Results 21 to 30 of about 144 (81)

Pleistocene bow-hunting in Africa and the human mind

open access: yesSouth African Journal of Science
Advances in genetic research and palaeoneurology, together with a better understanding of the African archaeological record, demonstrate that aspects of the sapient mind evolved in Pleistocene Africa.
Marlize Lombard
doaj   +3 more sources

The osteology, palaeoneurology and systematics of Theropod (Dinosauria) material from the Early Cretaceous of Southern England (UK), with emphasis on spinosauridae [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
The Early Cretaceous deposits of the Wealden Supergroup (upper Berriasian–lower Aptian) of southern England and the Isle of Wight are an internationally important source of dinosaur material, however theropod remains are generally rare. The aim of this thesis is to describe and interpret theropod specimens – some recently discovered – from southern ...
Barker, Christopher Tijani
openaire   +1 more source

Palaeoneurological clues to the evolution of defining mammalian soft tissue traits. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep, 2016
AbstractA rich fossil record chronicles the distant origins of mammals, but the evolution of defining soft tissue characters of extant mammals, such as mammary glands and hairs is difficult to interpret because soft tissue does not readily fossilize. As many soft tissue features are derived from dermic structures, their evolution is linked to that of ...
Benoit J, Manger PR, Rubidge BS.
europepmc   +5 more sources

Endocast of the Late Triassic (Carnian) dinosaur Saturnalia tupiniquim: implications for the evolution of brain tissue in Sauropodomorpha. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep, 2017
The evolutionary history of dinosaurs might date back to the first stages of the Triassic (c. 250–240 Ma), but the oldest unequivocal records of the group come from Late Triassic (Carnian – c. 230 Ma) rocks of South America.
Bronzati M   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Neurosensory anatomy and function in Seymouria

open access: yesJournal of Morphology, Volume 284, Issue 5, May 2023., 2023
We reconstruct the first virtual cranial endocast and the first complete otic endocasts of Seymouria, revealing no indication of the increased encephalization or braincase ossification typical of more derived crown amniotes. Our results clarify the plesiomorphic condition for carotid innervation in amniotes, with Seymouria showing a similar condition ...
Kayla D. Bazzana‐Adams   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Digital methodologies and palaeoneurology: the case study of two individuals from the palaeontological site of San Teodoro (Messina)

open access: yes
The palaeontological site of San Teodoro (Acquedolci, Messina, Italy) is one of the most important points for the study of palaeoanthropology and palaeoecology of the Final Pleistocene in the Mediterranean area. The cave in the final Epigravettian was used as a burial site and until now were found the human remains of 7 inhumations.
Riccardo Frittitta   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Angela Milner (1947–2021)

open access: yes, 2021
Far-sighted palaeontologist who guided the Dinosaur Gallery at London’s Natural History Museum, with interests in dinosaurs, early tetrapods and ...
Walsh, Stig
core   +1 more source

Sulcal pattern variation in extant human endocasts [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
International audienceOur knowledge of human brain evolution primarily relies on the interpretation of palaeoneurological evidence. In this context, an endocast or replica of the inside of the bony braincase can be used to reconstruct a timeline of ...
Caroline Fonta   +19 more
core   +1 more source

Comparative neuroanatomy of extinct horned turtles (Meiolaniidae) and extant terrestrial turtles (testudinidae), with comments on the palaeobiological implications of selected endocranial features [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Turtles are one of the least explored clades of reptiles with respect to palaeoneuroanatomy. Few detailed descriptions of endocranial features such as the brain morphology or inner ear exist for extant and extinct forms.
Poropat, Stephen F.,   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Ethmosphenoid endocasts elucidate evolutionary brain divergences and interrelationships of stem tetrapods (Sarcopterygii, Tetrapodomorpha)

open access: yesPapers in Palaeontology, Volume 12, Issue 3, May/June 2026.
Abstract Nearly half of all living vertebrate diversity can be traced back to a single lineage of lobe‐finned fishes (piscine sarcopterygians) that radiated during the Palaeozoic Era. In recent years, the phylogenetic framework of tetrapodomorph fishes has largely stabilized, with the exception of the ‘Osteolepiformes’, the interrelationships of which ...
Alice M. Clement   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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