Results 1 to 10 of about 911 (217)

The predictive power of palaeopathology [PDF]

open access: yesThe Lancet Microbe, 2023
As palaeopathologists, we could not agree more with AbdulRahman A Saied and colleagues' statement that “[a]nalysis of historical specimens will deepen our understanding of virus evolution, enhancing our ability to predict and interpret the impact of various genetic changes.”1 We also value their reference to the potential antiquity of coronaviruses, as
Galassi F. M., Habicht M. E., Varotto E.
openaire   +4 more sources

Adipositas and metabolic bone disorder in a 16th century Upper Austrian infant crypt mummy—An interdisciplinary palaeopathological insight into historical aristocratic life [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2022
We describe here the results of a multidisciplinary study on an infant mummy from 16th century Upper Austria buried in the crypt of the family of the Counts of Starhemberg. The macroscopic-anthropological, radiological (whole-body CT scan), histological (
Andreas G. Nerlich   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A historical and palaeopathological perspective on cancer. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Prev Med Hyg
Cancer is often wrongly considered to be a modern disease in many popular medical venues. Cancers have been known to mankind since ancient times. In fact, its antiquity can be proved through the application of palaeopathological methodologies. The present perspective piece demonstrates by means of a historical and palaeopathological analysis how ...
Galassi FM   +4 more
europepmc   +7 more sources

Multiple Dental Agenesis with an Impacted Maxillary Canine in an Early Medieval Dog (Canis lupus familiaris) from Wolin, Poland—A Case Study [PDF]

open access: yesAnimals
Dental developmental anomalies are well documented in clinical veterinary medicine but remain rarely reported in archeological dogs. This study presents a radiologically confirmed case of an unerupted left maxillary canine associated with the absence of ...
Piotr Baranowski   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Methodological aspects of differentiation of hyperostosis frontalis interna based on computed tomography of the skulls [PDF]

open access: yesВестник археологии, антропологии и этнографии, 2022
Hyperostosis frontalis interna (HFI) is a pathological condition characterized by bilateral thickening of the inner surface of the frontal bone. HFI is often an incidental finding during routine clinical examinations of patients by computed tomography ...
Buzhilova A.P. , Kolyasnikova A.S.
doaj   +1 more source

Transmission of Zoonotic Diseases in the Daily Life of Ancient Pompeii and Herculaneum (79 CE, Italy): A Review of Animal–Human–Environment Interactions through Biological, Historical and Archaeological Sources

open access: yesAnimals, 2022
There is no doubt that the cultural and urban environments contributed to the animal–human interaction in the daily life of the ancient Roman world. The singularity of the circumstances of the burial of Pompeii and Herculaneum, together with literary ...
Carmen Tanga   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Case study of Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease observed in Radom (Poland, 18th–19th century) with literature review

open access: yesAnthropological Review, 2023
The aim of this study is to present the pathological lesions observed in a skeleton (male, about 35–38 years old) from Radom (Poland), dated to the 18th–19th century. Bone changes were observed in both femurs and both pelvic bones.
Anna Myszka   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioarchaeological Notes on the Commingled Human Remains Held in the Church of Saint Francis of Paola, Sant’Angelo di Brolo, Sicily, Italy

open access: yesActa Medica Lituanica, 2022
I this study, we examine human skeletal remains from the church of San Francis of Paola located in the small town of Sant’Angelo di Brolo, in the Italian region of Sicily.
Aurelija Kemežytė   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Paleopathological characteristics of Neolithic early rice farmers in the lower reaches of the Yangtze river

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2023
Paleopathological investigations of human remains from the Neolithic Hemudu culture in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River in southern East Asia were conducted to clarify the health status of people in early rice-farming societies.
Junmei Sawada   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nouvelles données sur l’épidémiologie passée et actuelle de la spondylolyse lombo-sacrée et son association avec la spina bifida occulta

open access: yesBulletins et Mémoires de la Société d’Anthropologie de Paris, 2022
Spondylolysis is a bony defect of the pars interarticularis mainly arising from repeated traumas. Other factors such as spina bifida occulta (SBO) are mentioned in clinical and palaeopathology but have been little studied.
Marie Devos   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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