radioresistance and response. ABSTRACT There is a critical unmet clinical need to identify biomarkers that predict and detect radiation therapy (RT) response in cancer. Using the unique capabilities of multi‐scale photoacoustic imaging (PAI) to depict tumor oxygenation and ...
Thierry L. Lefebvre, Mariam‐Eleni Oraiopoulou, Ellie V. Bunce, Thomas R. Else, Lorna C. Wright, Monika A. Golinska, Lina Hacker, Cara Brodie, Steven Kupczak, Yi Cheng, Lisa Young, Paul W. Sweeney, Sarah E. Bohndiek   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mastering Complexity toward High‐Performance Multi‐Principal Element Alloy‐Based Films and Coatings: A Review on Microstructural Regulation and Property Optimization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review provides a comprehensive exploration of microstructure regulation strategies for multi‐principal element alloy‐based films and coatings, with a focus on the interplay between elemental composition, nanoscale architecture, heterostructures and interfacial engineering in tailoring their properties and functions. A systematic analysis of their
Jiaming Cao, Jiayi Sun, Heqing Li, Zhiqiang Wu, Xianghai An   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Erratum: “Localization-assisted stimulated Brillouin scattering spectroscopy” [APL Photonics 7, 056101 (2022)]

APL Photonics, 2023
Giulia Zanini, Giuliano Scarcelli
doaj   +1 more source

Destructive and Non-Destructive Analysis of Lightning-Induced Damage in Protected and Painted Composite Aircraft Laminates

Aerospace
The use of CFRP composite increased significantly since the last 40 years for aircraft structure. Unfortunately, such structures are subjected to significant damages if struck by lightning compared to metallic structure.
Audrey Bigand, Christine Espinosa, Jean-Marc Bauchire   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Material‐Induced Nuclear Deformation Controls Chromatin Architecture in Adipose Stem Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tuning cell and cytoskeleton mechanics modulated nuclear shape and heterochromatin organization in ASCs. Distinct cytoskeletal architectures induced nuclear morphologies from oblate to prolate ellipsoids. Large elongated cells with a structured actin cap exhibited high nuclear strain, driving nuclear envelope deformation and heterochromatin ...
Carlo F. Natale, Luca Messina, Valeria Panzetta, Stefania Saporito, Costantino Menna, Maurizio Ventre, Paolo A. Netti   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Profiling of Integrin Isoforms on Lung‐Tropic Exosomes by Spectrally and Kinetically Multiplexed Single‐Molecule Imaging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A spectrally and kinetically multiplexed single‐molecule imaging method is developed, which achieved simultaneous imaging of 12 exosomal proteins at an unparalleled single‐copy resolution. It is found that co‐occurrence of α6 integrin and the pairing β counterpart on single exosomes is essential for lung targeting, providing valuable information for ...
Songlin Liu, Haixin Wang, Qin Shentu, Liang Yuan, Jiangshan Tie, Li Li, Rui Ai, Bochen Ma, Lubin Qi, Yifei Jiang, Xiaohong Fang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Natural Negative Feedback Loops Confer Indica‐Japonica Differentiation for Grain Size Homeostasis in Rice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals the genetic and molecular mechanisms controlling grain size homeostasis through fine‐tuning OsGRX8 self‐expression by two natural negative feedback loops functioning in redox‐dependent or ‐independent manners and identifies two self‐regulatory haplotypes (SRHs) for the subspecies differentiation in rice.
Xingxing Li, Meng‐en Wu, Ziqi Qiao, Junkui Huang, Juncheng Zhang, Yang Ding, Junqing Zhu, Jingyue Xu, Yuxin Huang, Wei Li, Xiaomin Su, Yue Ding, Jianwei Zhang, Yibo Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Testis‐Specific Aralkylamine N‐Acetyltransferase Regulates Dimorphic Sperm Function and Male Fertility in Moths

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We identify a Lepidoptera‐conserved testis‐specific arylalkylamine N‐acetyltransferase (LTNAT) that governs male moth fertility via a novel mechanism. LTNAT loss disrupts eupyrene sperm mitochondrial derivatives and impairs apyrene sperm motility, offering a safe molecular target for innovative pesticides and genetic pest control.
Hao Sun, Peng‐Yi Huang, Zhi‐Ruo Zhang, Cong‐Fen Gao, Subba Reddy Palli, Shun‐Fan Wu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning for Green Solvents: Assessment, Selection and Substitution

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Environmental regulations have intensified demand for green solvents, but discovery is limited by Solvent Selection Guides (SSGs) that quantify solvent sustainability. Training a machine learning model on GlaxoSmithKline SSG, a database of sustainability metrics for 10,189 solvents, GreenSolventDB is developed. Integrated with Hansen solubility metrics,
Rohan Datta, Janhavi Nistane, Abhishek Sose, Harikrishna Sahu, Rampi Ramprasad   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discovery of an Adaptive Neuroimmune Response Driving Itch and Fast Tick Removal with Implications for Preventing Pathogen Transmission

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Doehl et al. discovered an adaptive neuroimmune mechanism that induces itch in tick‐exposed guinea pigs, enabling rapid tick removal. This itch‐induced tick removal (IITR) is mediated by an adaptive cellular immune response and is independent of IgG, IgE, or TRPV1.
Johannes S. P. Doehl, Tiago D. Serafim, Serena Doh, Charles S. Grugan, Eva Iniguez, Luana Rogerio, Ronja Frigard, Ranadhir Dey, Pedro Cecilio, Xinglong Gu, Pang‐Yen Tseng, Aline da Silva Moreira, Mahnaz Minai, James Oristian, Hans Ackerman, Steven Brooks, Caroline Percopo, Siu‐Ping Ng, Derron A. Alves, Lucas Tirloni, Jennifer M. Anderson, Adriana Marques, Fabiano Oliveira, Shaden Kamhawi, Daniel E. Sonenshine, José M. C. Ribeiro, Mark Hoon, Jesus G. Valenzuela   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source