Geminiviral Triggers and Suppressors of Plant Antiviral Immunity
Geminiviruses are circular single-stranded DNA plant viruses encapsidated into geminate virion particles, which infect many crops and vegetables and, hence, represent significant agricultural constraints worldwide.
Ruan M. Teixeira +3 more
doaj +1 more source
PAMP-triggered immune responses in barley and susceptibility to powdery mildew [PDF]
Pathogen-associated molecular pattern-triggered immunity (PTI) builds one of the first layers of plant disease resistance. In susceptible plants, PTI is overcome by adapted pathogens. This can be achieved by suppression of PTI with the help of pathogen virulence effectors.
Ralph, Hückelhoven, Anna, Seidl
openaire +2 more sources
Fungal chitin, as a typical microorganism-associated molecular pattern (PAMP), was recognized by plant LysM-containing protein to induce immunity called pattern-triggered immunity (PTI).
Li Zhao +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Potential roles for pattern molecule of PAMP-triggered immunity in improving crop cold tolerance [PDF]
Abstract Pathogen infection cross-activates cold response and increase cold tolerance of host plants. However it is not possible to use the infection to increase cold tolerance of field plants. Here flagellin 22 (flg22), the most widely-studied PAMP, was used to mimic the pathogen infection to cross-activate cold response.
Ye Jin +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
The chloride channel family gene CLCd negatively regulates pathogen-associated molecular pattern (PAMP)-triggered immunity in Arabidopsis [PDF]
Jin-Long Qiu, Zhangli Zuo, Legong Li
exaly +2 more sources
Natural immunity stimulation using ELICE16INDURES® plant conditioner in field culture of soybean
Recently, climate change has had an increasing impact on the world. Innate defense mechanisms operating in plants - such as PAMP-triggered Immunity (PTI) - help to reduce the adverse effects caused by various abiotic and biotic stressors.
Kincső Decsi +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Functions of Calcium-Dependent Protein Kinases in Plant Innate Immunity
An increase of cytosolic Ca2+ is generated by diverse physiological stimuli and stresses, including pathogen attack. Plants have evolved two branches of the immune system to defend against pathogen infections.
Xiquan Gao, Kevin L. Cox Jr., Ping He
doaj +1 more source
Endomembrane-Targeting Plasmodiophora brassicae Effectors Modulate PAMP Triggered Immune Responses in Plants [PDF]
Plasmodiophora brassicae is a devastating obligate, intracellular, biotrophic pathogen that causes clubroot disease in crucifer plants. Disease progression is regulated by effector proteins secreted by P. brassicae. Twelve P. brassicae putative effectors (PbPEs), expressed at various stages of disease development [0, 2, 5, 7, 14, 21, and 28 days post ...
Md Musharaf Hossain +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
Macrophage‐derived MLKL in alcohol‐associated liver disease: Regulation of phagocytosis
EtOH causes leaky gut allowing bacteria and PAMPs into the liver, resulting in hepatic inflammation and injury. We demonstrate that LPS induces STAT1‐mediated expression and phosphorylation of MLKL in macrophages and identify a novel function that myeloid MLKL translocates to phagosomes and lysosomes and regulates phagocytosis, which contributes to the
Xiaoqin Wu +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Methyl salicylate (MeSA), which is synthesized in plants from salicylic acid (SA) by methyltransferases, has roles in defense against microbial and insect pests.
Po-Pu Liu +3 more
doaj +1 more source

