Results 1 to 10 of about 1,670,847 (343)

Nanophotonics for pair production [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
The transformation of electromagnetic energy into matter represents a fascinating prediction of relativistic quantum electrodynamics that is paradigmatically exemplified by the creation of electron-positron pairs out of light.
Valerio Di Giulio   +1 more
doaj   +5 more sources

PAPRICA: The Pair Production Imaging Chamber—Proof of Principle

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2021
In Particle Therapy, safety margins are applied around the tumor to account for the beam range uncertainties and ensure an adequate dose coverage of the tumor volume during the therapy.
M. Toppi   +32 more
doaj   +1 more source

Critical Schwinger Pair Production [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2016
6 pages, 1 ...
Gies, Holger, Torgrimsson, Greger
openaire   +3 more sources

Bulk Density Response and Experimental Study of Pulsed Neutron-Gamma Density Logging

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2022
The pulsed neutron-gamma density logging technique is used to measure the bulk density of formations based on the detection of gamma rays from the inelastic scattering of neutrons in the formations.
Hu Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lorentz Violation by the Preferred Frame Effects and Cosmic and Gamma Ray Propagation

open access: yesGalaxies, 2021
The ‘relativity with a preferred frame’, designed to reconcile the relativity principle with the existence of the cosmological preferred frame, incorporates the preferred frame at the level of special relativity (SR) while retaining the fundamental ...
Georgy I. Burde
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of laser temporal intensity skew on enhancing pair production in laser—electron-beam collisions

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2021
Recent high-intensity laser experiments (Cole et al 2018 Phys. Rev. X 8 011020; Poder et al 2018 Phys. Rev. X 8 031004) have shown evidence of strong radiation reaction in the quantum regime. Experimental evidence of quantum effects on radiation reaction
L E Bradley   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Laser-driven muon production for material inspection and imaging

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2023
We numerically show that laser-wakefield accelerated electron beams obtained using a PetaWatt-scale laser system can produce high-flux sources of relativistic muons that are suitable for radiographic applications.
Luke Calvin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A laser–plasma platform for photon–photon physics: the two photon Breit–Wheeler process

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2021
We describe a laser–plasma platform for photon–photon collision experiments to measure fundamental quantum electrodynamic processes. As an example we describe using this platform to attempt to observe the linear Breit–Wheeler process.
B Kettle   +37 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photon–Photon Interactions and the Opacity of the Universe in Gamma Rays

open access: yesUniverse, 2021
We discuss the topic of the transparency of the Universe in gamma rays due to extragalactic background light, and its cosmological and physical implications.
Alberto Franceschini
doaj   +1 more source

Pair Production and Optical Lasers [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2006
Electron-positron pair creation in a standing wave is explored using a parameter-free quantum kinetic equation. Field strengths and frequencies corresponding to modern optical lasers induce a material polarisation of the QED vacuum, which may be characterised as a plasma of e^+ e^- quasiparticle pairs with a density of ~10^{20}cm^{-3}.
Blaschke, D. B.   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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