Results 121 to 130 of about 1,632 (216)

The regulation of stem cell fate and its application in neural regeneration

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Regulating stem cell fate is crucial for neural regeneration. This review summarizes key physical, biological, and chemical strategies and their applications in repairing nerve injuries, providing new insights for regenerative medicine. Abstract Regulating the fate of stem cells (SCs) is a key technical problem in the field of regenerative medicine and
Yuexin He, Xingyu Chen, Minghong He, Zhe Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting the intratumoral microbiota to overcome cancer immunotherapy resistance

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
This review delineates the mechanisms of intratumoral microbiota in cancer immunotherapy resistance, and offers strategies for microbiota‐targeted precision immunotherapy. Abstract Cancer remains a significant global health threat. The tumor microenvironment (TME) is a sophisticated ecological niche that exerts a pivotal effect on treatment outcomes ...
Bufu Tang, Tong Jiang, Yaling Lin, Wei Zhang, Hongjie Fan, Minjie Yang, Bingzhe Li, Yaozu Liu, Changyu Li, Xuran Jin, Wen Zhang, Zhiping Yan, Qianqian Zhao, Xuefeng Kan, Xudong Qu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cellular Responses to Tartrazine and Sulfanilic Acid Exposure in BEAS‐2B Cells: Viability, Apoptosis, and DNA Damage

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Tartrazine is a synthetic azo dye widely used in food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic products, resulting in extensive human exposure, while its toxicity and that of its primary metabolite, sulfanilic acid, remain controversial. Considering the reported association of tartrazine with hypersensitivity and allergic‐like reactions, human bronchial ...
Merve Baysal, Abdullah Burak Karaduman, Büşra Korkut Çelikateş, Merve Güven, Özlem Atlı‐Eklioğlu, Sinem Ilgın   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis and Characterization of Juglone‐Derived cu (II), Mn (II) and Zn (II) Complexes and Investigation of Their Cytotoxic Activities Against Lung and Colon Cancer Cells in Vitro and in Silico

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Three new Zn (II), Cu (II) and Mn (II) complexes have been synthesized from 5‐hydroxy‐1,4‐naphthoquinone (HNQ). Elemental analysis, magnetic susceptibility, UV–Vis, IR and Mass spectrometry have all been used to explore the structural characterization of these compounds.
Mustafa Öztatlıcı, Turan Birimoğlu, Semih Güler, Rukiye Betül Çolaksel, Mehmet Tahir Husunet, Mehmet Sönmez   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biochemical and Molecular Insights Into Monocrotaline‐Induced Hepatotoxicity: An Experimental Mouse Study

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Monocrotaline (MCT), a plant‐derived pyrrolizidine alkaloid, is well known for its hepatotoxic effects. However, full elucidation of the mechanisms underlying MCT‐induced hepatotoxicity, as well as the development of reliable biomarkers for early detection and monitoring, requires an integrated evaluation of biochemical, molecular, and ...
Ali Şenol, Alparslan Kadir Devrim, Miyase Çinar, Mahmut Sözmen, Fatma Betül Akça   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Functions and Drug Prediction of MMP1 and TGFBR2 in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, EarlyView.
MMP1 and TGFBR2 were validated by machine learning and external datasets as the candidate genes. Dexamethasone showed strong binding affinity to MMP1 (−7.72 kcal/mol) and TGFBR2 (−7.27 kcal/mol) in docking studies. Knockdown of MMP1 repressed the malignant phenotypes of NPC cells.
Feng Wang, Binbin Ge, Ming Li, Xiaochun Xia, Fuming Zhang, Pengqin Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heavy Metal Mixture Exposure and Insulin Resistance in U.S. Adults: The Mediating Role of Systemic Inflammation

Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, EarlyView.
In a nationally representative sample of 3042 U.S. adults from NHANES 2021–2023, blood lead, cadmium, and mercury, both individually and as a weighted quantile sum (WQS) mixture, were inversely associated with insulin resistance assessed by HOMA‐IR. Systemic inflammation, measured by high‐sensitivity C‐reactive protein (hs‐CRP), significantly mediated ...
Cai Zhang, Shidi Lin, Yu Lin
wiley   +1 more source

Stump Ischemia Is a Possible Risk Factor for Late‐Onset Pancreatic Fistula After Distal Pancreatectomy

Journal of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background This study was conducted to determine the clinical significance of pancreatic stump ischemia (PSI) in predicting late‐onset pancreatic fistula (LOPF) following stapled distal pancreatectomy (DP). Methods A total of 165 patients who underwent stapled DP between July 2018 and March 2024 were included.
Shigeaki Kurihara, Kenjiro Kimura, Genki Watanabe, Ryota Tanaka, Sadaaki Nishimura, Jun Tauchi, Masahiko Kinoshita, Kohei Nishio, Hiroji Shinkawa, Takeaki Ishizawa   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immunological and periodontal benefits of prebiotic polydextrose in rats with induced periodontitis

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Prebiotic therapy is a promising approach for managing periodontitis due to its potential benefits in modulating the microbiome and the immune response. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of the prebiotic (PREB) polydextrose (PDX) on the development of experimental periodontitis (EP) in rats.
Raquel de S. F Nassar, Marcella C. Ribeiro, Ana Carolina P. Hernandes, Laura Z. Gianduzzo, Vanessa de P. S. Pereira, Sérgio L. S. Salvador, Edilson Ervolino, Débora S. F. Sávio, Michel R. Messora, Flávia A. C. Furlaneto   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gastric duplication cyst causing hypergastrinemia in an infant

JPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Gastric duplication cysts are rare congenital anomalies, with fewer than 10% occurring in the stomach. We report a 14‐month‐old girl presenting with failure to thrive, recurrent emesis, hematemesis, and severe duodenitis with ulceration. Laboratory evaluation revealed marked hypergastrinemia (1781 pg/mL), and initial imaging was unrevealing ...
Nathan Bryan, Ian Leibowitz
wiley   +1 more source