Results 121 to 130 of about 127,362 (274)

Artificial Intelligence in Orthodontics: Part 1—Basic Concepts

Orthodontics &Craniofacial Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly being integrated into orthodontic research and clinical practice. This review paper consists of three parts and aims to establish a foundational understanding of AI concepts for readers from non‐technical backgrounds while familiarising them with its applications and challenges within the field of ...
Fatemeh Sohrabniya, Khuram Naveed, Hossein Mohammad‐Rahimi, Julian Woolley, Sara Haghighat, Peter Bangsgaard Stoustrup, Ruben Pauwels   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence in Orthodontics: Part 3—Cautions, Limitations and Future Prospects

Orthodontics &Craniofacial Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly affecting orthodontic practice and research, yet its adoption requires a careful understanding of both its capabilities and its limitations. As the final part of a three‐section review, this paper focuses on the practical cautions and constraints that accompany current AI developments in ...
Fatemeh Sohrabniya, Julian Woolley, Khuram Naveed, Ruben Pauwels, Peter Bangsgaard Stoustrup, Hossein Mohammad‐Rahimi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxidative Stress–Driven Alterations in FoxO‐1 and MMP‐9 Activity in Smoking‐Associated Periodontitis

Oral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Smoking disrupts oxidative balance and is a major risk factor for periodontitis. Forkhead box protein O‐1 (FoxO‐1) regulates antioxidant defense, yet its contribution to smoking‐associated periodontal breakdown is unclear. This cross‐sectional case–control study assessed reactive oxygen species (ROS), matrix metalloproteinase‐9 (MMP‐
Fatma Oner, Fatma Soysal, Ceren Gokmenoglu, Muhittin A. Serdar, Zeliha Guney   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of skin absorbed radiation dose in thyroid gland area during panoramic radiography and spiral tomography techniques

مجله دانشکده دندانپزشکی اصفهان, 2011
Introduction: Thyroid gland is one of the critical organs during radiation in the head and neck region. The aim of this study was to compare absorbed radiation dose by skin in the thyroid area during spiral tomography and panoramic radiography by means ...
Najmeh Akhlaghi, Ehsan Hekmatian
doaj  

Radiomics Analysis for Predicting Medication‐Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw Using Computed Tomography

Oral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives To determine whether pretreatment radiomics can predict medication‐related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ). Methods Patients with mandibular MRONJ at Hiroshima University Hospital (2009–2024) who underwent MDCT before initiating bone resorption inhibitors were retrospectively identified. Records from 2009 to 2020 were also reviewed
Masaru Konishi
wiley   +1 more source

Fractal Analysis of Periodontal Tissues in Geriatric Patients With Different Periodontal Conditions: A Retrospective Study

Oral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective This study evaluated the relationship between fractal dimension (FD) values and periodontal status in geriatric patients using digital panoramic radiographs. Methodology In this retrospective observational study, 147 elderly individuals were classified as periodontally healthy (n = 30), gingivitis (n = 32), Stage I periodontitis (n = 
Dilek Ozkan Sen, Omer Ogutcen, Fatma Ucan Yarkac, Ibrahim Burak Yuksel, Muhammet Emin Arslan, Zeynep Tastan Eroglu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential Diagnosis Performance of ChatGPT in Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology

Oral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate ChatGPT (GPT‐5.1) for ranked differential diagnoses in oral and maxillofacial pathology, assess image effects on diagnostic performance and examine output stability across repeated runs. Methods This retrospective diagnostic accuracy study included 160 biopsy‐confirmed cases.
Sohaib Shujaat, Marryam Riaz, Jawaher Mohammed Alsubaie, Aljwhrah Abdulaziz Almuammar, Arun Pillai, Abdulmohsen Alfadley, Ali Anwar Aboalela   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Osteosarcoma of the Jaws in Latin America: A Retrospective Multicenter Series of 119 Cases

Oral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Epidemiological and survival data on osteosarcoma of the jaws (OSJ) in Latin America remain scarce. We characterized the clinicopathological, radiographic, treatment‐related, and survival features of OSJ in Latin America. Methods This multicenter case series involved 22 institutions from Brazil, Chile, Argentina, Colombia, Venezuela,
Victor Zanetti Drumond, José Alcides Almeida de Arruda, Mariana Villaroel‐Dorrego, Leonardo Amaral Dos Reis, Gerhilde Callou Sampaio, Lauren Frenzel Schuch, Carolina Louzada Menna‐Barreto, Manoela Domingues Martins, Paula Celeghini Goulart, Guilherme Gomes Souza, Fabrício Tinôco Alvim de Souza, Warley Oliveira Silva, Karina Cordero‐Torres, Rolando Morales‐Espinosa, René Panico, Gerardo Gilligan, Federico Garola, Carlos Marcelo Cerullo, Nicolás Leonardi, Javier Giménez, Verónica Flück, Ángeles Castrillo, Laura Leguina, Claudia Patricia Peña‐Vega, Juan Pablo Rodríguez‐Mora, Kallana Mezzomo‐Faccin, Ricardo Luiz Cavalcanti de Albuquerque‐Junior, Rogério Gondak, Mônica Simões Israel, Pollianna Muniz Alves, Amanda Claudino Gomes, Cassiano Francisco Weege Nonaka, Michel Campos Ribeiro, Elismauro Francisco de Mendonça, Victor Hugo Lopes de Oliveira Moreira, Diego Antônio Costa Arantes, Israel Leal Cavalcante, Eveline Turatti, Roberta Barroso Cavalcante, Giovanna Tacchi, Ana Paula Neutzling Gomes, Karen Müller Bubolz, Adriana Etges, María Natalia González Umpiérrez, Natalia Fernanda Tancredi Cueto, Aurita Verónica Beovide‐Cortegoso, Ronell Bologna‐Molina, Saray Aranda‐Romo, Francisco Javier Tejeda‐Nava, Lucas Guimarães Abreu, Bruno Augusto Benevenuto de Andrade, Ricardo Alves Mesquita   +51 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soft‐Tissue Keratocyst: A Report of Two New Cases

Oral Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Soft‐tissue keratocyst (STKC) is an extremely rare lesion whose histogenesis, nomenclature, and biological characterization remain uncertain, largely due to its close morphological similarity to intraosseous odontogenic keratocyst and its completely extragnathic location.
Lucas Fabian Polti, Nayara Conceição Marcos Santana, María Cassia Ferreira Aguiar, Júlio César Tanos Lacerda, Renata Resende, Wagner Henriques Castro, Silvia Ferreira de Sousa, Felipe Paiva Fonseca, Ricardo Alves Mesquita   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solitary Bone Cysts of the Anterior Mandible: Systematic Review and Presentation of Two Cases

Oral Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Solitary bone cysts (SBCs) are non‐epithelialized intraosseous cavities that predominantly affect the posterior mandible of children and young adults. Their occurrence in the anterior mandible is uncommon, and available data remain limited.
Qendresa Lubishtani, Loïc Boutin, Valerio Cimini, Tommaso Lombardi, Alexandre Perez   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source