Results 91 to 100 of about 130,417 (251)

Therapeutic Gases in Biomedicine: Updates on Nitric Oxide and Beyond

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Therapeutic gases, including NO, CO, H2S, H2, CO2, O2, and Xe, play vital roles in cellular signaling and repair. This review highlights the emerging carriers and delivery systems that enable controlled, localized gas release for diagnostic and therapeutic applications.
Syed Muntazir Andrabi, Navatha Shree Sharma, Imran Ibn Gani Rather, S. M. Shatil Shahriar, Jingwei Xie   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating Human Intestinal Organoids into FDA'S New Approach Methodologies for Drug Discovery

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Illustration summarizes how human intestinal organoids (HIOs) are becoming transformative in preclinical research. Preclinical drug discovery pipelines often rely on animal models for ADMET studies, even though interspecies ADME gaps, poor external validity, and high attrition rates are common.
Debarun Patra, Ibrahim M. Sayed, Souhrid Mukherjee, Honit Piplani, Aida Habtezion, Michael J. Rosen, Jospeh C. Wu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

SIRT1 Prevents Ferroptosis in Corneal Epithelial Cells by Enhancing HIF1α Protein Stability in Dry Eye Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hyperosmotic stress drives ferroptosis in corneal epithelium via SIRT1 downregulation. This work demonstrates that SIRT1 activation stabilizes HIF1α, which transcriptionally upregulates GPX4 to inhibit lipid peroxidation and cell death. The identified SIRT1/HIF1α/GPX4 axis reveals a novel defense mechanism and potential therapy for dry eye disease ...
Lili Lian, Zhenmin Le, Xuanqiao Ye, Zimo Wang, Jiuxiao Li, Chenyu Dong, Yetao Shen, Jiazheng Li, Yueping Ren, Xiaoyin Ma, Wei Chen, Qinxiang Zheng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic Shifts in ER–Plasma Membrane Junctions Signaling Define Pro‐Metastatic N‐Glycosylation and Predict Prostate Cancer Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Prostate cancer remains a leading cause of male cancer death, yet screening cannot reliably identify aggressive disease, underscoring the need for tissue biomarkers. It is shown that primary tumors increase ER–plasma membrane junction signaling via STIM1/ORP5, whereas metastasis features their loss, Golgi dispersal, and rapid conversion of high‐mannose
Amanda J. Macke, Tania Kamal, Taylor E. Divita, Artem N. Pachikov, Chad A. LaGrange, Rajesh Ravichandran, Martha Morton, Robert Powers, Haowen Qiu, Jean‐Jack M. Riethoven, Colm Morrissey, Melinda Wojtkiewicz, Rebekah L. Gundry, Carol A. Casey, Armen Petrosyan   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

A case of staged treatment of acute traumatic pancreatitis and late complications in a patient with a thoracoabdominal injury

Вестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова
Acute traumatic pancreatitis is one of the etiological forms of acute pancreatitis, the main cause of the development of which is mechanical trauma to the pancreas.
S. Ya. Ivanusa, M. V. Lazutkin, E. V. Zhitikhin, D. P. Shershen, A. V. Eliseev, Z. O. Gabanova, D. N. Ivanov   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

PIK3CA Mutations Downregulate PPT1 to Promote Adipogenesis by Suppressing P300 Depalmitoylation and Phase Separation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that somatic PIK3CA mutations suppress PPT1 expression via activation of the PI3K–AKT–c‐JUN axis. This reduction in PPT1 weakens its interaction with P300, thereby increasing palmitoylation at C1176 of P300 and protecting P300 from lysosomal degradation.
Hongrui Chen, Zening Huang, Rui Chang, Wei Gao, Yajing Qiu, Bin Sun, Chen Hua, Xiaoxi Lin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tracking of [14C]Polystyrene Nanoplastics in Pregnant Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates [14C]polystyrene nanoplastic ([14C]PS) translocation in late‐stage pregnant mice after intranasal (0.5 mg of [14C]PS on GD12, GD14, and GD16, n = 6) and intravenous administration (1.5 mg of [14C]PS on GD16, n = 6). 14C‐radiolabel allows quantitative tracking of unmodified polystyrene nanoplastics.
Olga Khaybullina, Pallavi Sarkhel, Outi M. Keinänen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liver‐Targeted Gallium‐Polyphenol Network by Disrupting the ROS/NETs/PANoptosis Axis for Precision Acute Liver Injury Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Acute liver injury (ALI), driven by diverse insults such as drug toxicity and ischemia‐reperfusion, poses a high mortality risk and lacks targeted therapies. While reactive oxygen species (ROS), neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs), and a coordinated cell death pathway PANoptosis have been implicated, their interplay as a unified pathogenic ...
Xiaopeng Cai, Jian He, Jingwen Deng, Ziwei Wang, Zhongshu Wu, Kaiyue Wang, Xiang Zheng, Zhenzhen Gao, Xi Ma, Shumei Wei, Xiangrong Hu, Yuan Ding, Weilin Wang, Min Zhou   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Iatrogenic Pancreatitis Post‐Cholecystectomy—A Surgical Paradox: When Cholecystectomy Leads to Pancreatitis, a Case Report

Clinical Case Reports
Iatrogenic pancreatitis is a rare but serious complication of laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Prompt recognition and aggressive management are crucial in young patients, as in this 23‐year‐old case.
Fazeela Bibi, Janmejay Kumar Singh, Amina Asad, Qurat‐Ul‐Ain Akram, Aiman Sadiq, Babar fayaz, Bilal Aslam, Vohra Maham Hassan, Umama Alam, Muhammad Abdullah Ali, Khalil Elabdi, Said Hamid Sadat   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peptide‐Incorporated Biomaterials Promote Regeneration of Peripheral Nerve Injuries

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Peptide‐incorporated biomaterials provide precise, tunable biological cues that mimic functional protein domains to regulate behaviors of neurons, Schwann cells, immune cells, and endothelial cells, thereby enhancing axon elongation, Schwann cell support, inflammatory microenvironment modulation, and vascularization, offering a promising alternative to
Zhiwei Zhao, Jianfeng Liu, Jincheng Li, Di Li, Jianxun Ding, Bin Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source