Results 11 to 20 of about 370,445 (158)
Abstract Aim Research on mesophotic coral ecosystems (MCEs) has increased exponentially in recent decades, and the significance of this ecosystem has been recognised both in terms of biodiversity and distribution. However, this research has mostly focussed on corals and is globally sporadic, with the Indian Ocean remaining largely unexplored and ...
Clara Diaz +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Our note examines the spectral composition of solar radiation penetrating tree canopies as it affects the energy balance and therefore water temperature of shaded streams. Because tree leaves transmit near‐infrared (NIR) radiation (comprising about 50% of insolation) much more efficiently than photosynthetically available radiation (PAR; visible light),
Robert J. Davies‐Colley +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Prognostic impact of kallikrein‐related peptidase transcript levels in prostate cancer
What's new? Several kallikrein‐related peptidases (KLKs) are associated with prostate cancer, most notably KLK3, also called prostate‐specific antigen. The relationship between most human KLKs and prostate cancer, however, remains unclear. In our study, mRNA levels and prognostic utility of KLKs and protease‐associated receptors (PARs), which influence
Timo‐Pekka K. Lehto +11 more
wiley +1 more source
The impact of a new intervention for venous leg ulcers: A within‐patient controlled trial
Abstract A major obstacle to the development of new treatments for venous leg ulcers is the difficulty in generating evidence for their effectiveness. Randomised controlled trials using complete healing as the endpoint are seldom powered to be successful, owing to the heterogeneity of cohorts.
Richard Hillson Bull +3 more
wiley +1 more source
No evidence of light inhibition on aerobic methanotrophs in coastal sediments using eDNA and eRNA
We tested whether light reaching the seafloor can inhibit methanotrophic activity in the sediment surface. We found no difference between dark and light treatments for a shallow and a deep coastal site in pore‐water CH4 concentrations, relative abundance of aerobic methanotrophs, or the number of RNA transcripts related to methane oxidation.
Elias Broman +8 more
wiley +1 more source
The roles of proteases in prostate cancer
Abstract Since the proposition of the pro‐invasive activity of proteolytic enzymes over 70 years ago, several roles for proteases in cancer progression have been established. About half of the 473 active human proteases are expressed in the prostate and many of the most well‐characterized members of this enzyme family are regulated by androgens ...
Hannu Koistinen +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Rhesus macaques compensate for reproductive delay following ecological adversity early in life
The Cayo Santiago rhesus macaque population presents a novel reproductive strategy where females experiencing major natural disasters early in life overcome their initial reproductive penalty and exhibit no major negative fitness outcomes. Such strategy suggests that investing more energy into development and maintenance at younger ages allows long ...
Logan Luevano +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Environmental drivers of Sphagnum growth in peatlands across the Holarctic region
We measured growth in two species from the peat forming bryophyte genus Sphagnum (peat mosses) across the Holarctic. Employing structural equation models, we explored how indirect and direct drivers, such as weather variables, PAR, water table, nitrogen and vascular plant cover affect growth.
Fia Bengtsson +45 more
wiley +1 more source
Atmospheric aerosols can elicit variations in how much solar radiation reaches the ground surface due to scattering and absorption, which may affect plant photosynthesis and carbon uptake in terrestrial ecosystems.
Xin Li, Hongyu Liang, Weiming Cheng
doaj +1 more source
Antiproliferative and cytotoxic activities of furocoumarins of Ducrosia anethifolia
Context: Phytochemical and pharmacological data on Ducrosia anethifolia (DC.) Boiss. (Apiaceae), an Iranian medicinal plant, are scarce; however, furocoumarins are characteristic compounds of D. anethifolia.
Javad Mottaghipisheh +5 more
doaj +1 more source

