Results 11 to 20 of about 29,116 (211)

Secretory Sorcery: Paneth Cell Control of Intestinal Repair and HomeostasisSummary [PDF]

open access: yesCellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2021
Paneth cells are professional secretory cells that classically play a role in the innate immune system by secreting antimicrobial factors into the lumen to control enteric bacteria.
Paul Cray   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Paneth Cell Secretion in vivo Requires Expression of Tmem16a and Tmem16f [PDF]

open access: yesGastro Hep Advances, 2022
Background and Aims: Paneth cells play a central role in intestinal innate immune response. These cells are localized at the base of small intestinal crypts of Lieberkuhn.
Rainer Schreiber   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Pouchitis Is Associated with Paneth Cell Dysfunction and Ameliorated by Exogenous Lysosome in a Rat Model Undergoing Ileal Pouch Anal Anastomosis [PDF]

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2023
Background: Pouchitis is a common complication of restorative proctocolectomy and ileal pouch anal anastomosis (IPAA) for ulcerative colitis (UC), significantly affecting the postoperative quality of life.
Yi Xu   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cdk5rap3 is essential for intestinal Paneth cell development and maintenance [PDF]

open access: yesCell Death and Disease, 2021
Intestinal Paneth cells are professional exocrine cells that play crucial roles in maintenance of homeostatic microbiome, modulation of mucosal immunity, and support for stem cell self-renewal.
Michaela Quintero   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

HNF4α Acts as Upstream Functional Regulator of Intestinal Wnt3 and Paneth Cell FateSummary [PDF]

open access: yesCellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2023
Background & Aims: The intestinal epithelium intrinsically renews itself ex vivo via the proliferation of Lgr5+ intestinal stem cells, which is sustained by the establishment of an epithelial stem cell niche.
Christine Jones   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Accumulation of Paneth Cells in Early Colorectal Adenomas Is Associated with Beta-Catenin Signaling and Poor Patient Prognosis

open access: yesCells, 2021
Background: Previous studies in mice indicated that Paneth cells and c-Kit-positive goblet cells represent the stem cell niche of the small intestine and colon, respectively, partly by supporting Wnt and Notch activation.
Erika López-Arribillaga   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Starvation Compromises Paneth Cells [PDF]

open access: yesThe American Journal of Pathology, 2011
Lack of enteral feeding, with or without parenteral nutritional support, is associated with increased intestinal permeability and translocation of bacteria. Such translocation is thought to be important in the high morbidity and mortality rates of patients who receive nothing by mouth. Recently, Paneth cells, important constituents of innate intestinal
Hodin, C.M.I.   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The Paneth Cell: The Curator and Defender of the Immature Small Intestine

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
Paneth cells were first described in the late 19th century by Gustav Schwalbe and Josef Paneth as columnar epithelial cells possessing prominent eosinophilic granules in their cytoplasm.
Shiloh R. Lueschow   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Paneth cells protect intestinal stem cell niche to alleviate deoxynivalenol-induced intestinal injury

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2023
Deoxynivalenol (DON) is a common toxin in grains and feeds, and DON exposure triggers severe small intestinal injury and inflammation, which harms the health of humans and livestock.
Chenbin Cui   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ileal Mucosal and Fecal Pancreatitis Associated Protein Levels Reflect Severity of Salmonella Inflection in Rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background Microbial infections induce ileal pancreatitis-associated protein/regenerating gene III (PAP/RegIII) mRNA expression. Despite increasing interest, little is known about the PAP/RegIII protein.
Ampting, M.T.J., van   +7 more
core   +5 more sources

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