Results 11 to 20 of about 62,269 (181)

Phytochemical Contents and Bioactive Compounds in Widely Consumed Cereals, Legumes, and Vegetables in Abruzzo Region, Italy: A Critical Review

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
This review aims to collect and identify cereals, legumes, and vegetables mostly consumed in the Abruzzo region from 2020 till now, pointing attention to their biological effects. ABSTRACT The Abruzzo region boasts a wide range of typical food products including cereals, legumes, and vegetables. In this context, they take part in the Mediterranean diet,
Giulia Gentile, Lorenza Marinaccio, Adriano Mollica, Azzurra Stefanucci   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pasture Degradation Estimates Through Field Data in the State of Goiás, Brazil

Land Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Grasslands and pastures play a critical role in global food security, biodiversity, and ecosystem services, particularly in tropical regions where they serve as the primary base for livestock production. However, these areas are increasingly vulnerable to degradation due to poor management practices, as observed in the Cerrado biome.
Nathalia Teles, Vinicius Mesquita, Luis Baumann, Wilton Ladeira da Silva, Ana Andrade, Laerte Ferreira   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discovery of new PSII inhibitors: systematic investigation for herbicidal activity screening, properties, and mode of action

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Two nonselective contact photosystem II inhibitors were discovered and investigated through various biological evaluations, including Spirodela polyrhiza and whole‐plant bioassays, and studies on their mobility and mode of action. Abstract BACKGROUND The research focused on developing effective photosystem II (PSII) inhibiting triazine‐derived ...
Mirjalol Umurzokov, Danhee Kim, Jin‐Seog Kim, Kwang Min Cho, Jung Sup Choi, Kee Woong Park, Hee Nam Lim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single and dual RPA‐CRISPR/Cas assays for point‐of‐need detection of Stewart's wilt pathogen (Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii) of corn and Maize dwarf mosaic virus

Pest Management Science, Volume 81, Issue 4, Page 1988-1999, April 2025.
Schematic diagram of the single and dual RPA‐CRISPR/Cas12a/13a diagnostic assays for the detection of Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii and Maize dwarf mosaic virus. The validated assays provide a useful and sensitive molecular tool for detecting two quarantine pathogens of maize within a minimal resource framework suitable for fast‐tracking the ...
Qian Tian, Hua Zhou, Zhenxing Zhao, Yongjiang Zhang, Wenjun Zhao, Lulu Cai, Tao Guo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantifying aboveground herbaceous biomass in grassy ecosystems: a comparison of field and high‐resolution UAV‐LiDAR approaches

Remote Sensing in Ecology and Conservation, EarlyView.
The abundance of herbaceous vegetation in grassy ecosystems—which cover >25% of the world's land surface—is highly variable and impacts key ecological processes including carbon sequestration and support for grazing wildlife and livestock. Here, we present a method for using high‐resolution, UAV‐borne Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) to estimate ...
Tyler C. Coverdale, Peter B. Boucher, Jenia Singh, Andrew B. Davies   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiple indicators record human adaptations to climatic change during the Middle Holocene at the Wanbei site in the middle and lower Huai River valley, China

Boreas, EarlyView.
The archaeological sediment sequences analysis from the Wanbei site reveals a predominantly warm and humid climate with a brief cooling phase between 5600 and 5400 a BP, during the Middle Holocene in the middle and lower Huai River valley. Despite the cooling trend, rice remained the dominant crop in mixed farming, while the proportion of millet ...
Weixin Tian, Wuhong Luo, Huiyuan Gan, Liugen Lin, Tianci Sun, Yajie Sun, Hanlin Xu, Caiwei Zhang, Xin Wang, Juzhong Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Local adaptation of both plant and pathogen: an arms‐race compromise in switchgrass rust

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary In coevolving species, parasites locally adapt to host populations as hosts locally adapt to resist parasites. Parasites often outpace host local adaptation since they have rapid life cycles, but host diversity, the strength of selection, and external environmental influence can result in complex outcomes.
Acer VanWallendael, Chathurika Wijewardana, Jason Bonnette, Lisa Vormwald, Felix B. Fritschi, Arvid Boe, Shelly Chambers, Robert B. Mitchell, Francis M. Rouquette Jr, Yanqi Wu, Philip A. Fay, Julie D. Jastrow, John T. Lovell, Thomas E. Juenger, David B. Lowry   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Amplification and adaptation of centromeric repeats in polyploid switchgrass species. [PDF]

, 2018
Centromeres in most higher eukaryotes are composed of long arrays of satellite repeats from a single satellite repeat family. Why centromeres are dominated by a single satellite repeat and how the satellite repeats originate and evolve are among the most
Braz, Guilherme T, Casler, Michael D, Han, Yonghua, Jiang, Jiming, Schmutz, Jeremy, Yang, Xueming, Zeng, Zixian, Zhang, Pingdong, Zhang, Tao, Zhao, Hainan, Zhu, Bo   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Differential sensitivity of locally naturalized Panicum species to HPPD- and ALS-inhibiting herbicides [PDF]

, 2014
Panicum schinzii (Transvaal millet), P. dichotomiflorum (Fall panicum) and P. capillare (Witchgrass) are alien panicoid grasses that have gradually spread and are now locally naturalized in corn fields in Belgium.
Bulcke, Robert, Claerhout, Sofie, De Cauwer, Benny, Geeroms, Tim, Reheul, Dirk   +4 more
core   +1 more source

An updated history of TDIF‐PXY signalling: a study in cell fate and tissue patterning

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Non‐cell autonomous signalling is a mechanism by which stem cells are maintained across the tree of life. In plants, many stem cell populations are regulated by peptide ligands related to CLAVATA3, which are secreted from one cell type and bind to the leucine‐rich repeat domain of a plasma‐membrane‐localised receptor kinase related to CLAVATA1 ...
Qing He, Agnieszka Gladala‐Kostarz, Elizabeth E. Morris, J. Peter Etchells   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source